83results about How to "Full of fruit" patented technology

The invention relates to a preparation method of a soil conditioner, belonging to the technical field of fertilizer preparation. The soil conditioner is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50-70 parts of plant straw carbon, 20-35 parts of fowl / livestock dung, 10-15 parts of bone meal, 1-8 parts of potassium sulfate, 2-8 parts of wood vinegar liquid, 3-9 parts of plant growth regulator and 0.5-1 part of active agent. The preparation method comprises the following steps: preparing carbon powder, pretreating the fowl / livestock dung, preparing a mixture, assaying and detecting, granulating and packaging. The soil conditioner is prepared by mixing the crop straw / bamboo / wood / grass carbon, which is used as the main component, with certain amounts of trace elements, plant growth regulator and bamboo / wood / grass vinegar liquid; since the soil conditioner not only is rich in the three main nutrient elements (nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium) which are essential for crops, but also contains secondary and trace elements, such as calcium, magnesium, sulfur, iron, boron, molybdenum, copper, cobalt and the like, the nutrient proportion of the soil conditioner is reasonable; and when being used as a conditioner, the soil conditioner can increase the organic content of soil and provide more comprehensive nutrients for crops, so that the crops have the advantages of good growth vigor, plump grains and much higher yield.

The invention discloses an organic fertilizer based on multiple superior organics as raw material, which is characterized by the following: modulating C / N, C / P, pH and water to accelerate the maturing course after aerating oxygen; accelerating the decomposition of organic material and the conversion of nutrition; inoculating certain proportion of specific microbe agent after one-time ferment for organic raw material to reach maturing and innocent request; proceeding the second ferment in the fermenting tower; improving the beneficial microbe quantity of organic fertilizer greatly and metabolic product; supplementing the organic fertilizer and microbe fertilizer mutually; improving the activity of traditional organic fertilizer without secondary pollution.

The invention discloses a plant growing promoter and the preparing method. It comprises chitlsan oligosaccharide, compound amino acid, micro nutritious element, complexing agent, surface active agent, etc. It can promote plant growth, activate plant cell, strengthen abilities of plant antivirus and pathogenic germs, strengthen plant anti-contradictoriness, promote plant to absorb nutrient, and improve the quality and output of the crop, besides without pollution.

The invention discloses a rabbit dung-Chinese herbal medicine organic fertilizer which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of rabbit dung, 5-8 parts of Chinese herbal medicine, 10-20 parts of crop straw powder, 10-20 parts of plant ash, 10-20 parts of bagasse, 30-40 parts of sodium humate, 10-20 parts of nano-carbon and 10-15 parts of palygorskite. The rabbit dung-Chinese herbal medicine organic fertilizer is prepared by the steps of: with rabbit dung as a main organic component, fermenting, drying and crushing; and then mixing the treated rabbit dung with Chinese herbal medicine extracts, sodium humate, nano-carbon and palygorskite, pelleting and finally drying. After the rabbit dung-Chinese herbal medicine organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention is applied, the physical and chemical properties of soil can be improved, the nutrient absorption of crops can be promoted, crop plants can thrive, the yield of the crops can be improved, the product quality can be improved, the loss of the fertilizer in the soil can be reduced, the release of the nutrients in the fertilizer can be controlled, the utilization rate of the fertilizer can be improved, the purposes of high yield and high quality can be reached, and the occurrence of diseases and insect pests of the crops can be further reduced.

The invention discloses a production method of a rabbit dung-Chinese herbal medicine organic fertilizer. The production method comprises the following steps: with rabbit dung as a main organic component, fermenting, drying and crushing; then mixing the treated rabbit dung with Chinese herbal medicine extracts, sodium humate, germ bran and palygorskite, pelleting and finally drying. After the rabbit dung-Chinese herbal medicine organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention is applied, the physical and chemical properties of soil can be improved, the nutrient absorption of crops can be promoted, crop plants can thrive, the yield of the crops can be improved, the product quality can be improved, the loss of the fertilizer in the soil can be reduced, the release of the nutrients in the fertilizer can be controlled, the utilization rate of the fertilizer can be improved, the purposes of high yield and high quality can be reached, and the occurrence of diseases and insect pests of the crops can be further reduced.

