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An intraosseous bone mover and method of use thereof

A guide and fixation plate technology, applied in the fields of femur, bone implants, medical science, etc., can solve the problems of lack of self-buffering and fine-tuning, operation failure, inconvenient retreat, etc. The effect of bone repair and increase of mechanical strength

Active Publication Date: 2017-10-20
董谢平
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The main body of the existing intraosseous bone transfer device for the treatment of femoral head necrosis includes a bracket, push pins and fixation pins. Generally, the push pins and fixation pins use straight thread heads or non-thread cone heads. Due to the limitation of the structure itself, the tensile stress law The realization is not ideal, because the connection between the bracket and the push pin is a rigid connection. When the rotation is adjusted, the manual operation often exerts an instantaneous strong pressure, and there is no self-buffering and fine-tuning between the push pin and the bracket. Function, therefore, the push needle often cannot advance slowly at a uniform speed, and it is even more inconvenient to retreat. During its movement, the performance of force is intermittent and instantaneous pressurization, and then maintained in situ. This pressurization method will cause bone blocks to produce hundreds of microns Displacement much larger than the volume of bone cells and mesenchymal cells, and then maintained in situ, which will have an adverse effect on the initial bone repair
In addition, all the fixation pins and push pins in the prior art are arranged in parallel on the same plane, which is prone to loosening of the needle tract in the proximal femur with osteoporosis, and thus induces needle tract infection, and may even be caused by The whole bone transfer device was pulled out and the operation failed

Method used

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  • An intraosseous bone mover and method of use thereof
  • An intraosseous bone mover and method of use thereof
  • An intraosseous bone mover and method of use thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0061] Embodiment one sees figure 1 , figure 2 As shown, this intraosseous bone mover includes a guide fixing plate 1, a half-threaded tailless nail 7 vertically pierced through the middle of the guide fixing plate 1, and fixing nails 8 pierced at both ends of the guide fixing plate 1; The connection mode between the fixing nail 8 and the guide fixing plate is divided into two types: the axis of the connecting through hole on the right is vertical to the plate surface, the fixing nail 8 is vertically connected to the guiding fixing plate 1, and the axis of the connecting through hole on the left passes obliquely. Through the board surface, the fixing nail 8 is connected obliquely with the guide fixing plate 1 to create an operating space for nail insertion and avoid the obstruction of the half-threaded tailless nail 7; The guide hole of the device fixing plate 1 can be adjusted and connected, and the guide propulsion assembly includes an adjustment nut 2, a tailless screw gu...

Embodiment 2

[0080] Embodiment two see Figure 16 , Figure 17 As shown, different from the first embodiment, the guide propulsion assembly includes an adjustment nut 2, a tailless screw guide 3, a compression spring type locking block 5, a locking block limit block 6, a compression spring 9 and a head screw 10 , wherein the compression spring type locking block 5 has the same function as the extension spring type locking block 4 and has a similar structure, but the connection details with the spring and other components are slightly different; as Figure 16 , Figure 17 As shown, this is the state where the guide propulsion assembly is being installed, wherein the compression spring type locking block 5 passes through the guide hole from bottom to top, and is sequentially sleeved with a compression spring 9, a tailless screw guide 3 and an adjusting nut from the inside to the outside. 2. The upper end of the compression spring type locking block 5 is located outside the tailless screw g...

Embodiment 3

[0095] Embodiment three, see Figure 22 As shown, it is similar to the second embodiment, but the difference is that the use of the locking block limit block 6 has been improved, because the half-threaded tailless screw 7 and the tailless screw guide 3 will rotate relative to each other during the operation , when the half-threaded tailless screw 7 moves axially, the two will also rotate, which will have an adverse effect on the formation of new capillaries. On one side of the first-stage cylindrical cylinder in the middle of the compression spring type locking block, it is better to open a keyway in the same direction as the screw hole of the head screw, and open a pin hole on the corresponding part of the cylinder wall at the plane of the locking block guide side, and the two Those connected by a pin shaft, this structural combination can not only realize the effect of driving the semi-threaded endless nail 7 back and anti-disassembly with the same rigid force as in the seco...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a Harbin hip device and a use method thereof. The Harbin hip device comprises a guider fixing plate, a half-thread tail-free nail vertically inserted into the middle part of the guider fixing plate, and fixing nails inserted into the two ends of the guider fixing plate, wherein the half-thread tail-free nail is adjustably connected with a guide hole of the guider fixing plate through a guide propelling assembly; the guide propelling assembly comprises an adjusting nut, a tail-free screw guider, a locking block, a spiral spring and a setscrew. The Harbin hip device is mainly applied to Harbin hip operation of femoral head necrosis; a vascular net is built between the middle part and the lower part of a bone core by rich blood supply in a trochanter cancellous bone, and the vascular net extends to the upper part of the bone core to build a vascular net with a femoral head finally so as to rebuild femoral head blood supply; the Harbin hip device can be pushed under compression, and can also be retracted reversely after compression, so that an accordion technology for forming a capillary network between a moved bone block and a host bone can be realized; applied force is elastic continuous stress which conforms to the biomechanical principle better.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of medical devices, in particular to an intraosseous bone moving device and a method for using the same. Background technique [0002] The main body of the existing intraosseous bone transfer device for the treatment of femoral head necrosis includes a bracket, push pins and fixation pins. Generally, the push pins and fixation pins use straight thread heads or non-thread cone heads. Due to the limitation of the structure itself, the tensile stress law The realization is not ideal, because the connection between the bracket and the push pin is a rigid connection. When the rotation is adjusted, the manual operation often exerts an instantaneous strong pressure, and there is no self-buffering and fine-tuning between the push pin and the bracket. Function, therefore, the push needle often cannot advance slowly at a uniform speed, and it is even more inconvenient to retreat. During its movement, the performance of force is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61B17/56A61F2/28A61B17/064
CPCA61B17/0642A61F2/2846A61F2002/2828A61F2002/2835A61F2002/285
Inventor 董谢平
Owner 董谢平