A kind of reinforced concrete fire resistance test piece, design method, testing system and method
A reinforced concrete, testing system technology, applied in the direction of using stable tension/pressure to test material strength, fire protection, building components, etc., can solve the problems of low bearing capacity and poor fire resistance, and achieve strong bearing capacity and good resistance. Compressive and bending resistance, the effect of increasing the thrust stiffness
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-3 , a reinforced concrete fire-resistant test piece, which is formed by connecting two columns and a beam; the two ends of the beam are rigidly connected with the tops of the two columns (that is, an integral cast member); The beams and columns are reinforced concrete components; the thickness of the protective layer of the beams and columns is 35mm-40mm.
[0036] The longitudinal reinforcement in the beam and column adopts threaded steel bar with a diameter of 10-16mm; the stirrup adopts round steel with a diameter of 8-12mm; the spacing between the stirrups is less than 15 times the diameter of the longitudinal reinforcement. (the stirrups are multiple, arranged at equal intervals along the longitudinal bars, not only figure 1 9 of them, represented by 3 stirrups is a brief representation of the reinforcement diagram)
[0037] There are 5 longitudinal reinforcements in the beam and 4 longitudinal reinforcements in each column.
[0038] Th...
Embodiment 2
[0041] Embodiment 2: as Figure 1-3 , a design method of a reinforced concrete fire test piece, using a composite frame member as a reinforced concrete fire test piece to improve the fire resistance and bearing capacity of the test piece;
[0042] The reinforced concrete fire-resistant test piece of Example 1 is used as the composite frame member.
Embodiment 3
[0043] Embodiment 3: as Figure 4-7, a test system for reinforced concrete fire-resistant specimens, including a fire test furnace 8, a specimen 6, a fixed hinge support and a load application device [for a rigid member, there are three degrees of freedom, that is, the horizontal degree of freedom and the vertical degree of freedom degree and rotation degree of freedom, while the fixed hinge support can restrict its two degrees of freedom, namely horizontal and vertical, and cannot restrict rotation. 】;
[0044] Put the test piece 6 vertically into the fire test furnace 8, clamp the test piece in the middle with two left and right cover plates 9 above the fire test furnace to prevent the lateral displacement of the test piece 6, and use a The fixed hinge support fixes the test piece to prevent horizontal displacement of the test piece; after fixing the test piece, start the fire test furnace to keep the temperature in the fire test furnace constant, apply a load through the l...
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