Novel drug combination scheme for treating cancers
A combination, cancer technology, applied in the field of medicine, can solve huge and complex problems, achieve huge application prospects, improve curative effect, and huge development potential.
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Example 1 Drug sensitivity test of cells to sorafenib
[0049] Firstly, the drug sensitivity of six liver cancer cells Hep3B, SMMC-7721, BEL-7402, Huh-7, PLC / PRF / 5, SK-Hep-1 and a liver immortalized cell L02 to Sorafenib was tested.
[0050] 1. Experimental method
[0051] After the cells were plated on a 96-well plate and adhered to the wall overnight, a series of sorafenib concentrations from high to low were prepared, and a control group was set up, added to the wells, and three replicate wells were set for each concentration. After incubating in the cell culture incubator for 48 hours, MTS was added, and after 2 hours, the cell OD value at a wavelength of 490 nm was detected by a multifunctional microplate reader, and the IC50 (half maximal inhibitory concentration) value of sorafenib acting on different cells was calculated.
[0052] 2. The result is as follows figure 1 as shown, figure 1 Among them, graph A is the dose-effect curve after treating each liv...
Embodiment 2
[0055] Example 2 Combination drug study
[0056] Using dozens of tumor-related therapeutic drugs applied from the US NIH / NCI and Sorafenib to screen the combined drug regimen in Hep3B cells.
[0057] 1. Experimental method
[0058] Hep3B liver cancer cells were paved in 96-well plates, and after adhering to the wall overnight, the cells were divided into blank control group, DMSO control group, Sorafenib single drug group, NCI single drug group, and Sorafenib and NCI drug combined drug group, Three replicate wells in each group were added with the corresponding medium or drug solution, and after incubation for 48 hours, the cell proliferation was detected by the MTS method, and the drug interaction coefficient CDI value of different combined drug regimens was calculated according to the cell OD value.
[0059] CDI1 means that the combined drug regimen shows an antagonistic effect.
[0060] 2. The result is as follows figure 2 as shown, figure 2 In the figure A, aft...
Embodiment 3
[0062] Example 3 Study on the Combination of Sorafenib and Fludarabine Phosphate
[0063] 1. In order to verify the above results, the combination of sorafenib and fludarabine phosphate was applied to five liver cancer cells: SMMC-7721, BEL-7402, Huh-7, PLC / PRF / 5, and SK-Hep-1. The method is the same as that for Hep3B in Example 2.
[0064] 2. The result is as follows image 3 as shown, image 3 Among them, picture A is the result verified in SMMC-7721 cells; picture B is the result verified in BEL-7402 cells; picture C is the result verified in Huh-7 cells; picture D is the result verified in PLC / PRF / 5 The results verified in cells; Figure E shows the results verified in SK-Hep-1 cells.
[0065] The combination of sorafenib and fludarabine phosphate showed the most obvious synergistic effect, and four of the five cell types showed synergistic effect (CDI<1).
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