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Hazelnut planting method

A planting method and hazelnut technology, which are applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticultural methods, gardening, etc., can solve the problems of avoiding empty shell hazelnuts, high empty shell rate, low quality, etc. The effect of reducing management costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-09-07
沈阳市苏家屯区通源榛子绿化苗木繁育基地
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, among the hazelnuts on the market, most of them have passed the water leakage test, and behind them are the prominent problems of low yield, low quality, and high empty shell rate in the hazelnut harvest process.
In response to this problem, the treatment is screened through inspection and other procedures in the processing of hazelnuts. At present, there is no way to avoid empty-shell hazelnuts and high-yield hazelnuts from the source.
At the same time, most hazelnut trees are not suitable for planting in the alpine northern regions, so the geographical restrictions of hazelnuts are relatively strong

Method used

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Embodiment 1

[0045] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-yield hazelnut planting method suitable for various environments.

[0046] The present invention specifically provides a kind of hazelnut planting method, comprises the following steps:

[0047] First year planting:

[0048] A. Digging holes: Cut off one-third of the root system before planting, so that new stubble can be seen in the root system; according to the size of the seedlings, dig a planting hole with a diameter of 40-50 cm and a depth of 20 cm.

[0049] B. Fertilizer: Put about 1 kg of well-rotted farmyard manure or a mixture of farmyard manure and half nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium compound fertilizer into the planting hole, and then add 8-12cm of fertilizer-separating soil or no fertilizer-separating soil.

[0050] According to the type of fertilization, fill in 10cm of fertilizer soil, and the thickness of the fertilizer soil should be added appropriately according to the type of farmyard manure...

Embodiment 2

[0076] The present embodiment specifically adopts the pruning method of few trunks, and the remaining technical solutions and expected effects are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

Embodiment 3

[0078] This embodiment specifically adopts the single-stem pruning method, and the rest of the technical solutions and expected effects are the same as those in Embodiment 1.

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Abstract

A hazelnut planting method comprises steps as follows: hole digging, fertilizer placement in, singling, mulching, fertilizer application, field care, autumn harvest and storage, autumn fertilizing or spring fertilizing and freeze-up water irrigation before winter. According to the hazelnut planting method, hazelnut trees has broader adaptability to the land and is adaptable to multiple soil and terrains, and the adaptability of planting of hazelnuts to the environment is improved; the cold tolerance of the hazelnut trees is effectively improved, and the method is particularly applicable to the northern area in China; the pruning manner for the hazelnut trees is particularly described in detail, crowns can be shaped and only an appropriate quantity of main branches, lateral branches and bearing branches are maintained through continuous pruning for 4 to 5 years, and a larger number of fuller and higher-quality fruits are borne by the hazelnut trees; with the adoption of the hazelnut planting method, the labor cost is saved, the management cost is reduced, and the quality of finished products is also improved; meanwhile, the hazelnut planting method is applicable to planting and management of all hazelnut trees and has high applicability.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural planting, and particularly provides a method for planting hazelnuts. Background technique [0002] As a popular nut food, hazelnut has been widely recognized. However, among the hazelnuts available in the market, most of them are the ones that have passed the water leak test, and behind them are the prominent problems of low yield, low quality, and high empty shell rate during the harvesting process of hazelnuts. In view of this problem, the treatment is screened through inspection and other procedures in the processing of hazelnuts. At present, there is no method to avoid empty-shell hazelnuts and high-yield hazelnuts from the source. At the same time, most hazelnut trees are not suitable for planting in the alpine northern regions, so the geographical restrictions of hazelnuts are relatively strong. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a h...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06A01G17/005
Inventor 于连新
Owner 沈阳市苏家屯区通源榛子绿化苗木繁育基地
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