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Method for preparing plant dye with lonicera edulis

A technology of vegetable dyes and indigo fruit, applied in the field of printing and dyeing, can solve the problems of long-term poisoning of human beings, and achieve the effect of bright color and simple process

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-06
ZHANGJIAGANG TIANLONG KITTING GARMENTS WEAVING
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If these wastewaters are discharged into rivers and lakes and used for farmland irrigation or as drinking water, they can cause long-term poisoning to humans, with serious consequences

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A method for preparing vegetable dyes with cyanocarpus, comprising the following steps:

[0022] S01, putting the indigo fruit into water, stirring and crushing to make the indigo pulp;

[0023] S02, filtering the indigo pulp for the first time, collecting filter residue A and filtrate A, and placing them separately;

[0024] S03, putting the filter residue A into the extraction device, adding absolute ethanol and stirring, performing a second filtration after stirring, discarding the filter residue B, and collecting the filtrate B;

[0025] S04, the filtrate A is mixed with absolute ethanol, the mixed solution obtained after mixing is heated and stirred evenly, and then left to stand for 8-24 hours, the mixed solution is filtered for the third time, and the filter residue C is discarded, and the filtrate is collected C;

[0026] S05, the filtrate B is mixed with the filtrate C to make a mixed liquid 2, the ethanol in the mixed liquid 2 is recovered by a rotary evapor...

Embodiment 2

[0033] A method for preparing vegetable dyes with cyanocarpus, comprising the following steps:

[0034] S01, putting the indigo fruit into water, stirring and crushing to make the indigo pulp;

[0035] S02, filtering the indigo pulp for the first time, collecting filter residue A and filtrate A, and placing them separately;

[0036] S03, putting the filter residue A into the extraction device, adding absolute ethanol and stirring, performing a second filtration after stirring, discarding the filter residue B, and collecting the filtrate B;

[0037] S04, the filtrate A is mixed with absolute ethanol, the mixed solution obtained after mixing is heated and stirred evenly, and then left to stand for 8-24 hours, the mixed solution is filtered for the third time, and the filter residue C is discarded, and the filtrate is collected C;

[0038] S05, the filtrate B is mixed with the filtrate C to make a mixed liquid 2, the ethanol in the mixed liquid 2 is recovered by a rotary evapor...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a plant dye with lonicera edulis. The method comprises the following steps: lonicera edulis is placed in water and is prepared into lonicera edulis pulp; the lonicera edulis pulp is subjected to first filtration, and a filter residue A and a filtrate A are collected; the filter residue A is placed into an extraction device; anhydrous ethanol is added, and the mixture is stirred; after stirring, second filtration is carried out, and a filtrate B is collected; the filtrate A is mixed with anhydrous ethanol, such that a mixed liquid 1 is obtained; the mixed liquid 1 is heated and well mixed by stirring, and is allowed to stand for 8-24h; the mixed liquid 1 is subjected to third filtration, and a filtrate C is collected; the filtrate B is mixed with the filtrate C, such that a mixed liquid 2 is obtained; ethanol in the mixed liquid 2 is removed by evaporation, and a mixture is collected after evaporation; and the mixture is dissolved, such that a dye concentrate liquid is prepared. With the preparation method, the obtained lonicera edulis plant dye is safe and nontoxic, and has bright color and a special fruit scent.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for preparing vegetable dyes from indigo fruit, which belongs to the technical field of printing and dyeing. Background technique [0002] The raw materials of synthetic dyes commonly used in the printing and dyeing industry are aromatic hydrocarbon chemical products, so most of the synthetic dyes have varying degrees of impact and harm on the human body. These products can decompose more than 20 kinds of carcinogenic or allergic substances during the production process. The banned azo compounds can dissociate heavy metals such as lead (Pb), chromium (Cr), cadmium (Cd), cobalt (Co), copper (Cu), nickel (Ni) and mercury (Hg) under certain conditions ion. Even the synthetic dyes currently allowed to be used are not necessarily safe dyes, which more or less have certain effects and hazards on the human body, especially children's clothing and intimate textiles. At this stage, the so-called environmentally friendly synth...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09B61/00C09B67/54
Inventor 钱科
Owner ZHANGJIAGANG TIANLONG KITTING GARMENTS WEAVING
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