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Method for degrading sterol compounds in tobacco extract with biological method

A technology of leachate and sterols, applied in the field of sterols harmful compounds, can solve the problems of loss of fragrance substances and latent substances, few sterols, and unsatisfactory effects, etc., and achieves high originality, simple and fast process. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-02-24
ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY OF LIGHT INDUSTRY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the effect of removing sterol compounds in tobacco by extraction method is not very satisfactory, and it may lead to the loss of some important aroma substances and latent substances in tobacco
The method of using biotechnology to degrade some harmful substances in tobacco has been developed in recent years, but there are very few related studies on the biodegradation technology of sterol compounds in tobacco

Method used

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  • Method for degrading sterol compounds in tobacco extract with biological method
  • Method for degrading sterol compounds in tobacco extract with biological method
  • Method for degrading sterol compounds in tobacco extract with biological method

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] A method for biologically degrading sterol compounds in tobacco extract, the steps of which are as follows:

[0024] (1) Separation of norsterol microorganisms: Tobacco leaves come from Xiangxian County, Henan Province. After the tobacco leaves are destemmed, the leaves are cut into small leaves of 2cm*2cm, washed twice with sterile deionized water, and the precipitate is collected and washed with 15ml pH7.0 Dilute the precipitate with phosphate buffer, inoculate into the separation medium according to 10% inoculum amount, culture in a shaker at 37°C, 150r / min, enrich and cultivate twice, take 200μl of the culture solution and spread it on a solid plate, and cultivate it for 48 hours to obtain A single colony of microorganisms that can degrade sterols. The raw material of described separation medium is: stigmasterol 7412.1g; Sorbitan monooleate polyoxyethylene ether (tween80) 0.9ml; Citric acid 2.1g; K 2 HPO 4 0.4g; NH 4 Cl1.1g; add water to 0.9L.

[0025] (2) Micro...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for degrading sterol compounds in tobacco extract with a biological method. According to the method, sterol degrading bacteria are separated from surfaces of tobacco by the aid of a culture medium, expansion culture of microorganisms is performed by the aid of a seed culture medium, cells at the logarithmic phase are collected, the tobacco extract is inoculated with the cells, and fermentation is performed. With the adoption of the method, the microorganisms for degrading sterols are separated from the surfaces of the tobacco, after expansion is performed by the aid of the seed culture medium, the cells at the logarithmic phase are acquired and added to the tobacco extract, the sterols in the tobacco extract can be effectively degraded, and the total degradation rate of the sterols is up to 35.5%. The sterols are precursor compounds of a hazardous substance, namely, benzopyrene, of the tobacco, and the method provides a reference for biological harm reduction for the tobacco, has the very high originality and is expected to be applied to the reconstituted tobacco production process capable of reducing the benzopyrene.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of tobacco biotechnology, and in particular relates to a method for degrading harmful sterol compounds in tobacco by using a biological method. Background technique [0002] Sterols belong to macromolecular alcohols and are a class of steroidal compounds that widely exist in nature. They mainly exist in fats or oils of animals and plants, or exist in animals as esters of higher fatty acids or in the form of glycosides in plants. organization. Its basic skeleton structure is a cyclopentahydrophenanthrene system, which consists of three six-membered rings and one five-membered ring (as shown in the figure below). There may be hydrocarbon groups or keto groups at C-3 and C-11 positions. Each of the C-13 positions has a methyl group, and the C-17 position has a side chain composed of 8 to 10 carbon atoms. [0003] [0004] Sterols are a class of hormone substances in tobacco plants, which can promote the growth of to...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20A24B15/20
CPCA24B15/20C12N1/20
Inventor 叶建斌杨雪鹏郝辉闫记刘向真杨宗灿马科毛多斌
Owner ZHENGZHOU UNIVERSITY OF LIGHT INDUSTRY
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