Preparation method and application of high temperature and high pressure corrosion inhibitor resistant to h2s and co2 corrosion
A high-temperature, high-pressure, and corrosion-inhibiting technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, earthwork drilling, drilling compositions, etc., can solve problems such as pipe wall bursting, and achieve simple production process, good anti-corrosion effect, excellent corrosion resistance The effect of erosion efficiency
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[0029] see figure 1 , the anti-H of the present invention 2 S, CO 2 The preparation method of high temperature and high pressure corrosion inhibitor for corrosion, the raw materials of the corrosion inhibitor include: 10-26% of triethylenetetramine, 10-26% of myristic acid, 20-36% of xylene, thiol Semicarbazide 25-35% and polyol 10-30%;
[0030] The preparation method of the corrosion inhibitor comprises the following steps:
[0031] In step S1, an amidation reaction between myristic acid and triethylenetetramine is used to obtain an imidazoline intermediate; the step is specifically: step S11, 10-26% triethylenetetramine and 10-26% dose of myristic acid are mixed together. Slowly add to 20-36% xylene for mixing, transfer the obtained above-mentioned mixture into a three-necked flask, and at a temperature of 40 o C-160 o In the heater of C, the reaction is carried out for 3-5 h, and the water generated in the reaction is steamed in an azeotropic form, and the amidation re...
Embodiment 1
[0046] 1 mol of myristic acid and 2 mol of triethylenetetramine were added to 1 mol of xylene, the above mixture was transferred to a three-necked flask, and in the reactor 130 o The reaction was heated at C for 4 h, cooled to 110 o After the excess triethylenetetramine and xylene were distilled off under reduced pressure, the imidazoline intermediate was obtained; then 1 mol of the imidazoline intermediate and 1.5 mol of thiosemicarbazide were added to 1 mol of n-octanol and transferred to the there-necked flask, 140 in the reactor o After C heating reaction for 5h, vacuum distillation for several times and recrystallization to obtain a yellow solid, which is the corrosion inhibitor.
[0047] Using the weightless method, at 130 o Under C, the Q235 steel was heated in H containing 100mg / L corrosion inhibitor 2 S, CO 2 In the coexisting hydrochloric acid solution, the corrosion treatment was carried out for 72 hours, and the comparison was made with the Q235 steel without c...
Embodiment 2
[0049] 1.5 mol of myristic acid and 1.5 mol of triethylenetetramine were added to 1.5 mol of xylene, and the above mixture was transferred to a three-necked flask. o The reaction was heated at C for 3 h, cooled to 110 o C, after the excess triethylenetetramine and xylene were distilled off under reduced pressure, the imidazoline intermediate was obtained; then the imidazoline intermediate and 1.5 mol of thiosemicarbazide were added to 1.5 mol of n-octanol and transferred to a three-necked flask. 130 in the reactor o After C heating reaction for 6h, vacuum distillation and recrystallization for several times to obtain a yellow solid, which is the corrosion inhibitor.
[0050] According to the method of Example 1, the corrosion inhibition performance was tested and compared at a temperature of 140 °C. The experimental data showed that after adding the corrosion inhibitor, the corrosion rate of Q235 steel was 0.045mm / a, which was lower than the national corrosion standard of 0.0...
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