The invention discloses a planting method of pollution-free balsam pear, and belongs to the field of cultivation of agricultural products. The planting method is characterized by including the following steps of (1) seed selecting and seedling cultivation, wherein substrate for seedling cultivation is prepared, furrows are made, seeds are processed, and fine sowing is conducted; (2) land preparation and planting, wherein land is prepared and ridges are made, enough base fertilizer is applied, and planting is conducted in an appropriate time; (3) field managing, wherein temperature management and water and fertilizer management are conducted, supports are erected to assist in climbing, branches and leaves are trimmed, and plant diseases and insect pests are prevented; (4) timely harvesting. According to the planting method, fertilizing is balanced in the growing process of the balsam pear, ecological medicine fertilizer is used, so that the amount of the applied fertilizer is reduced; Chinese herbal liquid medicine is used for improving disease resistance of the balsam pear, so that pesticide used in the whole growing period of the balsam pear is greatly reduced, pesticide residues are reduced, and the requirement for pollution-free is met. The balsam pear planted through the method is attractive in appearance, thick in balsam pear flesh, tender in texture, slightly bitter in taste, hard in balsam pear texture, resistant to heat, storage and transport, and prominent in the commodity character.

The invention discloses a rabbit dung-Chinese herbal medicine organic-inorganic fertilizer which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of rabbit dung, 5-8 parts of Chinese herbal medicine, 10-20 parts of urban domestic garbage, 10-20 parts of remaining sludge from a sewage treatment plant, 10-20 parts of kitchen waste, 30-40 parts of potassium humate, 10-20 parts of lobster shell powder, 10-15 parts of volcanic ash, 10-20 parts of ammonia sulfate, 10-15 parts of potassium chloride and 10-20 parts of calcium superphosphate. The rabbit dung and Chinese herbal medicine organic-inorganic fertilizer is prepared by the steps of mixing the rabbit dung, the urban domestic garbage, the remaining sludge from the sewage treatment plant and the kitchen waste, performing combined fermentation, drying and crushing treatment, further mixing the treated mixture with Chinese herbal medicine extracts, the potassium humate, the volcanic ash and an inorganic fertilizer, pelleting and finally drying. After the rabbit dung-Chinese herbal medicine organic-inorganic fertilizer disclosed by the invention is applied, the physical and chemical properties of soil can be improved, the nutrient absorption of crops can be promoted, crop plants can thrive, the yield of the crops can be improved, the product quality can be improved, the loss of the fertilizer in the soil can be reduced, the release of the nutrients in the fertilizer can be controlled, the utilization rate of the fertilizer can be improved, the purposes of high yield and high quality can be reached, and the occurrence of diseases and insect pests of the crops can be further reduced.

A control method of grape diseases and insect pests comprises step 1, performing control before germination; step 2, controlling the anthrachose, the gray mold and gall mites during inflorescence phase separation in March; step 3, controlling the anthrachose, the gray mold, the anthracnose and the downy mildew during flowering period in April; step 4, controlling the anthrachose, the white rot, the gray mold, the anthracnose and spider mites during flower and fruit protection and expanding period in May; step 5, performing control during grape bagging in early June; step 6, controlling the anthracnose, the white rot and the downy mildew during fruit coloring and mature period in the middle of June to late June; step 7, giving priority to copper agents and spraying twice after the harvest. The control method of the grape diseases and insect pests is low in cost, free of pollution, high in fruit quality and high in yield.

A seed coating agent without environmental pollution is proportionally prepared from the acid solution of chitosan and / or oligochitosan, and the additive chosen from the antibacterial peptide of insect, adenyl acid, rhizobia and hydrogen peroxidase through proportional mixing and stirring.

The invention relates to a rhamnolipid auxin, which comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 0.1 to 10 percent of rhamnolipid, 3 to 30 percent of urea, 5 to 35 percent of monopotassium phosphate, 0.03 to 6 percent of ammonium molybdate, 0.03 to 8 percent of borax, 0.05 to 6 percent of magnesium sulfate, 0.15 to 4 percent of manganese sulfate, 0.15 to 6 percent of zinc sulfate and the balance of water. The auxin changes the condition of nutrient loss of the conventional fertilizer, greatly improves the nutrient absorption efficiency of plants, and makes the plants robust and have high yield.

