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A kind of preparation method of molybdenum disulfide quantum dot

A technology of molybdenum disulfide and quantum dots, applied in the direction of molybdenum sulfide, etc., can solve problems such as time-consuming, complicated preparation process, and large environmental pollution, and achieve the effect of simple equipment, simple process, and wide application range

Active Publication Date: 2017-03-08
TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for preparing molybdenum disulfide quantum dots, which is used to solve the problems of complex preparation process, large environmental pollution, and long time consumption of molybdenum disulfide quantum dots in the prior art

Method used

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  • A kind of preparation method of molybdenum disulfide quantum dot
  • A kind of preparation method of molybdenum disulfide quantum dot
  • A kind of preparation method of molybdenum disulfide quantum dot

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preparation example Construction

[0025] A method for preparing molybdenum disulfide quantum dots, comprising the following steps: (1) dispersing molybdenum disulfide powder in absolute ethanol, and the concentration of the solution prepared by dispersing the molybdenum disulfide powder in absolute ethanol is 0.5 -10 mg / mL (0.5 mg / mL, 1.0 mg / mL, 2.0 mg / mL, 3.0 mg / mL, 4.0 mg / mL, 5.0 mg / mL, 6.0 mg / mL, 7.0 mg / mL, 8.0 mg can be selected / mL, 9.0mg / mL, 10mg / mL); add sodium hydroxide to the solution, the amount of sodium hydroxide added is 0.5-3mg / mL (0.5 mg / mL, 1.0 mg / mL, 1.5 mg / mL can be selected , 2.0 mg / mL, 2.5 mg / mL, 3.0 mg / mL), the mixed solution is obtained after ultrasonic mixing;

[0026] (2) Transfer the mixed solution described in step (1) to the reaction kettle, seal, and react in an oven at 100-200°C (100°C, 120°C, 140°C, 160°C, 180°C, 200°C can be selected) -24 h (3 h, 6 h, 9 h, 12 h, 15 h, 18 h, 21 h, 24 h can be selected), cool to room temperature naturally, and collect the filtrate after filtration;

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Embodiment 1

[0030] Disperse 30 mg of molybdenum disulfide powder in 30 mL of absolute ethanol, add 45 mg of sodium hydroxide, mix ultrasonically for 1 min, transfer the mixed solution to the reactor, heat up to 180°C for 12 h, and cool to room temperature naturally. The product was separated by filtration with a 0.22μm microporous filter membrane to obtain a yellow solution. The resulting solution was transferred to a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 1000 D for dialysis to neutrality to remove impurities and small molecules. After freeze-drying at -40°C, disulfide was obtained. Molybdenum quantum dots.

[0031] figure 1 And substantive examination reference figure 1 This is a picture of the aqueous solution of molybdenum disulfide quantum dots prepared in Example 1 under sunlight and ultraviolet light. Reference by substantive examination figure 1 It can be seen that the molybdenum disulfide quantum dots obtained in this example show strong blue fluorescence under 365nm ultrav...

Embodiment 2

[0033] Disperse 60 mg of molybdenum disulfide powder in 30 mL of absolute ethanol, add 30 mg of sodium hydroxide, mix ultrasonically for 1 min, transfer the mixed solution to the reactor, raise the temperature to 200°C for 6 h, and cool to room temperature naturally. The product was separated by filtration with a 0.22 μm microporous filter membrane to obtain a yellow solution. The resulting solution was transferred to a dialysis bag with a molecular weight cut-off of 1000 D for dialysis to neutrality to remove impurities and small molecules. After freeze-drying at -40°C, disulfide was obtained. Molybdenum quantum dots.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method for a molybdenum disulfide quantum dot. The method comprises the following steps: (1) dispersing molybdenum disulfide powder in absolute ethyl alcohol, adding 0.5 to 3mg / mL of sodium hydroxide into the solution, and performing ultrasonic and uniform mixing to obtain a mixed solution; (2) transferring the mixed solution into a reaction kettle, sealing the reaction kettle, reacting for 3 to 24h in an oven of which the temperature is 100 to 200 DEG C, performing natural cooling until the temperature is room temperature, performing filtration, and then collecting obtained filter liquid; (3) dialyzing the filter liquid obtained in the step (2) in a dialysis bag to be neutral, removing small impurity molecules, and performing drying to obtain the molybdenum disulfide quantum dot. The preparation method for the molybdenum disulfide quantum dot is simple in operation, environmentally-friendly and low in cost, process conditions are easy to realize, and the prepared molybdenum disulfide quantum dot is excellent in dispersity, water solubility and fluorescence. The molybdenum disulfide quantum dot has a potential application value in terms of photo-electronic devices, lithium ion batteries, biological imaging, photo-electronic catalysis and the like.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of preparation of inorganic nano materials, and particularly relates to a preparation method of molybdenum disulfide quantum dots. Background technique [0002] Graphene-like materials are a class of inorganic compounds with a layered crystal structure similar to graphite. Because of their unique electronic properties and large specific surface area, they can be widely used in many fields such as physics, chemistry, materials, and electronics. Studies have shown that graphene-like compounds have many properties similar to or even better than those of graphene, a typical representative of which is molybdenum disulfide. [0003] Molybdenum disulfide is a typical two-dimensional layered sulfide of transition metal. A single layer of molybdenum disulfide is composed of S-Mo-S atomic layers by covalent bonding, and the layers are combined by weak van der Waals forces. . Unlike graphene with a two-dimensional layered s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C01G39/06
Inventor 王永祯刘青青王晓敏
Owner TAIYUAN UNIV OF TECH