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Grafting method for dwarfed large cherry

A cherry and dwarfing technology, applied in the field of plant propagation, can solve the problems of high management cost, tall cherry trees, long investment return period, etc., and achieve the effects of good taste, increased yield, and increased sugar content

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-10-12
JURONG LVRUN SEEDLINGS CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, its natural production takes 5 to 6 years to bear fruit, and it will enter the harvest period after 10 years. On the one hand, the investment return period is long and the management cost is high; on the other hand, the current supply of cherries is far from meeting market demand.
Greenhouse growth can shorten the fruiting period, but cherry trees are tall and not suitable for growing in greenhouses

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] The first step is to select and cultivate the base stock: select wild cherry trees with well-developed root system, vigorous growth, and no pests and diseases, and collect them for later use after their fruits are ripe; plow the land deeply and open ditches, sprinkle the seeds before the autumn frost, and water them , fertilize, spray 0.03% imidacloprid solution to prevent and control plant diseases and insect pests, and prepare for grafting when the seedling grows to 0.6cm;

[0020] The second step is the selection and treatment of the middle stock: select wild peach branches that are free from diseases and insect pests, have full bud eyes, and are similar in thickness to the base stock. The length of the wild peach branch is 8cm, with 1 bud eye. Apply 120ppm indole acetic acid for later use;

[0021] The third step is grafting of the base stock and the middle stock: make an incision at the base stock 15cm from the ground, insert the pruned wild peach branches correspo...

Embodiment 2

[0025] The first step is to select and cultivate the base stock: select wild cherry trees with well-developed root system, vigorous growth, and no pests and diseases, and collect them for later use after their fruits are ripe; plow the land deeply and open ditches, sprinkle the seeds before the autumn frost, and water them 1. Fertilize and spray 0.05% imidacloprid solution to prevent and control plant diseases and insect pests, and prepare for grafting when the seedlings grow to 1cm;

[0026] The second step is the selection and treatment of the middle stock: select wild peach branches that are free from diseases and insect pests, have full bud eyes, and are similar in thickness to the base stock. The length of the wild peach branch is 10cm, with 3 bud eyes. Apply 150ppm indole acetic acid for later use;

[0027] The third step is grafting of the base stock and the middle stock: make an incision at the base stock 30cm from the ground, insert the pruned wild peach branches corr...

Embodiment 3

[0031] The first step is to select and cultivate the base stock: select wild cherry trees with well-developed root system, vigorous growth, and no pests and diseases, and collect them for later use after their fruits are ripe; plow the land deeply and open ditches, sprinkle the seeds before the autumn frost, and water them 1. Fertilize and spray 0.04% imidacloprid solution to prevent and control plant diseases and insect pests, and prepare for grafting when the seedlings grow to 0.8cm thick;

[0032] The second step is the selection and treatment of the middle stock: select wild peach branches that are free from diseases and insect pests, have full bud eyes, and are similar in thickness to the base stock. The length of the wild peach branch is 10cm, with 3 bud eyes. Apply 135ppm indole acetic acid for later use;

[0033] The third step is grafting of the base stock and the middle stock: make an incision at the base stock 25cm from the ground, insert the pruned wild peach branc...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for grafting dwarfed large cherries, which belongs to the technical field of plant propagation. Including selection and cultivation of base stock, selection and treatment of intermediate stock, grafting of base stock and intermediate stock, selection and treatment of scion, grafting of intermediate stock and scion, cherries for base stock, wild peach branches for intermediate stock, cherry selection for scion branch, the resulting cherry tree was successfully dwarfed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for grafting plants, in particular to a method for grafting dwarfed large cherries, and belongs to the technical field of plant propagation. Background technique [0002] Cherry is not only colorful and delicious, but also rich in nutrition. It is a popular fruit and the market demand is increasing day by day. However, its natural production takes 5 to 6 years to bear fruit, and it will enter the harvest period after 10 years. On the one hand, the investment return period is long and the management cost is high; on the other hand, the current supply of cherries is far from meeting market demand. Greenhouse growth can shorten the fruiting period, but cherry trees are tall and not suitable for growing in greenhouses. It is necessary to search for cherry trees suitable for growing in greenhouses. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the present invention is to meet the current market demand and provide a ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
CPCA01G2/30
Inventor 丁福冬
Owner JURONG LVRUN SEEDLINGS CO LTD
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