The invention relates to a cultivation method of red pomelo in Karst rock-desertification areas. High-quality seeds of 'Fengdu red pomelo' are selected for seedling propagation, and robust plants are taken as scions to be grafted with local robust sour pomelo plants via a grafting method. The cultivation method includes the steps of land preparation, seedling raising and grafting, seedling treatment, field planting, field management, pruning, flower thinning, fruit thinning and pest control. By the method, continuous expansion of the rock-desertification areas is prevented effectively, meanwhile the red pomelo is popularized and planted in the areas, the planted pomelo has the advantages of draught resistance, fewer pest, big fruit and the like, and great economic and social benefits are obtained.

The invention discloses a microecological modulator. The microecological modulator is prepared from photosynthetic bacteria, actinomycetes, bacillus, saccharomycetes, lactic acid bacteria, nitrogen-fixing bacteria, phosphate-solubilizing bacteria, potassium bacteria, silicate bacteria, bacillus radicicola, blue-green algae, vitamin C, nitrogen, boron, iron, saccharose, calcium sulfate, dipotassium phosphate, calcium carbonate, magnesium sulfate, sodium chloride and agar. According to the microecological modulator disclosed by the invention, by adopting a fusion technique of multiple useful microbiological populations, the useful microbiological population and plant enzymes are fermented and cultivated at the same time, mutual phagocytosis of biological populations in a fusion process of the biological populations can be prevented, and symbiosis and compatibility are realized. The microecological modulator disclosed by the invention is rich in multiple microbiological populations and multiple trace elements and mineral substances needed by plant growth, so that microecological circulation of soil can be improved, and the fertilizer efficiency of the soil is enhanced; the microecological modulator replaces chemical fertilizer; photosynthesis of leaf surfaces of plants and crops is enhanced, the oxidation is reduced, and leaf surfaces of the plants and the crops can be lustrous and plump; the plants and the crops can be full in fruits; the yields of the plants and the crops can be increased.

The invention relates to a cultivation method for potted egg fruits. The cultivation method mainly includes selecting grafted egg fruit seedlings of 1-3 years old, trimming and potting the grafted seedlings, and performing shading, fertilizing, insect prevention, dwarfing, modeling, blossoming promotion, fruit retention and the like after potting to enable the potted egg fruits to have ideal fruiting shapes. The cultivation method for the potted egg fruits is simple to operate and low in cost, the problem of low fruiting rate of egg fruits is solved, and the potted egg fruits are attractive in appearance and have high ornamental value.

The invention discloses a planting method for kiwi fruits. The planting method comprises the following steps of (1) land selection: selecting brown soil, yellow soil, medium soil, light soil, sand soil and red brown soil which are deep in soil, good in air permeability and high in humus content; (2) seedling selection: selecting seedlings having three or four skelton roots of which the length is above 15cm, wherein the thickness of the part, which is 2cm higher than a joint part, of each seedling is above 0.8cm, and the height of a stem of each seedling is not lower than 30cm; (3) fertilization and planting: fertilizing 30-50 kilograms of decayed farm manure and 0.5 kilogram of ammonium humate, uniformly mixing dug surface soil and base fertilizer, and then digging fixed-value holes which are 30cm<3> in volume; (4) watering: watering, and loosening the soil to preserve the soil moisture in time after 7-10 days; (5) protection measurement: inserting branches with leaves around the fixed-value holes to shade in high temperature season from June to August; (6) harvesting. The planting method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the application range is wide, completely filled fruits can be harvested, the growth period is pollution-free, the production cost is reduced, and the quality of the kiwi fruits is increased.

The invention especially relates to a nutrient solution for plants cultured without soil, belonging to the fields of biotechnology and plant nutrition technology. The nutrient solution in the invention comprises a plurality of components like sodium paeonol sulfonate, magnesium stearate, potassium magnesium phosphate and sodium molybdate, and further comprises a plurality of fungi like an EM microbial agent, a Bacillus subtilis microbial agent, a Pseudomonas fluorescens microbial agent, a Trichoderma microbial agent and a Beauveria bassiana microbial agent. In virtue of the regulation and control effect produced by the growth of the fungi, the growth of plants is not susceptible to influence by an external environment; and the nutrient solution is rich in nutrients and allows plant growth to be fast and blooming numbers and fruiting rates to be high.

