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A circuit and method for reducing the loop noise of an active earphone

An earphone and loop technology, which is applied in the circuit field of reducing the noise of the active earphone loop, can solve the problems of magnetic field radiation, easy to generate loop current, speaker loop noise, etc., and achieve low magnetic field radiation and reduce active earphone loop noise The effect of road noise

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-22
QINGDAO GOERTEK
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The integrated circuit module in the active earphone PCB circuit board in the prior art will inevitably form a noise source due to the fluctuation of the internal current during operation
Due to the close distance between the speaker and the PCB circuit board, these noise sources are likely to form a current loop in the power supply circuit, or form a noise current path with improperly set electronic devices, such as capacitors, etc., causing magnetic field radiation, and further affecting Loudspeakers generate magnetic interference and create loop noise
[0004] Based on the above analysis, the PCB circuit board used in the existing active earphones is prone to generate loop current, which causes loop noise in the speaker

Method used

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  • A circuit and method for reducing the loop noise of an active earphone
  • A circuit and method for reducing the loop noise of an active earphone

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Embodiment 1

[0026] Embodiment one, see figure 1 As shown, the circuit for reducing loop noise in this embodiment includes an integrated circuit module 1 and a power supply module 2 . The integrated circuit module 1 may be an integrated circuit that realizes radio frequency transceiver functions. The power supply module 2 supplies power to the integrated circuit module 1 through a power line 3 drawn out from the power supply module 2 . The ground wire 4 is arranged in parallel with the power wire 3. In order to filter the high-frequency noise in the circuit and cut off the transmission path of the high-frequency noise through the power supply circuit, a filter capacitor 5 is also connected between the power line 3 and the ground line 4 . The filter capacitor 5 is arranged on one side of the integrated circuit module 1 . In the prior art, the filter capacitor 5 is often connected in parallel between the signal line and the ground line to bypass the high-frequency noise. However, due to ...

Embodiment 2

[0030] Embodiment 2. Due to the limited space in the ear shell of the active earphone, the PCB used in another embodiment of the present invention is a four-layer board. Such as figure 2 As shown, the integrated circuit module 1, the power supply module 2 and the filter capacitor 5 are arranged on the first layer 6-1 of the PCB, and the power line 3 is arranged on the second layers 6-2, 6-1 and 6-1 of the PCB. 2 is the signal layer of the PCB; the ground wire is laid on the third layer 6-3 of the PCB, that is, the ground layer of the PCB. A plurality of via holes 7 for connecting the power line 3 and the ground line 4 are opened on the PCB. The via hole 7 has the smallest distributed inductance, and its main function is to provide the shortest return path for the power line 3 and the ground line 4 . Through the via hole 7, the power line 3 is electrically connected to one pole of the filter capacitor 5 and the power pin 1-1 of the integrated circuit module 1; the ground lin...

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Abstract

The invention provides a circuit for reducing the noise of the active earphone loop, which includes an integrated circuit module and a power supply module arranged on a PCB, and a capacitor is connected between the integrated circuit module and the power supply module, and the capacitor is arranged on the integrated circuit module One side; also includes a grounding wire arranged in parallel with the power line, the horizontal distance between the power line and the grounding line is less than or equal to 1 / 2 of the total width of the power line and the grounding line, and one pole of the capacitor passes through the power line It is electrically connected to the power pin of the integrated circuit module, and the other pole is electrically connected to the ground pin of the integrated circuit module through the ground wire. The present invention also provides a method of reducing the loop noise of active earphones by arranging the capacitor along the direction of the current flowing through the power line and shortening the distance between the power line and the ground line to minimize the current loop area . The invention has low cost, high efficiency and wide applicability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of earphone noise reduction, in particular to a circuit and method for reducing loop noise of an active earphone. Background technique [0002] Active earphones, including wireless earphones with a transmitter device, have a structural feature that the loudspeaker and PCB circuit board used are all arranged in the ear shell. Due to the limited space in the ear shell, this limits the distance between the speaker and the PCB circuit board to be very close, and can only be adjusted within a small range. [0003] The integrated circuit module in the active earphone PCB circuit board in the prior art will inevitably form a noise source due to the fluctuation of the internal current during operation. Due to the close distance between the speaker and the PCB circuit board, these noise sources are likely to form a current loop in the power supply circuit, or form a noise current path with improperly set electronic ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): H04R3/00H04R1/10
Inventor 张金国
Owner QINGDAO GOERTEK
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