Method, device and system for model direct power predictive control
A power prediction and direct technology, applied in the direction of output power conversion device, circuit device, AC power input conversion to DC power output, etc., can solve the problem that the common mode current of photovoltaic grid-connected inverter cannot be effectively suppressed, and achieve low Common mode current, flexible control, and the effect of suppressing common mode current
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Embodiment 1
[0053] This embodiment provides a model direct power predictive control method, which can be used in a single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter power generation system, such as figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following steps:
[0054] S1. Obtain the output voltage u of the single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter out , common mode voltage u cm The corresponding relationship between each group of switch state combinations, the switch state combination represents the combination of the on / off state of the power switch tube of the single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter;
[0055] S2. Calculate the value of the objective function g(k+1) of the model direct power predictive control corresponding to each group of switch state combinations,
[0056] g(k+1)=|P ref (k+1)-P(k+1)|+λ Q |Q ref (k+1)-Q(k+1)|+λ cm | u cm -V dc / 2|, where λ Q is the reactive power weight coefficient, λ cm is the common-mode voltage weighting coefficient, V dc ...
Embodiment 2
[0112] Corresponding to Embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a model direct power predictive control device, such as image 3 shown, including:
[0113] Acquisition unit 1, used to obtain the output voltage u of the single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter out , common mode voltage u cm The corresponding relationship between each group of switch state combinations, the switch state combination represents the combination of the on / off state of the power switch tube of the single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter;
[0114] The first calculation unit 2 is used to calculate the value of the objective function g(k+1) of the model direct power predictive control corresponding to each group of switch state combinations,
[0115] g(k+1)=|P ref (k+1)-P(k+1)|+λ Q |Q ref (k+1)-Q(k+1)|+λ cm | u cm -V dc / 2|, where λ Q is the reactive power weight coefficient, λ cm is the common-mode voltage weighting coefficient, V dc is the DC bus voltage, P(k+1) and Q(k+1)...
Embodiment 3
[0127] This embodiment provides a model direct power predictive control system, such as Figure 4 As shown, it includes a photovoltaic array 10, a single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter 20, an LC filter 30, a power grid 40 and a model direct power predictive control device 50 of Embodiment 2;
[0128] The photovoltaic array 10 , the single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter 20 , the LC filter 30 and the grid 40 are connected sequentially, and the model direct power predictive control device 50 is respectively connected to the single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter 20 and the grid 40 .
[0129] The above model direct power predictive control system, by defining the objective function of the model direct power predictive control on the active power and reactive power of the single-phase photovoltaic grid-connected inverter, can predict the minimum objective function value according to the limited combination of switch states, Combining the advantage...
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