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Highly adaptive image contrast enhancing method based on data driving technology

An image comparison and data-driven technology, applied in the information field, can solve problems such as poor image processing effect, weak enhancement effect, and small adaptability range

Active Publication Date: 2015-03-25
NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing image contrast enhancement algorithms are roughly divided into two categories, one is non-adaptive methods, such as histogram equalization algorithm, histogram specification method, etc. The disadvantage of this type of method is: usually only applicable to a certain type of image, widely Poor applicability, difficult to be promoted
There are more and more image enhancement algorithms with adaptive capabilities, including content-based multi-channel low-brightness image enhancement algorithms, weight distribution adaptive gamma correction contrast enhancement algorithms, but these algorithms still have some problems, such as weak enhancement effects, It is not effective for complex image processing with multiple characteristics, and the adaptability range is small, etc.

Method used

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  • Highly adaptive image contrast enhancing method based on data driving technology
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Embodiment Construction

[0055] A kind of data-driven adaptive image contrast enhancement method based on the present invention comprises the following steps:

[0056] Step 1, convert the image from the three primary color color spaces to the hue, chroma, and grayscale color spaces; the formula used is:

[0057]

[0058]

[0059] v=max

[0060]Among them, r, g, and b are the values ​​of the red, green, and blue channels of the pixel, respectively, max is equivalent to the largest of r, g, and b, min is equal to the smallest of these values, and h is the angle of the chromaticity space Value, the value range is normalized to be between 0 and 360°.

[0061] Step 2. In the grayscale channel, use a window of M×N size to traverse the image with a sliding window method with a sliding step size of 1 pixel, where M and N are the number of rows and columns of the image sub-block respectively; specifically:

[0062] Step 2-1. Analyze the gray value and contrast of the sub-image in the window. First, obt...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a content-based block adaptive image contrast enhancing algorithm to solve the problem that adaptive processing of various degraded images with different characteristics can not be achieved in the prior art by the adoption of the data driving idea. According to the method, by means of block analysis and processing, images are better processed by means of the details and local information of the images; a parameterized enhancement function is established and can change the characteristic of an enhancement curve by adjusting relevant parameters, and then a corresponding enhancement function curve is generated for each image according to the characteristic of the image; features relevant to the enhancement function are extracted through content analysis of image subblocks, and matched enhancement parameters are automatically generated according to the features and assigned to the enhancement function to enable the features of the images to be organically related with the characteristics of the enhancement function. By the adoption of the method, adaptive processing of various degraded images with different characteristics can be achieved without manual intervention.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of information technology, in particular to a highly adaptive image contrast enhancement method based on data-driven technology. Background technique [0002] Images contain very rich information. According to statistics, visual information accounts for 80% of all information received by human beings, so images are very important media and methods of information transmission. Therefore, the research on image processing has been a hot spot for a long time. Image enhancement is to strengthen the useful information in the image. It can be a process of distortion. Its purpose is to improve the visual effect of the image. For the application of a given image, it aims to emphasize the overall or local characteristics of the image. The original unclear image becomes clear or emphasizes some interesting features, expands the difference between different object features in the image, and suppresses uninteresting features, the...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T5/00
Inventor 韩玉兵窦智向云盛卫星
Owner NANJING UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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