The invention aims to provide a lithium bromide absorption type refrigerating device driven by waste heat of a cruise ship diesel engine. The device takes water as a refrigerant and takes a lithium bromide solution as an absorbent, and mainly comprises a high-pressure generator, low-pressure generators, a condenser, an evaporator, an absorber, a generator pump, heat exchangers, a flue gas heat exchanger, a high-temperature heat source water pump, a high-temperature heat source water tank, a turbocharger, a two-section intercooler, a cylinder sleeve cooling water tank, a cylinder sleeve coolingwater pump, a diesel engine, an exhaust air collecting pipe, an air inlet collecting pipe, and connecting pipelines of all components and a throttling valve and the like. According to the device, thewaste heat of the cruise ship diesel engine can be efficiently utilized, so that the refrigeration requirements under different working conditions and environments are met.