Long-term evolutional cellular network based D2D (Device to Device) communication establishing device and method
A cellular network, long-term evolution technology, applied in wireless communication, connection management, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of high signaling overhead of equipment, increasing interaction between eNodeB and D2D equipment, increasing UE energy consumption, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0090] This embodiment provides a method for transparently establishing a D2D connection such as figure 2 ,Proceed as follows:
[0091] (1) Since the LTE core network gateway (ServingGateway) processes the IP header of each data, when it finds that the source and destination of a data packet are within the same eNodeB range, or within the adjacent eNodeB range, they can be considered as It is a potential D2D data flow, and then initiates a connection request to the eNodeB. The request includes the ID information of both devices and the service type, that is, transparently establishes a D2D connection. Here, the transparent establishment of the D2D connection is only for the newly established D2D pair network.
[0092] (2) After receiving the request, the eNodeB analyzes the request information and sends the establishment of D2D policy information table to one of the users (hereinafter referred to as the first user) according to the network conditions, as shown in Table 11. At ...
Embodiment 2
[0105] This embodiment provides a method for actively establishing a D2D connection such as image 3 ,Proceed as follows:
[0106] (1) The user sends the device identifier, D2D enabled status and service type, and detects other D2D device information as shown in Table 14, and actively initiates the user to select other devices and initiates a D2D connection request as shown in Table 15.
[0107] Table 14 Device Discovery Parameter Information Table
[0108] parameter name length / bit Equipment Identity 10010101…00111000(48bit) D2D state 1 business type 01
[0109] Table 15 D2D connection request information table
[0110]
[0111] (2) After receiving the request, the eNodeB analyzes the request information and obtains the uplink synchronization timing advance value TA according to the random access process initiated by the user, and then determines the distance from the user to the center of the cell. If the distance is greater than a cer...
Embodiment 3
[0125] This embodiment provides a method for joining a D2D cluster connection such as Figure 4 ,Proceed as follows:
[0126] (1) The user sends the device identification, D2D open status and service type. After receiving the user information, the eNodeB will send the currently existing D2D pair / cluster information within the response time window, providing the possibility of joining the established D2D cluster. The initiating user selects a certain cluster and initiates a D2D connection request as shown in Table 19.
[0127] Table 19 D2D connection request information table to join the cluster
[0128]
[0129] (2) The eNodeB analyzes the request information after receiving the request, and inquires whether the cluster can accommodate new members and whether the service type matches. If yes, send the configured resources to the user, including the channel resource number and power as shown in Table 20; otherwise, reject the user access.
[0130] Table 20 Configuration r...
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