A kind of halogen-free polyolefin flame-retardant char-forming agent compound and preparation method thereof
A polyolefin and compound technology, applied in the direction of organic chemistry, can solve the problems of restricting the application field of PP, releasing a large amount of smoke, easy melting and dripping, etc., and achieve good char formation efficiency, good char formation effect and low production cost Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0035] Embodiment 1 The carbon forming agent structural formula described in Embodiment 1 is:
[0036]
[0037]The preparation method is: add 250ml of water and 29.72g (0.1mol) triglycidyl isocyanurate to a 500ml four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a constant temperature dropping funnel and a high-efficiency reflux condenser, start stirring, and drop Add 6.11g (0.1mol) ethanolamine, after dropping, raise the temperature to 30°C, and keep it warm for 1.5h to make the pH value of the reaction solution reach 7-8; then add 8.61g (0.1mol) anhydrous piperazine dropwise, add dropwise During the process, the temperature is controlled not to exceed 50°C. After dripping, the temperature is raised to 80°C, and the temperature is kept for 8 hours to make the pH of the solution reach 7-8. After cooling, suction filtration (solvent recovery), washing, drying and crushing The product CFA-1 was obtained; its yield was 98.5%, and its 1% thermogravimetric decomposition te...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Embodiment 2 The carbon forming agent structural formula described in this embodiment 2 is:
[0039]
[0040] The preparation method is: add 250ml of water and 29.72g (0.1mol) triglycidyl isocyanurate to a 500ml four-neck flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a constant temperature dropping funnel and a high-efficiency reflux condenser, start stirring, and drop Add 6.11g (0.1mol) ethanolamine, after dropping, raise the temperature to 30°C, and keep it warm for 1.5h to make the pH value of the reaction solution reach 7-8; then add 10.01g (0.1mol) piperazin-2-one dropwise, During the dropping process, control the temperature not to exceed 50°C. After dropping, raise the temperature to 90°C and keep the temperature for 10 hours to make the pH of the solution reach 7-8. After cooling, filter with suction (solvent recovery), wash with water, dry and pulverize After that, the product CFA-2 was obtained; its yield was 98.0%, and its 1% thermogravimetric decompositio...
Embodiment 3
[0041] Embodiment 3 The carbon forming agent structural formula described in the present embodiment 3 is:
[0042]
[0043] The preparation method is: add 270ml of toluene and 29.72g (0.1mol) of triglycidyl isocyanurate into a 500ml four-necked flask equipped with a stirrer, a thermometer, a constant temperature dropping funnel and a high-efficiency reflux condenser, start stirring, and drop Add 6.11g (0.1mol) of ethanolamine, after dropping, raise the temperature to 30°C, and keep it warm for 1.5h to make the pH value of the reaction solution reach 7-8; then add 16.22g (0.1mol) of 2-phenylpiperazine dropwise, During the dropping process, control the temperature not to exceed 50°C. After the dropping, raise the temperature to 105°C and keep the temperature for 12 hours to make the pH of the solution reach 7-8. After cooling, filter with suction (solvent recovery), wash with water, dry and pulverize After that, the product CFA-3 was obtained; its yield was 94.0%, and its 1% ...
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