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Particle filter integrated tracking method based on support vector machine

A support vector machine and particle filter technology, applied in the field of computer vision, can solve problems such as excessive calculation, affecting real-time effect, unbalanced contribution of discriminant model and generative model, etc., to improve real-time and reduce computing burden Effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-05-17
UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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Problems solved by technology

However, this method still has the following shortcomings: First, the contributions of the discriminative model and the generative model are not balanced enough in the tracking process. In most cases, only the generative model can achieve the effect close to that of the joint model.
That is to say, the joint model does not make full use of the separable information of the discriminant model; secondly, the discriminant model and the generative model in this method process a large number of candidate particles separately in terms of logical structure, and finally synthesize their respective results. The amount of calculation is too large, which affects the real-time effect

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Embodiment Construction

[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the implementation methods and accompanying drawings.

[0035] First, manually select or use the detection algorithm to obtain the initial target position of the image sequence, construct the initial training sample and the initial particle set, and use the k-means algorithm to cluster to obtain an over-complete dictionary, and calculate the reference sparse information; then in the particle filter tracking framework , perform particle sampling on the next frame of image to obtain candidate targets; then input the discriminant model based on support vector machine to screen out candidates with high reliability; use the block sparse generation model to further evaluate the candidate particles with high reliability: solve the sparse coefficient and the block reconstruction error, and judge the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a particle filter integrated tracking method based on a support vector machine. The particle filter integrated tracking method based on the support vector machine comprises the following steps: establishing a support vector machine judging model based on a global gray feature; classifying candidate targets obtained by particle sampling; outputting candidate particles with higher reliability and taking the candidate particles with higher reliability as input of a block sparse generating model; establishing a generating model based on block sparse representation; shielding the input candidate targets and carrying out similarity measurement on the input candidate targets on the basis of reference information; and meanwhile, keeping apparent change of the targets updated by updating training samples of the support vector machine and the reference information of the block sparse model so as to realize stable tracking.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of computer vision, and in particular relates to a video target tracking method, which can be used to realize precise tracking of targets under different interference factors. Background technique [0002] Automatic target tracking based on image and video sequences is an important content in the field of machine vision and pattern recognition. It has been widely used in intelligent monitoring, visual navigation, video retrieval and other fields. At present, a lot of research has been done on the robust tracking of targets at home and abroad. However, in practical applications, it is still a very challenging task to design an accurate, stable, and real-time video tracking algorithm due to factors such as target appearance changes, attitude changes, imaging environment changes, background interference, and occlusion. [0003] Target tracking algorithms are mainly divided into two categories: discriminative and generati...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T7/246
CPCG06T2207/10016G06T2207/20081
Inventor 孙彬胡琼邓桥吴于忠
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONIC SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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