Stabilized bio-available soluble silicate solution
A technology of silicate solution and silicate, which is applied in the direction of silicate, chemicals for biological control, magnesium silicate, etc., can solve the problems of reducing bioavailability, and achieve the improvement of fungicidal efficiency and rate reduction , high biological activity effect
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[0130] In a specific embodiment, the method of preparing the stabilized aqueous silicate composition of the present invention involves stabilization with a minimum of two selected osmolytes. This production method includes, for example, the following steps.
[0131] First, the alkali silicate or silica powder is completely solubilized in a strong alkali hydroxide. Alternatively, solubilized alkali silicates can also be used. A concentrated silicon solution is thus obtained in which the silicon concentration is greater than, for example, 3M Si. Preferably, the pH is increased with the addition of alkaline hydroxide until the pH is greater than 12.5. Next, this strongly basic silicate is diluted in a solution containing a sugar alcohol (eg, glycerol), urea, or a mixture of the two. A clear solution was obtained. Then, a second N-methylated osmolyte is added. At this point, other optional osmolytes may be added. Preferably, a silicon concentration of 0.02M to 1.6M is obtain...
Embodiment 1
[0137] Potassium silicate: 0.9M Si
[0138] Glycerin: 10% (v / v)
[0139] Urea: 20% (w / v)
[0140] Trimethylammonium betaine: 5% (w / v)
[0141] Form 100% by volume in water (pH13.0)
Embodiment 2
[0143] Potassium silicate: 0.25M Si
[0144] Glycerin: 25% (v / v)
[0145] Urea: 5%
[0146] Trimethylammonium betaine: 3%
[0147] Form 100% by volume in water (pH12.3)
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