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Thermosensitive detonating tube

A technology of sensitive explosion tube and cavity, which is applied in the field of pyrotechnics to achieve the effect of avoiding physical explosion and having a simple structure

Active Publication Date: 2015-03-25
INST OF CHEM MATERIAL CHINA ACADEMY OF ENG PHYSICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Commonly used mechanical automatic pressure relief valves have insensitivity, mechanical failures, etc. that affect reliable automatic pressure relief, and cannot completely avoid damage to the surrounding environment, facilities, and personnel caused by high-pressure gas tanks and cylinders under abnormal conditions such as fire. security threat

Method used

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  • Thermosensitive detonating tube

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with examples, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

[0016] Such as figure 1 As shown, a heat-sensitive squib includes a base 1, a nut 2, a charging chamber A3, an aluminum foil A4, an aluminum foil B5, a charging chamber B6 and a gasket 7, and the base 1 is a heat-sensitive squib The skeleton of the seat body 1 is provided with external threads to realize the connection with the high-pressure gas tank, gas cylinder or automatic valve on it; the interior of the seat body 1 is divided into two parts by a partition with a small hole in the middle, A part of it is provided with an internal thread and a charge cavity A3, and the nut 2 cooperates with the internal thread, and the charge cavity A3 is located between the nut 2 and the interlayer, and the other part is provided with a charge cavity B6, The aluminum foil A4 and the aluminum foil B5 are respectively a...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a thermosensitive detonating tube which comprises a base, a nut, a propellant cavity A, an aluminum foil A, an aluminum foil B, a propellant cavity B and a gasket, wherein the exterior of the base is provided with an outside thread, the interior of the base is divided into two parts by an interlayer with a small hole in the middle, one part of the base is provided with an inner thread and the propellant cavity A, and the nut is matched with the inner thread; the propellant cavity A is positioned between the nut and the interlayer, the other part of the base is provided with the propellant cavity B, and the aluminum foil A and the aluminum foil B are respectively arranged on the two sides of the interlayer; one end, positioned on the base, of the propellant cavity B is provided with a propellant hole which is communicated with the aluminum foil B, and the gasket is blocked on the inner side of the propellant hole. According to the thermosensitive detonating tube, under extreme environments such as fire disaster, the inner propellant is burnt to produce high-pressure gases, so that two end bottoms of the thermosensitive detonating tube and shells of a high-pressure gas tank, a gas bottle and the like are broken, a gas valve is driven to open a leakage passage, the gases in the gas tank and the gas bottle are discharged, and physical explosion is avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pyrotechnics, in particular to a heat-sensitive squib. Background technique [0002] Under abnormal conditions such as fire, the thermal expansion of gas in high-pressure gas tanks, cylinders, etc. may cause a physical explosion, causing greater damage to the surrounding environment, facilities and personnel. In order to avoid this situation, it is necessary to automatically release the gas to reduce the internal pressure when the gas in the high-pressure gas tank, gas cylinder, etc. reaches a certain pressure. Commonly used mechanical automatic pressure relief valves have insensitivity, mechanical failures, etc. that affect reliable automatic pressure relief, and cannot completely avoid damage to the surrounding environment, facilities, and personnel caused by high-pressure gas tanks and cylinders under abnormal conditions such as fire. security threat. Contents of the invention [0003] The inventio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F17C13/12
Inventor 祝明水任钢王飞只永发李振峰赵胜超常小畅
Owner INST OF CHEM MATERIAL CHINA ACADEMY OF ENG PHYSICS
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