The invention relates to a method for planting gardenia jasminoides, relates to the field of cultivation of Chinese herbal medicines. The method comprises the following steps: (1), selecting cutting slips; (2), processing the cutting slips; (3), performing cuttage; (4), transplanting; (5), performing field management; (6), timely harvesting. According to the method for planting gardenia jasminoides, provided by the invention, the survival rate of cuttings is effectively improved, rooting is accelerated, the growth cycle is shortened, the planting time is shortened, the cost is reduced, the cultivated gardenia jasminoides has completely filled fruits, high yield and stable quality; besides, the planting method is simple, easy to operate, suitable for large-scale cultivation and has good economic benefits.

The invention relates to antibacterial organic fertilizer. The antibacterial organic fertilizer comprises 33-36 parts of rape straw, 20-25 parts of wheat straw, 21-28 parts of soybean straw, 11-18 parts of cassava residue, 6-11 parts of antibacterial agent, 18-23 parts of diatomite, 48-53 parts of urea, 24-27 parts of potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 21-25 parts of ammonium bicarbonate, 14-17 parts of calcium superphosphate, 10-17 parts of potassium chloride and 11-13 parts of calcium ammonium nitrate. The antibacterial organic fertilizer has the advantages that the production cost of the raw materials of the antibacterial organic fertilizer is lowered effectively, and cost can be lowered by 50-60%; the rape straw, the wheat straw and the soybean straw are extracted and converted into the organic fertilizer, so that the environment pollution of the fertilizer can be reduced; the yield of a test field using the antibacterial organic fertilizer is effectively increased by 23.3-24.54%; the fertilizer can allow fruits to be full, bright in color and high in disease resistance, and antibacterial ability is effectively increased by 18-22%.

The invention discloses a producing and planting method for selenium-enriched plums, and belongs to the technical field of planting. The method comprises the steps of land selection, soil treatment, seedling selection, field planting, fertilizermanagement, orchard management and the like; fertilizer management is performed in different periods of plum trees, seedling clay fertilizer, pre-floweringfertilizer, seedling strengthening fertilizer, fruit expanding fertilizer, fruit promoting fertilizer and the like are selected, and nutrition fertilizer needed by the plum trees is enriched; the plum trees planted through the method are good in fruit color, good in pulp texture and high in fruit yield, and the pulp selenium content reaches 4.2 mg / kg or more.

The invention provides an organic water-soluble fertilizer comprising a variety of macro elements and trace elements. With the organic water-soluble fertilizer, nutrients needed by crop growth can be comprehensively supplemented, crop better growth can be regulated, crop yield can be substantially improved, dose is low, and cost is low. The fertilizer has good popularization value. According to the organic water-soluble fertilizer, n-butanol and fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether are added as leaf penetration wetting agents, such that foliar absorption of nutrients can be improved, and fertility higher-efficiency utilization can be facilitated. A main component of the fertilizer is modified natural high-molecular polysaccharide with relatively high repelling and inhibiting effects against crop pests and diseases. The component can be used for replacing chemical insecticide or fungistat with toxic or side effect in traditional organic water-soluble fertilizers. The novel organic water-soluble fertilizer is safe and environment-friendly. The fertilizer can naturally degrade in the nature, and has the advantage of low dose. Compared to that of traditional organic water-soluble fertilizers, the cost of the organic water-soluble fertilizer provided by the invention is reduced by approximately 10%. The organic water-soluble fertilizer has the three advantages of high efficiency, environment friendliness, and low cost.

