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Wireless delay-tolerant network routing method based on multi-layer network

A delay-tolerant network and multi-layer network technology, applied in the field of computer networks, can solve the problems of unstable DTN connection, prolonged communication time, and limited node capacity in delay-tolerant networks.

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-10
BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a wireless delay-tolerant network routing method based on a multi-layer network, so that the delay-tolerant network message The forwarding success rate has been greatly improved

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  • Wireless delay-tolerant network routing method based on multi-layer network
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  • Wireless delay-tolerant network routing method based on multi-layer network

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specific Embodiment approach

[0033] This part will describe in detail the routing method of wireless delay-tolerant network based on multi-layer network in combination with the above-mentioned drawings. The specific implementation of each part included in this method is as follows:

[0034] Step 1. This example illustrates how to build a multi-layer social graph through social information such as historical encounter records, historical communication records, friend lists on online social platforms, and interest set data.

[0035] Establish the first layer of social graph through historical encounter records: Only when the number of historical encounters between two nodes is greater than a certain threshold, the two nodes in this layer of social graph are connected; the second layer of social graph is established through historical communication records : Only when the number of historical real communications between two nodes is greater than a certain threshold, the two nodes in this layer of social graph...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a wireless delay-tolerant network routing method based on a multi-layer network, and belongs to the field of computer network technologies. The method is based on the following rule comprising a one-copy routing strategy, and a TTL field of each message which identifies the life time of the message, wherein the field is continuously reduced along with time, and when the field is reduced to zero, the message is discarded. The method comprises the following steps of firstly establishing a multi-layer social graph according to social contact information such as historical meeting records, historical communication records, friend lists of online social contact platforms and interest set data; then extracting a social contact attribute according to the multi-layer social graph; then computing a corresponding social contact index according to social contact attribute; and at last determining that whether to forward a data packet according to the social contact index. Compared with the prior art, the method effectively improves the success rate for forwarding the DTN network message, and is applicable to the network environment which has a certain tolerance to transmission delay but is high in requirement on the success rate for forwarding the message.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of computer networks, and in particular relates to a routing selection method for a wireless delay-tolerant network, which establishes a multi-layer social network graph by using various information provided by nodes in the delay-tolerant network, thereby more accurately describing the social attributes between nodes , to achieve the purpose of improving the success rate of delay-tolerant network packet forwarding. Background technique [0002] Delay / Disruption Tolerant Networks (DTN) is also called delay tolerant network. It means that in some special network environments, due to intermittent changes in the connection between nodes in the network, datagrams will experience a long delay during transmission. At present, the mainstream routing methods in delay-tolerant networks mainly include the following: 1) Epidemic routing method. For example, Epidemic adopts a flooding message propagation strategy. When...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H04L12/721H04L12/733H04L45/122
CPCH04L45/122H04L45/124H04L45/20
Inventor 李凡宋肖玉田晨飞王昱
Owner BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY
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