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Synthetic long peptides (SLP) for therapeutic vaccination against hepatitis b virus infection

A cytotoxic, restrictive technology for use in medicine and immunology that addresses high costs, toxic side effects of antiviral therapy, and inability to eradicate infection with antiviral drugs

Active Publication Date: 2017-04-19
ISA PHARM BV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the inability of antiviral drugs to eradicate the infection and thus the need for long-term (if not life-long) antiviral therapy (with disadvantages such as toxic side effects and high costs), new therapeutic approaches are urgently needed (Grimm et al., 2013)

Method used

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  • Synthetic long peptides (SLP) for therapeutic vaccination against hepatitis b virus infection
  • Synthetic long peptides (SLP) for therapeutic vaccination against hepatitis b virus infection
  • Synthetic long peptides (SLP) for therapeutic vaccination against hepatitis b virus infection

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0165] introduction

[0166] In the present invention, the present inventors developed an optimal vaccine composition for inducing T cells consisting of synthetic long peptides to treat patients with chronic HBV infection. Thirty-seven long peptides (Table 3; sequences ranging from 30 to 39 amino acids) were selected that contained regions of HBV polymerase, core protein, surface antigen and protein X with the highest putative ability to induce T cell immunity. For this purpose, an algorithm (which predicts HLA class I and II binding and all HLA class I binding short peptides (with the length of a CTL epitope, 8-12 amino acids) contained in HBV proteins was first performed by the proteasome C-terminal generation) to identify putative HLA class I-restricted cytotoxic T-cell (CTL) epitopes and putative HLA class II-restricted helper T-cell epitopes in these proteins. Numerical values ​​were assigned to all putative CTL epitopes and helper T cell epitopes reflecting their immuno...

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PUM

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the fields of medicine and immunology. In particular, it relates to novel peptides that may be used in the treatment and / or prevention of a Hepatitis B viral infection and / or an Hepatitis B related disease or condition.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the fields of medicine and immunology. In particular, the present invention relates to novel peptides useful for the treatment and / or prevention of hepatitis B virus infection and / or hepatitis B related diseases or conditions. Background technique [0002] Chronic infection with hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a major global health problem. HBV is a prototypical member of the Hepadnaviridae family with a strong preference for infecting hepatocytes (Ganem et al, 2004). [0003] Although an effective preventive vaccine conferring protection against hepatitis B has been available since 30 years ago, an estimated 2 billion people have been infected with HBV and more than 240 million people currently suffer from chronic (long-term) hepatitis B infection in Western Europe geographically dominant in regions outside of North America and North America (World Health Organization, July 2013). [0004] Human-to-human transmission of ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07K14/02A61K39/29A61P31/20
CPCA61K39/12C07K14/005A61K2039/572A61K38/00C12N2730/10134C12N2730/10122A61P1/16A61P31/20A61P37/04C07K14/70539A61K38/1774A61K39/292A61K2039/53
Inventor W·J·T·A·克雷伯J·H·凯斯勒C·J·M·梅立夫K·M·C·科瓦朋伯格
Owner ISA PHARM BV
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