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Fall-down detection and alarm system based on Naive Bayes algorithm and method thereof

A Bayesian algorithm and alarm system technology, applied in the field of electronic detection, can solve the problems of high false alarm rate, prone to false alarms, single detection method, etc., and achieve the effects of high accuracy, error avoidance, and low false alarm rate

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-05-11
BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, for the monitoring of human body posture and movement, the current research trend at home and abroad is mainly based on the determination of the acceleration threshold, but the threshold method has great limitations; prone to false positives
This detection method is relatively simple, resulting in a relatively high false alarm rate, and does not have a communication function, and cannot notify the relatives of the fallen elderly in real time to determine the location of the fall

Method used

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  • Fall-down detection and alarm system based on Naive Bayes algorithm and method thereof
  • Fall-down detection and alarm system based on Naive Bayes algorithm and method thereof
  • Fall-down detection and alarm system based on Naive Bayes algorithm and method thereof

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Embodiment 1

[0062] Embodiment 1: as Figure 1-2 , 5, the present invention provides a fall detection and alarm system based on naive Bayesian algorithm, comprising: acquisition module 1, processing module 2, transmission module 3, identification module 4, judgment module 5 and notification module 6, wherein: Identification module 4, judgment module 5 and notification module 6 constitute monitoring terminal, identification module 4, judgment module 5, notification module 6 are connected successively; The short message of the user's location information is used for alarm function, and the monitoring terminal can be a smart phone.

[0063] Acquisition module 1 includes a three-axis acceleration sensor and a three-axis gyroscope, the three-axis acceleration sensor and the three-axis gyroscope are installed on the upper torso of the human body, and the three-axis acceleration sensor and the three-axis gyroscope are respectively Real-time acquisition of the three-dimensional acceleration a of ...

Embodiment 2

[0088] Embodiment 2: as Figure 3-5 As shown, the present invention also provides a fall detection and alarm method based on naive Bayesian algorithm, including:

[0089] Step 1. The three-axis acceleration sensor and the three-axis gyroscope collect the three-dimensional acceleration a of the upper torso in human activities in real time at a sampling frequency of 100 times per second. x 、a y 、a z Data and three-dimensional angular velocity ω x , ω y , ω z data; where: a x is the acceleration along the x-axis direction, a y is the acceleration along the y-axis direction, a z is the acceleration along the z-axis direction, ω x is the angular velocity along the x-axis, ω y is the angular velocity along the y-axis direction, ω z is the angular velocity along the z-axis, such as Figure 5 shown.

[0090] Step 2, the microprocessor calculates combined acceleration a and combined angular velocity ω, wherein:

[0091] Step 3, the bluetooth device transmits the combin...

Embodiment 3

[0110] Embodiment 3: The specific principle of the fall detection and alarm system and method based on the naive Bayesian algorithm disclosed by the present invention is: since the actions of the human body such as falling, squatting, and sitting generally do not exceed 2 seconds from the beginning to the end, the selected The waveform of the combined acceleration and combined angular velocity within 2 seconds of the human body falling, squatting, sitting down, etc. constitutes a training sample (that is, each training sample contains two waveforms of the combined acceleration and combined angular velocity). Data waveforms are compared for fall detection.

[0111] The significance of the sliding window in the present invention is that the computer cannot process infinite and continuous data, so it is necessary to collect waveforms within 2 seconds for detection according to the sampling frequency. Since the sampling time is fixed at 2 seconds, the length of the sliding window ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fall-down detection and alarm system based on a Naive Bayes algorithm and a method thereof. The fall-down detection and alarm system comprises an acquisition module, a processing module, a transmission module, an identification module, a judgment module and a notification module. The acquisition module is used for acquiring three-dimensional acceleration and three-dimensional angular velocity data of the upper body part in movement of a human body. The processing module calculates resultant acceleration and resultant angular velocity through the three-dimensional acceleration and three-dimensional angular velocity data. The identification module performs classification and identification on the movement state of the human body through the Naive Bayes fall-down detection algorithm so as to identity the movement type of the human body. The judgment module judges whether the movement type is a "fall-down" type. When the judgment result indicates the "fall-down" type, the notification module notifies a set contact person through a set alarm mode. The movement state of the human body is identified through the Naive Bayes fall-down detection algorithm so that detection accuracy is high and rate of false alarm is low; and the fall-down detection and alarm system has a communication function so that the relatives of the fall-down elders can be notified in real time and the fall-down position can be determined.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electronic detection, in particular to a fall detection and alarm system and method based on a naive Bayesian algorithm. Background technique [0002] With the increasing aging of the population, falls have become a serious problem affecting the health of the elderly. It not only seriously affects the physical health and independent living ability of the elderly, but also causes the psychological burden and fear of the elderly, sometimes causing The consequences can even be fatal. Taking appropriate measures for fall detection and alarm can enable them to get timely rescue, avoid unnecessary troubles, and reduce medical expenses at the same time. [0003] Now there are three main methods of fall detection for the elderly: the first one is based on video monitoring, where a video monitor is installed in a specific area, and the human body is tracked and monitored in this area; the second is based on vibra...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G08B21/04
CPCG08B21/043G08B21/0446
Inventor 何坚周明我张岩张丞
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF TECH
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