Fruit tree pruning device

Abstract

The invention provides a fruit tree pruning device which comprises a main vehicle body, an operating table, a pruning mechanism, a fruit tree smashing mechanism and a turning and throwing mechanism. The operating table is connected with the upper portion of the main vehicle body through a lifting mechanism, the fruit tree smashing mechanism is arranged at the front portion of the main vehicle body, the turning and throwing mechanism is arranged below the fruit tree smashing mechanism, a feeding port of the turning and throwing mechanism is communicated with a discharging port of the fruit tree smashing mechanism, and the pruning mechanism is arranged at the front portion of the operating table. The fruit tree smashing mechanism comprises a smashing machine and a receiving slide way, the receiving slide way is arranged at the upper portion of the feeding port of the smashing mechanism in an inverted conical mode, and the smashing mechanism is detachably connected with the main vehicle body through a front frame. The fruit tree pruning device makes the pruning process automatic, perform branch and leaf smashing and turn and throw smashed materials into soil while pruning by integrating the vehicle body and the pruning mechanism having good automatic performance, the fruit tree smashing mechanism and the turning and throwing mechanism, the labor intensity of workers is greatly reduced, and safety accidents caused by branch and leaf accumulation are avoided.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit tree planting, and more specifically relates to a kind of fruit tree pruning equipment. Background technique [0002] Fruit tree pruning is a technical measure to cut off part of the vegetative organs of fruit trees to adjust the crown structure and update the composition of branches. If there are too many branches and leaves of fruit trees, it will inevitably lead to dense outer space, premature aging of the tree vigor, severe years, and reduced fruit yield and quality. Consequences, timely and reasonable pruning can have the following effects: ① adjust the rational distribution of branches and leaves to maximize the effective photosynthetic area of ​​the canopy; Aging in advance, timely renewal and rejuvenation; ③Adjust the composition ratio of branches, short branches have a short growth period, consume less and accumulate early, but have fewer leaves and low total photosynthetic content, and veg...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fruit tree pruning equipment, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art that the labor intensity of the staff is high and the piled branches and leaves are difficult to handle

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