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Method for detecting cadmium chloride and cadmium sulfide in pigment simultaneously

A technology of cadmium chloride and cadmium sulfide, which is applied in the field of analysis and detection, can solve the problems of inability to separate and measure a single cadmium compound, and achieves the effect of simple method and low interference.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-09-23
JILIN PONY TESTING TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] At present, relevant literature research and national standards all measure the total amount of cadmium in the determination of cadmium content in pigments, and it is impossible to separate and measure a single cadmium compound
However, there are large differences in the characteristics of different cadmium compounds, and the ability to accurately obtain the content of a single cadmium compound is of great significance for the specific analysis of its functionality and hazards

Method used

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  • Method for detecting cadmium chloride and cadmium sulfide in pigment simultaneously
  • Method for detecting cadmium chloride and cadmium sulfide in pigment simultaneously
  • Method for detecting cadmium chloride and cadmium sulfide in pigment simultaneously

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] After the pigment sample is dried, it is ground and passed through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain a powder sample, which is mixed evenly. Take 0.1010g of sample powder, add 30.0mL of concentrated nitric acid, digest on an electric heating plate at 300°C, and digest until nearly dry, add 3mL of concentrated nitric acid, continue heating to remove the acid until nearly dry, after cooling, double-distilled water to 25mL, graphite furnace atomic absorption The spectrometer was used to determine the total cadmium content (C 1 ) is 1.89×10 -3 μg / mL; take another 0.1078g sample powder and add 20mL ethanol, shake and extract for 20min, filter paper, discard the filtrate, wave the remaining powder on the filter paper to remove ethanol at room temperature, transfer all of it to a beaker with 10mL concentrated nitric acid, add 20mL concentrated nitric acid, Digest on an electric heating plate until it is almost dry, add 3mL of concentrated nitric acid, continue to heat the acid until...

Embodiment 2

[0035] After the pigment sample is dried, it is ground and passed through a 100-mesh sieve to obtain a powder sample. Take 100.0g of sample powder, add 14.5337mg of cadmium chloride and 9.0854mg of cadmium sulfide, and mix well to obtain a spiked sample. Take 0.10749g of sample powder in the spiked sample, add 30mL of concentrated nitric acid, digest on an electric heating plate at 300°C, and digest until nearly dry, add 3mL of concentrated nitric acid, continue to heat the acid until it is nearly dry, and distill the water to 25mL after cooling. Get 0.5mL and dilute to 10mL, graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometer measures total cadmium content (C 1 ) was 0.0344μg / mL; take another 0.1022g sample powder and add 20mL ethanol, shake and extract for 20min, filter paper, discard the filtrate, wave the ethanol off the residual powder on the filter paper at room temperature, transfer all of it to a beaker with 10mL concentrated nitric acid, add 20mL Concentrated nitric acid...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for detecting cadmium chloride and cadmium sulfide in a pigment simultaneously and belongs to the technical field of analysis and detection. The invention comprises the following steps: sample drying, grinding and screening, directly taking a sample powder for decomposition through concentrated nitric acid, and using a graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometer for detecting total cadmium content (C1); in addition, taking sample powder to be added into ethyl alcohol for extraction, filtering through a filter paper, discarding the filter liquor, after volatilizing organic solvent from residual dust on the filter paper at a room temperature, using concentrated nitric acid for complete transferring to a beaker, and after decomposition by concentrated nitric acid, using the graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometer to detect the content of cadmium (C2), wherein the C2 represents the content of cadmium in cadmium sulfide, the difference value of C1 and C2 is the content of cadmium in the cadmium chloride, and through coefficient conversion, the contents of the cadmium chloride and the cadmium sulfide in a sample can be calculated. The method provided by the invention is suitable for detecting the contents of the cadmium chloride and the cadmium sulfide simultaneously, the method is simple, convenient, and quick, and is low in interference.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of analysis and detection, and relates to a method for simultaneously detecting cadmium chloride and cadmium sulfide in pigments. Background technique [0002] EU REACH (Regulation concerning the Registration, Evaluation, Authorization and Restriction of Chemicals) regulations came into effect on June 1, 2007, requiring all existing or new chemical substances with an annual output or import volume of more than 1t to pass registration and evaluation , authorization and restriction procedures, and provide relevant use safety information (SDS). According to Articles 57 and 58 of the REACH regulations, among the substances controlled by REACH, they are carcinogenic, mutagenic, reproductive toxic (CMR 1 and 2 substances), strong persistent bioaccumulative toxic substances (PBT), very persistent and strong bioaccumulative Substances (vPvB) and irreparable damage to the environment or human health, endocrine disrupting subs...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/33G01N1/28
Inventor 宋薇高俊海宋桂雪
Owner JILIN PONY TESTING TECH CO LTD