The invention discloses an environmentally-friendly organic fertilizer. The environmentally-friendly organic fertilizer is prepared from, by mass, 65-70 parts of mixed sheep rabbit manure, 120-130 parts of rice washing water, 1-3 parts of traditional Chinese medicine liquid, 6-10 parts of tobacco powder, 5-8 parts of tea seed cakes, 3-6 parts of vinegar residues and 1-3 parts of a strain. The environmentally-friendly organic fertilizer adopts a modern scientific and technological biotechnology, the selected raw materials are scientifically configured, are green, are environmentally-friendly and are low in cost, and the produced fertilizer contains multiple trace elements including nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium and the like required by fruit growth, is added with the traditional Chinese medicine liquid, is prepared by adopting an unique method, can promote the balance of fruit plants, comprehensively absorb the trace elements and promote the growth and root system development of the fruit plants, can perform soil sterilization and disinfection and prevent the occurrence of physiological diseases, uses the rice washing water to replace rain water or pure water, is high in nutrient, good in absorbability and is more advantageous to the growth of fruits. When the organic fertilizer is used, 50-60 kg of the organic fertilizer is applied per mu, mainly adopts centralized application modes, such as furrow application and hole application, is covered with soil after application and enables growing fruits to be bright in color and luster, good in taste and good in disease resistance capability, be completely full and be resistant to storage and transportation.

The invention discloses a field management method for okra. The method comprises following steps of tillage, weeding and earthing up, irrigation, fertilization application, and plant adjustment. Therefore, green and non-pollution okra can be planted so that the purpose of increasing growth speed and yield of okra is fulfilled; EM probiotics fermented liquid dung is adopted during topdressing so that weeds can be inhibited and eliminated and a metabolic function of plants is fulfilled; photosynthesis is improved and seed germination is prompted; roots are robust; okra can blossom and bear more fruits at early date; the method is adopted such that yield of okra is great, fruits are full and good-quality and taste smooth and soft; and consumer's demands can be satisfied.

The invention discloses a chemical fertilizer for kiwi fruits. The chemical fertilizer for kiwi fruits is prepared from the following materials in parts by weight: 45-50 parts of urea, 20-25 parts of calcium superphosphate, 15-20 parts of potassium chloride, 0.5-0.8 part of a solid microbial agent, 1-2 parts of chitosan oligosaccharide, 90-100 parts of decomposed farm manure and 15-20 parts of attapulgite. The chemical fertilizer in way of combining organic matters and inorganic matters not only ensures the nutritional requirements in growth of kiwi fruits, but also has a relatively strong repairing effect on soil, is harmless to the environment, and further has a slow release effect. The chemical fertilizer can maintain continuous supply of fertilizer efficiency, can inhibit growth of harmful bacteria and prevent and treat plant diseases and insect pests and further can improve the stress resistance of the kiwi fruits. The produced kiwi fruits have the characteristics of being full in fruit, more in grains and sweet in taste.

The invention discloses a soilless culture method utilizing an organic fertilizer. The method comprises the steps of base material preparation and disinfection, filling of the base materials in cultivate furrows, pre-planting preparation, planting, post-planting management and the like. According to the planting step, 5 g to 7 g of root strengthening agents for every plant and fine sand are evenly stirred to be applied to roots. The soilless culture method is applied to tomato planting and comprises the steps of bean pulp fertilizer preparation, root strengthening agent preparation, culture medium processing, seedling planting, post-planting management and two crop rotations every year. According to the method, operation is convenient, quantitative fertilization is achieved, no roots are injured, few diseases exist, no pesticide is needed, the product nitrate content is greatly lowered, the requirement for organic agricultural products can be met, the yield is high, the quality is good, the product has the unique flavor and taste, and meanwhile the technical problem that organic fertilizers and organic matter are difficult to decompose when used in gravel is solved.

The invention relates to a planting method for increasing the yield of gorgon fruits. The method comprises the following steps of 1, land selection and scaffold erection; 2, seed selection; 3, seedling field selection; 4, seed sowing; 5, seedling field management; 6, fixed planting; 7, paddy field management; 8, pest control; 9 harvesting. The planting method for increasing the yield of gorgon fruits is easy and reasonably to implement, convenient and rapid to apply, capable of improving planting benefits of gorgon fruits, capable of effectively increasing the yield and improving the quality, and the land utilization efficiency is improved by adopting the seedling transplanting mode for planting gorgon fruits.

