Construction and application of a bispecific antibody cd19×cd3
A bispecific antibody and specific technology, which is applied in the field of construction and preparation of bispecific antibodies, can solve the problems of limited curative effect of solid tumors, and achieve the effect of improving efficacy
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Embodiment 1
[0062] Example 1: Construction of expression vectors for bispecific antibodies (CD19×CD3, M902)
[0063] 1. Bispecific antibody sequence design
[0064] The bispecific antibody targeting CD19 and CD3 is named CD19×CD3, such as figure 2 The anti-CD19 side is in ScFv-Fc form, including anti-CD19 VH, VL, and Fc domains; the anti-CD3 side is in IgG form, including anti-CD3 heavy chain and light chain, including Fab and Fc domains. Among them, ScFv-Fc undergoes KKW transformation on one side of Fc, and one side of IgG form undergoes LDY transformation on Fc. For the specific Fc transformation process, refer to PCT / CN2012 / 084982, so that they are not easy to form homodimers, but easy to form hybrid dimers, namely CD19×CD3 bispecific antibody. At the same time, in order to express the diabody in CHO cells and secrete it into the culture medium, the leader peptide sequence of the mouse kappa chain was selected as the secretion signal peptide. The amino acid sequence and nucleic ac...
Embodiment 2
[0089] Example 2: Expression and purification of bispecific antibodies
[0090] 1. Expression of bispecific antibodies
[0091] The endotoxin-free large-scale extraction kit (Qiagen, 12391) was used for large-scale extraction of plasmids, and the specific operation was carried out according to the instructions provided by the manufacturer. CHO-S cells were cultured in CD CHO medium (Gibco, 10743-029) according to the instructions provided by the manufacturer, placed at 37°C, 5% CO 2 Cultured in a cell culture incubator, after the cells were prepared, the plasmid pCHO1.0-anti-CD3-HL-LDY and pCHO1.0-hygromycin-anti-CD19 -ScFv-Fc-KKW were co-transfected together into CHO-S cells, and the co-transfection of these two plasmids was designed to express bispecific antibodies against CD19×CD3.
[0092] On the second day after transfection, the culture temperature was lowered to 32° C., and 3.5% FeedA was added every day. After 14 days of culture, the expression supernatant was harves...
Embodiment 3
[0095] Example 3: Determination of the binding activity of bispecific antibodies to cells (FACS)
[0096] The bispecific antibody of the invention binds to the target antigen on the corresponding cell. In the present invention, Raji (purchased from ATCC, CCL-86) is used as CD19-positive cells, Jurkat (Jurkat, TIB-152) is used as CD3-positive cells, and the cell-binding activity is determined by the diabody prepared in the present invention.
[0097] 1. Detection of binding activity of bispecific antibody to Raji cells by flow cytometry
[0098] Sufficient Raji cells were cultured, and the cells were collected by centrifugation. Dilute the bispecific antibody at the same time, the concentration starts from 1000nmol, and 3-fold gradient dilution is obtained to obtain 12 concentration gradients for later use. Wash the collected cells twice with PBS+1%FBS, then resuspend the cells in PBS+1%FBS to 4×10 6 cells / ml, the cells were plated in a 96-well plate, 50ul per well (2×10 5 ...
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