Nano-material-based detection method for heroin in biological samples
A technology for biological testing materials and testing methods, applied in material testing products, analytical materials, biological testing and other directions, can solve the problems of unstable process and low testing stability, and achieve cheap and convenient, strong surface plasmon resonance performance, biological good compatibility
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Example 1 Preparation of nano-gold composite material
[0031] Take 100mL of 0.2% chitosan solution containing 1% acetic acid and place it in a round bottom flask. Heat to 100℃ to keep boiling and stir vigorously. Quickly add 0.2mL 0.1M chloroauric acid aqueous solution to the vigorously boiling solution and stir. After that, stop heating, cool to room temperature naturally, take out 10mL and adjust the pH to 7-9, then mix with 0.5mL 2mg / mL heroin bovine serum albumin at room temperature for 30-60min, wash with physiological saline several times, centrifuge and discard After removing the supernatant, add 2 mL of physiological saline to obtain the nano-gold composite material.
Embodiment 2
[0032] Example 2 Preparation of nano-gold composite material
[0033] Take 200mL of 0.2% chitosan solution containing 1% acetic acid and place it in a round bottom flask. Heat to 100℃ to keep boiling and stir vigorously. Quickly add 0.2mL of 0.1M chloroauric acid aqueous solution to the vigorously boiling solution and stir. After that, stop heating, cool to room temperature naturally, take out 5mL to adjust the pH value to 7-9, and then mix with 0.5mL 2mg / mL heroin bovine serum albumin at room temperature for 30-60min, wash with physiological saline several times, centrifuge and discard After removing the supernatant, add 1 mL of physiological saline to obtain the nano-gold composite material.
Embodiment 3
[0034] Example 3 Preparation of magnetic nanocomposite material
[0035] Take the 0.2mol / L ferric chloride and 0.1mol / L ferrous sulfate mixed solution 100mL and pour nitrogen into it for 30min, add 28% ammonia water to adjust the pH to 10, heat the reaction at 60-90℃ for 20-40min, then centrifuge at 8000rpm 20min, after discarding the supernatant, add 100mL of physiological saline to obtain the magnetic particle solution, then add 100mL of 0.2% polylysine solution, ultrasound at room temperature overnight, centrifuge at 8000rpm for 20min to discard the supernatant, add 100mL of physiological saline resuspension solution . Add 0.5mL 5% glutaraldehyde solution and 1mL 10mg / mL anti-heroin antibody solution to the above solution, shake for 60-120min at 4℃, then add 5mL 5% bovine serum albumin solution for 30min at room temperature, centrifuge at 8000rpm for 20min, After discarding the supernatant, add 10 mL of physiological saline to obtain the magnetic nanocomposite material.
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