The invention belongs to the field of agricultural plant planting and particularly relates to a greenhouse planting method for Guimi 12# muskmelons. The method comprises the steps of (1) land selection and preparation, (2) seed soaking for germination hastening, (3) sowing and seedling raising, (4) setting, (5) post-setting fertilizer and water management, (6) pruning management, (7) melon suspending and (8) disease and insect pest control. According to the greenhouse planting method for the Guimi 12# muskmelons, disclosed by the invention, a greenhouse planting mode is adopted, so that bettersurvival conditions are created for plants; in compliance with growth cycle and habits of the Guimi 12# muskmelons, in a whole process, the cultivation is regular, the fertilizer application is reasonable, the disease and insect pest control is proper, the quality improving effect is good, and the method is simple and is low in cost; and through planting the Guimi 12# muskmelons by using the method, the incidence rate of plant diseases and insect pests is effectively lowered, the method is safe and environmentally friendly, soil deterioration and hardening phenomena will not be caused, the yield of the Guimi 12# muskmelons is increased, muskmelons obtained through planting are full in fruit, much in pulp, thin in peel, brittle in taste, sufficient in saccharide and good in quality, and thus, true environment-friendly ecological planting is achieved.

The present invention relates to a technical method for urea synergistic agent, which comprises the following components, by mass: 75%-81% of amine hexanoate, 5%-9% of sodium nitrophenolate, 4.5% -11% of monohydrate magnesium sulfate, and 5.5%-9% of sulfuric acid zinc. With the components mixed and processed into a granular material, a white crystalline powder is formed. The urea synergistic agent can achieve the purpose of increasing production, improving efficiency and reducing costs, and has effects that soil aggregate structure is improved, water content of soil is increased, accordingly the soil physical and chemical properties are improved, and thereby technical support is provided for the implementation of sustainable agriculture development. Moreover, the process is simple and has strong competitive strength. The urea synergistic agent improves the utilization rate of fertilizers and reduces the costs, meanwhile reduces the pollution of the environment, and furthermore, can improve the quality of crops and promote the root formation.

The invention provides a walnut special fertilizer. The walnut special fertilizer is prepared from raw materials including, by weight part, 470-500 parts of mixed cow manure, 230-250 parts of urea, 120-140 parts of monoammonium phosphate, 130-150 parts of potassium sulfate, 0.3-0.7 part of zinc sulfate, 0.5-1 part of ferrous sulfate and 0.3-0.7 part of manganese sulfate, wherein the mixed cow manure is prepared by mixing fermenting fresh cow manure with a moisture content of 80-90% and sawdust at a weight ratio of 3-5:1. The walnut special fertilizer is complete in nutrition and rich in organic content and can meet the nutritional requirements of walnut growth and promote well growth of walnut. The walnut special fertilizer is simple in preparation method and applicable to wide generalization.

The invention relates to a cultivation method of conservation rock-desertification area gardenia jasminoides ellis. Morinda citrifolia is taken as stock, and gardenia jasminoides is taken as grafts. The cultivation method includes the steps of land preparation, seedling culture and grating, seedling treatment, field planting, field management, pruning and pest control. By the method, continuous expansion of the rock desertification area is prevented effectively, the planted gardenia jasminoides ellis has the advantages of drought resistance, fewer pests, bigger fruit, more seeds and the like, and great economic and social benefits are obtained.

The invention relates to a fermentation method of organic fertilizer. The fermentation method comprises the following steps: weighing straw powder, grass ash, farm manure, rice husk powder, a biological bacterium agent and calcium superphosphate in parts by weight; paving the grass ash in a fermentation tank; then flatly paving the straw powder on a first layer in the fermentation tank, flatly paving the farm manure on a second layer, flatly paving the rice husk powder on a third layer and flatly paving the farm manure on a fourth layer; adding warm water into the fermentation tank; carrying out first-time fermentation; stirring fertilizer and flatly paving one layer of the grass ash on the fertilizer; carrying out second-time fermentation; opening a sealing cover and stirring the fertilizer; then applying the calcium superphosphate and the biological bacterium agent to the fermentation tank; overturning the fertilizer in the fermentation tank for a plurality of times from top to bottom; then closing the fermentation tank and carrying out third-time fermentation; conveying the fertilizer subjected to the third-time fermentation into an extruding separation device; adding prepared mixed powder into granulation equipment. According to the fermentation method of the organic fertilizer, the quality of soil can be improved, the fertility of the soil is increasedimproved, and a condition that the fertilizer is used for a long period so that the fertility of the soil is damaged can be prevented.