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The method and application of a liquid -phase synthetic polypeptide

A liquid-phase synthesis and solution technology, which is applied in the fields of organic synthesis and pharmaceutical preparation, can solve problems such as huge environmental hazards, achieve the effects of simplified synthesis process, mild reaction conditions, and high reaction flexibility

Inactive Publication Date: 2019-04-30
TIANJIN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the existing artificial synthesis methods, the artificial synthesis and purification process of peptides involves the use of a large amount of organic reactants such as condensation agents, protective agents, and cutting agents, and some chemical reagents are extremely harmful to the environment.

Method used

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  • The method and application of a liquid -phase synthetic polypeptide
  • The method and application of a liquid -phase synthetic polypeptide
  • The method and application of a liquid -phase synthetic polypeptide

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0039] Prepare a 0.0005mol / L phenylalanine aqueous solution, put the prepared solution into a cold plasma discharger, place it between the two electrode plates of the plasma, seal it, evacuate the vacuum chamber, and then fill it with argon As a discharge gas, maintain a pressure of 200Pa, apply an AC voltage of 300V to the electrode, use glow discharge plasma, and induce a reaction under stirring conditions, and the reaction time is 6 minutes. The plasma action process was repeated 5 times, and the volatilized solvent in the reaction process was replenished before each treatment, and the solution after the reaction was separated by high performance liquid chromatography to obtain phenylalanine tetrapeptide. The reaction process does not use a condensing agent, does not need to separate and recycle the condensing agent, and is environmentally friendly.

[0040] The mass spectrometric analysis of the obtained samples, such as figure 2 . A chemical species with a molecular weig...

Embodiment 2

[0042] Prepare a 0.1mol / L glycine ethanol solution, add copper chloride as a catalyst, the concentration of copper chloride is 0.01mol / L, put the prepared solution into a cold plasma discharger, and place it between the two electrode plates of the plasma The room is airtight, the vacuum chamber is evacuated, and then filled with argon as the discharge gas to maintain a pressure of 100Pa, and an AC voltage of 200V is applied to the electrode, using glow discharge plasma, the plasma temperature is 20 ° C, under stirring conditions , the induced reaction takes place. The temperature at the contact point between the solution and the plasma was 10° C., and the reaction time was 10 minutes. The plasma action process was repeated 6 times, the solvent volatilized in the reaction process was replenished before each treatment, and the solution after the reaction was separated by high performance liquid chromatography to obtain glycine octapeptide. The reaction process does not use a co...

Embodiment 3

[0045] Prepare a 0.005mol / L alanine methanol solution, put the prepared solution into a cold plasma discharger, place it between the two electrode plates of the plasma, seal it, evacuate the vacuum chamber, and then fill it with argon As discharge gas, maintain a pressure of 250Pa, apply an AC voltage of 600V on the electrode, use glow discharge plasma, and the plasma temperature is 60°C. Under stirring conditions, the induced reaction occurs, and the reaction time is 8min. The plasma action process was repeated 4 times, the volatilized solvent in the reaction process was replenished before each treatment, and the solution after the reaction was separated by high performance liquid chromatography to obtain the alanine octapeptide. The reaction process does not use a condensing agent, does not need to separate and recycle the condensing agent, and is environmentally friendly.

[0046] The mass spectrometric analysis of the obtained samples, such as Figure 4 . A chemical spec...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method used for synthesizing polypeptides in a liquid phase, and applications thereof. The method comprises following steps: amino acids are dissolved in water, or an organic solvent, or an ionic liquid so as to obtain an amino acid solution; the amino acid solution is delivered into a cold plasma discharger directly, and a plasma discharge gas is added with stirring; discharging of the plasma discharge gas is carried out via applying 200 to 5000V direct or alternating current onto the two ends of an electrode using a high voltage power supply, so that an obtained plasma is capable of promoting condensation reaction of amino acids on liquid surface, each reaction time is controlled to be 1 to 10min, the solvent volatilizes at treatment process is supplied, and the reaction is repeated for 3 to 15 times; after reaction, an obtained solution is subjected to high performance liquid chromatography separation so as to obtain polypeptide products. Application of chemical reagents in polypeptide synthesis process is reduced, and reaction time is shortened. The cold plasma is used for inducing condensation reaction; one step synthesis of polypeptides from amino acids is realized without adding any condensing agents; and the method is high in efficiency and is friendly to the environment.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the field of organic synthesis and medicine preparation, in particular to a method and application for synthesizing polypeptide in liquid phase. Background technique [0002] Peptides are compounds formed by several amino acids joined together by peptide bonds. The compound formed by the dehydration condensation of two amino acid molecules is called a dipeptide, and the compound formed by the condensation of three or more amino acid molecules is called a polypeptide. The polypeptide chain can form a protein with a certain spatial structure after coiling and folding. Almost all cells in the organism are affected by the regulation of peptides, such as immune regulation, cell differentiation, etc. Peptides have many excellent properties, such as high activity, good specificity, strong penetrating power, and small size compared with proteins. Therefore, it has important significance and application prospects for the synth...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K1/02
CPCC07K1/02Y02P20/54
Inventor 刘昌俊王宗元李敏悦王嘉骏方敏
Owner TIANJIN UNIV