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Ancient tea rapid cultivation method

A tea tree, rapid technology, applied in the field of plant breeding, can solve the problems of long cultivation period, low survival rate, high cost, etc., and achieve the effect of short cultivation period, high survival rate and simple operation

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-13
TONGREN TEA IND ASSOC
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a rapid breeding method for ancient tea trees, which solves the problems of high cost, low survival rate and long cultivation period of the current breeding method

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Embodiment Construction

[0020] Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below.

[0021] The preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of ancient tea tree rapid propagation method, comprises the following steps carried out in order:

[0022] (1) Nursery site selection:

[0023] The nursery site should preferably meet the following five conditions: (1) Terrain The terrain should be a place with convenient transportation, flat terrain, shelter from wind and sun, and capable of drainage and irrigation. (2) The soil should be dry land, paddy soil, sandy loam or yellow soil with fertile soil, deep soil layer, good structure and good air permeability. (3) The temperature should reach the annual average temperature ≥ 14 ℃, and the annual effective accumulated temperature ≥ 3500 ℃. (4) The annual average temperature should be ≥14°C, and the annual effective accumulated temperature should be ≥3500°C. (5) The same piece of land should not be used as a tea...

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Abstract

The invention provides an ancient tea rapid cultivation method. The method comprises the steps of 1, site selection of nursery land, wherein dry land, paddy soil land, sandy loam soil land or yellow soil land which is flat, capable of achieving drainage and irrigation, fertile, deep, good in structure and high in air permeability is selected; 2, establishment of a seedbed; 3, building of a sun shelter; 4, cuttage, wherein cutting wood is 3-4 cm long with a leaf reserved, a 100 mg / L solution is prepared with rooting powder, and the root of the cutting wood is soaked for 2 hours; 5, application of a film; 6, management of the nursery land; 7, outplanting. According to the method, female parent cultivation is not needed during cutting wood picking, and practice proves that cultivation cost is low, the basic characters of cultivated plants can be guaranteed, survival rate is high, operation is easy, cultivation time is short and is shortened by one third compared with a traditional cuttage method, and transplanting survival rate is increased especially so that requirements for storage, utilization and research of ancient tea germplasm resources can be met.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plant breeding method, in particular to a rapid breeding method for ancient tea trees. Background technique [0002] Ancient tea trees refer to old trees that have grown for more than a hundred years and have a certain cultural background. They are the birthday stars of the tea tree family. At present, in the process of artificially planting tea trees by adopting asexual cutting propagation method, it is necessary to cultivate the mother tree in the mother garden, which increases the cultivation cost virtually; , it will cause a certain degree of damage to ancient tea trees, which is not conducive to the protection of ancient tea trees. Moreover, the survival rate of traditional breeding methods is low and the cultivation period is long. Contents of the invention [0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a rapid breeding method for ancient tea trees, which solves the p...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 温顺位徐代刚刘学肖仕梅
Owner TONGREN TEA IND ASSOC
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