The invention belongs to the technical field of umbrella-shaped vacuum
ceramic tube shells, and particularly relates to a preparation process of an umbrella-shaped vacuum
ceramic tube shell, which comprises the following steps: firstly, designing a die sleeve; the die sleeve is made of an organic elastic material, and corrugations are prefabricated on the inner
circular surface of the die sleeve; the steel mold core is arranged in the mold sleeve, and a cavity area formed by the steel mold core and the mold sleeve is filled with aluminum
oxide powder; covering a steel plug on the upper side of the
alumina powder to form a to-be-pressed whole; the whole to be pressed is subjected to isostatic pressing forming, the die sleeve and the aluminum
oxide powder are compressed and formed towards the center of the steel die core at the same time through the corrugated shape of an inner cavity of the die sleeve under the applied pressure, and a blank piece is formed; after isostatic pressing is finished, pressure relief is started, and the steel mold core, the blank piece and the mold sleeve rebound; and removing the steel plug, and taking out the formed aluminum
oxide blank to obtain the umbrella-shaped vacuum
ceramic tube shell. The problem that in existing
machining, turning is needed, and the quality of finished products cannot be guaranteed is solved.