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A construction method for coiled tubing drilling and grinding operations in horizontal wells

A construction method and technology for horizontal wells, which can be used in earth-moving drilling, wellbore/well components, etc., and can solve problems such as oversize, blind drilling and pressurization, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2018-07-20
BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to overcome problems such as blind feeding of drills and excessive pressure in the prior art

Method used

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  • A construction method for coiled tubing drilling and grinding operations in horizontal wells

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0033] This embodiment provides a drilling and grinding operation method for horizontal well coiled tubing, including the following steps:

[0034] Step 1) Check the ground and assemble the drilling and grinding tool strings, test the performance of the motor, and enter the well after passing the test;

[0035] Step 2) After lowering the drilling and grinding tool pipe string to a distance of 50-100m from the kickoff point, start pumping with the minimum displacement allowed by the motor, and run the coiled tubing while pumping;

[0036] Step 3) After entering the horizontal section, increase the pump injection displacement to the rated maximum displacement of the motor;

[0037] Step 4) Lift and lower the coiled tubing within 200-300m of the top boundary of the drilled object to clean the wellbore. After the liquid return is continuous and stable and the pump pressure fluctuation is less than 0.5MPa, stop lifting and lowering the coiled tubing, and run the coiled tubing smoot...

Embodiment 2

[0048] On the basis of Embodiment 1, this embodiment provides a drilling and grinding operation method for horizontal well coiled tubing, the drilling and grinding tool string is composed of a coiled tubing joint, a one-way valve, a hand tool, a shock tool, a motor , grinding shoes or drill bits are connected from top to bottom.

[0049] like figure 1 shown, the P 1 2 n-1 n , and P n n-1 , P n and P 1 The difference is less than the motor rated maximum pressure drop, the P 1 2 n-1 , and P n n ≤1.01P n , n is a positive integer.

[0050] The L n-1 ≥1.1L n-2 , n is a positive integer ≥ 3.

[0051] The T 1 >T 2 >T 3 >…>T n , and T n-1 n , the T 1 >T 2 >T 3 >…>T n-1 , and T n n ≤1.01T n , n is a positive integer.

[0052] Among them, the pump pressure P in step 4) 1 and suspension weight T 1 , which is the pump pressure and suspension weight measured on the ground when the performance of the working fluid is stable, the pump injection displacement is stab...

Embodiment 3

[0060] On the basis of Embodiment 2, this embodiment provides a drilling and grinding operation method for a horizontal well in Changqing Oilfield by using coiled tubing in a horizontal well. The diameter of the production casing in this well is 124.26mm, and the length of the horizontal section is 1200m. There are 8 composite bridge plugs set in the horizontal section. The length of a single composite bridge plug is about 70cm, and the average distance between the composite bridge plugs is about 125m. Coiled tubing with an outer diameter of 50.8 mm is used for drilling and grinding, and the drilling and grinding tool assembly is composed of a core tool motor, grinding shoes and other auxiliary tools.

[0061] Run down the coiled tubing, continuously deepen the depth of the grinding shoe, and explore the position of the 1# bridge plug. After reaching the position, lift up the coiled tubing to clean the wellbore until the return fluid is continuous and stable, and the fluctuatio...

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Abstract

The invention provides a horizontal well coiled tubing drill-grinding operation construction method. The tripping-in length of a coiled tubing, namely bit feeding amount, is controlled according to pump pressure and hanging load changes regardless of the bit pressure actually loaded on a grinding shoe or a drill bit; after the bit feeding amount is loaded, the injection and discharge amount of the pump are kept, bit feeding is stopped, the bit feeding amount larger than the previous in cycle is loaded after the pump pressure and the hanging load are recovered to the level before the bit feeding amount is loaded, and meanwhile response to the higher pump pressure and the lower hanging load is made; the injection and discharge amount of the pump are kept, bit feeding is stopped, the bit pressure is sequentially loaded according to the process after the pump pressure and the hanging load are recovered, and a bit is fed to the bottom boundary of a drilled object to drill through the drilled object. The problems of aimless bit feeding, excessive pressurization and the like are avoided, field operators easily master and operate the method, and the horizontal well coiled tubing drill-grinding operation construction efficiency is greatly improved by utilizing the pump pressure.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of coiled tubing construction, and in particular relates to a drilling and grinding operation method for coiled tubing in a horizontal well. Background technique [0002] At present, although there are many design methods for coiled tubing drilling and grinding operations in horizontal wells, covering string mechanics, hydraulic parameters, tools and techniques, etc. The above-mentioned various methods are often of poor precision and pertinence, and it is difficult to effectively guide the on-site construction personnel. For example, due to the characteristics of the coiled tubing itself and the special wellbore structure of the horizontal well, the coiled tubing has complex states such as being close to the lower well wall, sinusoidal bending, and helical buckling in the horizontal section. During the drilling and grinding operation, the WOB value measured on the ground does not match the WOB value actuall...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): E21B29/00
CPCE21B29/00
Inventor 席仲琛徐迎新曹欣谢涛王松杨红斌韩静静景志明杨博丽姚兰吴简陈文博马小龙牛成飞
Owner BC P INC CHINA NAT PETROLEUM CORP