A kind of method of using water spinach to proliferate Aphids aphids

A technology for the Aphid spp. and water spinach, which is applied in the direction of animal husbandry and the like, can solve the problems of materials needed for multiple seedlings, long period of seedling growth and high labor cost, and achieves sufficient reproduction quantity, material cost saving, and high labor cost. Realize the effect of rational use of resources

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-10-23
江西省烟草公司吉安市公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the tobacco planting season, it is generally necessary to release bees at least twice to achieve the effect of aphid control. At present, most of the bee release methods are to scatter the tobacco seedlings with Aphids aphids in the field, and multiple releases need to be done at different times. Tobacco seedlings are grown in batches and Aphids persicae are propagated separately. This method has problems such as a long cycle for tobacco seedlings, high material and labor costs for multiple seedlings, and difficult management.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0016] Taking water spinach as an example to propagate Aphids aphids in a tobacco seedling growing shed with a length of 20 meters and a width of 6 meters:

[0017] Step 1: Set up two nutrient pools with a length of 19m and a width of 2m in the shed for flue-cured tobacco seedling cultivation, and divide them into 12 nursery areas with a length of 3m and a width of 2m. Each nursery area builds a square frame with a height of 1.6 meters. And use 60 acres of insect-proof nets to close into independent expansion and multiplication chambers, add nitrogen concentration in the nutrient pools of each seedling area respectively and be 150ppm of ammonium sulfate fertilizer solution as base fertilizer, and the solution is 1.5cm deep.

[0018] Step 2: Sow water spinach seeds in a 50-hole moist seedling tray equipped with a tobacco seedling raising substrate. The seedling tray is 54cm long and 28cm wide. The upper diameter of the hole is 5.0cm, the lower diameter is 2.5cm, and the depth is...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for expanding propagation of aphidius gifuensis mummified aphids by utilizing water spinach. The method is characterized in that a tobacco moistening and seedling culture manner is adopted for planting the water spinach as a host plant, aphid inoculation and bee inoculation are respectively carried out in different growth periods of the water spinach for expanding propagation of the aphidius gifuensis mummified aphids, and multi-batch propagation expanding can be carried out during one sowing and planting. The method disclosed by the invention comprises the following concrete steps: a, preparing a propagation expanding chamber; b, sowing the water spinach and managing; c, inoculating aphids and breeding; d, inoculating the aphidius gifuensis, and breeding mummified aphids; e, collecting the aphidius gifuensis mummified aphids; and f, carrying out propagation expanding again. The method disclosed by the invention has the advantages that a flue-cured tobacco moistening and seedling culture manner is used for replacing tobacco as the host plant for breeding the aphidius gifuensis mummified aphids, the characteristics of the water spinach that the water spinach can be easily infected with aphids, a seedling formation period is short and the water spinach can be harvested for multiple times are utilized, short-period multi-batch propagation expanding of the aphidius gifuensis mummified aphids during one planting can be realized, propagation expanding amount is sufficient, propagation cost is low, and an existing tobacco seedling raising facility can be fully utilized, so that rational utilization of resource is realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention discloses a method for multiplying the aphid aphid by using water spinach, and belongs to the technical field of insect feeding and pest biological control. Background technique [0002] Aphids aphids prevention and control is a biological control technology that utilizes natural enemy insects Aphids aphids to parasitize aphids. It can reduce the use of chemical pesticides in the production process of tobacco leaves and improve the safety of raw materials of tobacco leaves. It has been widely promoted and applied in tobacco areas across the country. In the tobacco planting season, it is generally necessary to release bees at least twice to achieve the effect of aphid control. At present, most of the bee release methods are to scatter the tobacco seedlings with Aphids aphids in the field, and multiple releases need to be done at different times. Tobacco seedlings are raised in batches and Aphids persicae are propagated separately. This met...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K67/033
CPCA01K67/033
Inventor 李亚纯苏鹏飞彭桃军
Owner 江西省烟草公司吉安市公司
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