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Pesticide composition, sustained-release pesticidal fertilizer, and preparation methods thereof

The technology of pesticide composition and medicinal fertilizer, applied in the field of pesticides, can solve problems such as unfavorable agricultural sustainable development, increased drug cost for farmers, excessive pesticide residues, etc., and achieves reduction of transpiration, lodging resistance, and remarkable insecticidal and bactericidal effects. , the effect of low dosage

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-04-22
LIANBAO CROP TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] However, with the continuation of chemical control, the increase in the use of pesticides, and the unscientific use of pesticides, the resistance of pests is becoming more and more serious, and the types of pests that develop resistance are increasing, especially Lepidoptera pests that are seriously harmful to agricultural production. The degree of resistance development is relatively high, and the resistance of agricultural pests has become a global problem
At the same time, the high-intensity use of pesticides leads to excessive pesticide residues in agricultural products, environmental pollution, and increased pesticide costs for farmers, which is not conducive to the sustainable development of agriculture.

Method used

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  • Pesticide composition, sustained-release pesticidal fertilizer, and preparation methods thereof
  • Pesticide composition, sustained-release pesticidal fertilizer, and preparation methods thereof
  • Pesticide composition, sustained-release pesticidal fertilizer, and preparation methods thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0058] Example 1 Research on the Composite Performance of Thiamethoxam, Diazinon and Difenoconazole

[0059] Compound thiamethoxam, diazinon and difenoconazole according to a certain ratio, and carry out the experimental detection of insect control and sterilization. After being immersed in the solution for 10 seconds, use filter paper to absorb the excess medicinal solution, transfer the tested worms to raise under normal conditions, repeat 4 times for each treatment, and soak 20 worms each time; The petri dish with nutrient substances was cultured, and the compound drug was evenly dropped on the flora, and the growth of the colony was observed after a period of time. The two experiments were respectively set without the treatment of the drug as a control.

[0060] LD of tested drugs against rice planthopper, borer and sheath blight 50 The test results are shown in Table 1. According to the co-toxicity coefficient, evaluate the interaction of the two single agents in the in...

Embodiment 2

[0066] Example 2 Sustained-release medicinal fertilizer granules containing 0.5% thiamethoxam-diazinon

[0067] The formula is as follows, by mass percentage:

[0068] Insecticide composition: Thiamethoxam 0.25%; Diazinon 0.25%;

[0069] Fungicide: Difenoconazole 0.25%;

[0070] Active ingredients of fertilizer: N content 30%, P content 1%, K content 1%, Ca content 1%, Mg content 0.1%, S content 0.5%, Zn content 1%, B content 0.1%. Among them, N element is provided by urea; P is provided by superphosphate; K is provided by potassium sulfate; Mg and S elements are provided by magnesium sulfate heptahydrate; Ca is provided by slaked lime; B is provided by boric acid.

[0071] Sustained release material: polyvinyl alcohol 0.1%;

[0072] Auxiliary: 0.5% cross-linked starch;

[0073] Filler: Filler is clay, make up to 100%.

[0074] Preparation method: first weigh each component according to the formula, and set aside. Mix the cross-linked starch and water at 50°C and heat fo...

Embodiment 3

[0075] Example 3 Sustained-release medicinal fertilizer granules containing 0.4% thiamethoxam-diazinon

[0076] The formula is as follows, by mass percentage:

[0077] Insecticide composition: Thiamethoxam 0.3%; Diazinon 0.1%;

[0078] Fungicide: Difenoconazole 0.1%;

[0079] Active ingredients of fertilizer: N content 35%, P content 5%, K content 10%, Ca content 1.5%, Mg content 0.3%, S content 0.5%, Zn content 1.5%, B content 0.3%. Among them, N element is provided by urea; P is provided by superphosphate; K is provided by potassium sulfate; Mg and S elements are provided by magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, Ca is provided by slaked lime, and B is provided by boric acid.

[0080] Sustained release material: Gum Arabic 4%;

[0081] Auxiliary: 4% cross-linked starch;

[0082] Filler: The filler is a mixture of clay and diatomaceous earth (the mass ratio of clay to diatomite is 1:1), which is supplemented to 100%.

[0083] Preparation method: first weigh each component accor...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pesticide, and especially relates to a pesticide composition, a sustained-release pesticidal fertilizer, and preparation methods thereof. The pesticide composition comprises a bactericide and an insecticide. The bactericide is difenoconazole, and the insecticide is composed of thiamethoxam and diazinon. The sustained-release pesticidal fertilizer provided by the invention has the advantages of high activity, good efficacy, and significant fertilizer effect. The sustained-release pesticidal fertilizer has dual effects as a pesticide and as a fertilizer, and can fully perform insecticidal, bactericidal and fertilization functions. With the fertilizer, pesticide and fertilizer sustained release is realized. The pesticidal fertilizer is effective for a season with one application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pesticides, in particular to a pesticide composition, a slow-release medicinal fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Rice is native to tropical Asia, and after being widely planted in China, it gradually spread to all parts of the world. The fruit of paddy rice is rice paddy, and paddy paddy is called rice, fragrant rice, rice after shelling. Nearly half of the world's population feeds on rice. In addition to being edible, rice can also be used as industrial raw materials for wine making and sugar refining, and rice husk and rice straw can be used as feed. [0003] In the rice planting process, common pests mainly include Homoptera pests (typical pests include rice planthopper, whitefly, etc.) and Lepidoptera pests (typical pests include rice stem borer, rice leaf roller, etc.). Among them, rice planthoppers damage rice and other crops by piercing and sucking plant ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01N57/16A01P3/00A01P7/04C05G3/00C05G3/02A01N43/653A01N51/00C05G3/60
Inventor 谢存明刘爱梅陈红武金果任松巧路静
Owner LIANBAO CROP TECH
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