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A kind of capsicum seedling raising planting method

A planting method and pepper technology, applied in botany equipment and methods, fertilization methods, planting substrates, etc., can solve problems such as harsh operating conditions, high cost of pepper seedling cultivation, and low grafting survival rate

Active Publication Date: 2020-05-05
那坡县誉桂农业科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] But above-mentioned technology is only limited to the mutual symbiotic grafting processing between capsicum varieties, makes in capsicum symbiotic grafting seedling raising planting process, it is easily subject to limitation, causes capsicum seedling raising cost higher, and in symbiotic grafting process, adopts The most important thing is to make cross-section openings at the seedling cells of different varieties, and the cross-section openings are used for grafting pepper seed sprouts; this process not only makes the operating conditions of the grafting process more harsh, but also easily leads to infection of the seedlings, resulting in The survival rate of grafting is low, which makes the cost of raising pepper seedlings higher

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  • A kind of capsicum seedling raising planting method

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Embodiment 1

[0034] A method for planting pepper seedlings, comprising the following steps:

[0035] (1) Set up the seedbed: plow the land deeply, and grow 1m wide, 0.5m wide and 5cm high, and dig two ditches along the length of the car, the ditch width is 20cm, and the ditch depth is 8cm. The length is at most 10cm shorter than the length of the box, and is not equal to the length of the box; the distance between the two grooves is 5cm; the ditch is filled with neem 1cm thick, and Artemisia annua 1cm thick, and then filled with sawdust until the ditch is full, and according to each Ditch 0.5kg of gasoline, ignite and burn until no smoke is produced, then pour clarified lime water into the ditch and half of the ditch. Cover with seedling substrate until the ditch is 2cm higher than the surface of the box;

[0036](2) Sowing and covering mulch: at the position of the ditch provided on the box of step (1), evenly scatter pepper seeds on the position of one ditch, and evenly scatter eggplant...

Embodiment 2

[0046] A method for planting pepper seedlings, comprising the following steps:

[0047] (1) Set up a seedbed: plow the land deeply, and grow a 3m wide, 0.8m, high 10cm box, and dig two ditches along the length of the box on the box. The ditch width is 20cm, and the ditch depth is 15cm. The length is at most 10cm shorter than the length of the box, and is not equal to the length of the box; the distance between the two grooves is 9cm; the ditch is filled with neem 2cm thick, and Artemisia annua 2cm thick, and then filled with sawdust until the ditch is full, and according to each Ditch 1kg of gasoline, ignite and burn until no smoke is produced, then pour clarified lime water into the ditch and half ditch. The seedling raising substrate is covered until the ditch is 3cm higher than the surface of the box;

[0048] (2) Sowing and covering mulch: at the position of the ditch provided on the box of step (1), evenly scatter pepper seeds on the position of one ditch, and evenly sca...

Embodiment 3

[0064] A method for planting pepper seedlings, comprising the following steps:

[0065] (1) Set up the seedling bed: plow the land deeply, and grow 2m, wide 0.6m, high 8cm compartment, and dig two ditches along the length of the compartment on the compartment, the ditch width is 20cm, and the ditch depth is 11cm. The length is at most 10cm shorter than the length of the box, and is not equal to the length of the box; the distance between the two grooves is 7cm; fill the groove with Neem 1.5cm thick, and Artemisia annua 1.3cm thick, then fill it with sawdust until the groove is full, and Pour 0.8kg of gasoline in each ditch, ignite and burn until it is smokeless, pour clarified lime water into the ditch and half ditch, and cover the ditch with river sand with a thickness of 3cm after the water is soaked and there is no stagnant water , and then covered with the seedling substrate until the ditch is 2.5cm above the surface of the box;

[0066] (2) Sowing and covering mulch: at ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of pepper planting, in particular to a pepper seedling raising and planting method. By means of the steps of seedling bed building, seeding, mulch film covering, arched shed management, grafting and transplanting, the pepper seedling raising survival rate is high and reaches 89.2% or above, transplanting treatment is conducted on survived plants, the survival rate reaches 98.65% or above, the drought-enduring and waterlogging tolerant capacities are high, and the disease resistance is high; the lodging-resistant capacity of peppers is improved, and the yield of the peppers is increased; in addition, the nutrition of the obtained pepper fruits is enriched, and the total vitamin content and the microelement content are both high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pepper planting, in particular to a pepper seedling cultivation and planting method. Background technique [0002] Capsicum, belonging to Solanaceae, is an annual or limited perennial herb. Its vitamin C content ranks first among vegetables. The fruit has a spicy taste because of the capsaicin contained in the peel, which can increase appetite. At present, pepper has become one of the main economic crops for agricultural growers to plant. However, the traditional pepper planting method is to spread the pepper seeds on the seedling bed for seedling cultivation, and after the seedlings grow to a certain extent, they are transplanted to the planting base for planting. The disease resistance is relatively low, and the yield of a single pepper is relatively low, which greatly nourishes the enthusiasm of farmers for planting, and in the process of planting, a large amount of pesticides need to be used, resulti...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G2/30A01G22/05A01G24/22A01G24/10A01G24/20A01G24/30A01G13/02A01C21/00C05G3/60C05G1/00
CPCA01C21/005A01G2/30A01G9/029A01G13/0275A01G22/00Y02A40/28
Inventor 卢平
Owner 那坡县誉桂农业科技有限公司