Full automatic dismantling equipment and method for power battery

Abstract

The invention discloses full automatic dismantling equipment and method for a power battery. The equipment comprises a rack, a feeding mechanism, a battery three-surface annular cutting mechanism, a battery dismantling mechanism, a battery conveying mechanism, a feeding cabin and a discharging cabin, wherein the feeding mechanism is used for clamping the power battery from the feeding cabin and conveying the power battery to the battery three-surface annular cutting mechanism; the battery three-surface annular cutting mechanism is used for performing joint cutting on the bottom, the upper and lower side surfaces of the battery and cutting on the head of the battery; then the battery dismantling mechanism competes separation of a battery shell and a cell; and finally, a discharging procedure is completed by the discharging cabin. A series of automatic technological processes of automatic feeding, joint cutting, cutting, separating, conveying, discharging and the like of the power battery are realized; meanwhile, the equipment is equipped with a dust removal apparatus and a purifying apparatus to realize dust removal and waste gas collection in the whole technological process; and in addition, the equipment is covered with a full-closed type protective outer cover, so that internal noise and dust of the equipment can be effectively isolated, and safety of an operator and the equipment can be protected.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of recycling and processing of power batteries, in particular to a fully automatic dismantling device and method for power batteries. Background technique [0002] Power battery refers to a battery with large electric energy capacity and output power, which can be equipped with electric bicycles, electric vehicles, electric equipment and tools to drive power. With the vigorous development of new energy electric vehicles, the power battery market is showing a rapid growth trend. At the same time, the amount of scrapped power batteries is increasing. The recycling of scrapped power batteries has become an important factor affecting the development of the power battery industry. At present, the domestic power battery recycling industry is still in the initial stage of exploration, and the degree of automatic dismantling of power batteries is low, mainly relying on manual dismantling. [0003] In the process of dismantli...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the domestic power battery recycling industry is still in the initial stage of exploration, and the degree of automatic dismantling of power batteries is low, mainly relying on manual dismantling

[0003] In the process of dismantling and recycling the power battery, how to efficiently separate the protective shell of the power battery from the battery base is a key issue. If the separation method is not selected properly, the battery will short-circuit, catch fire or even explode, and produce certain toxic gases. There are safety hazards in the operation. In addition, in the process of manual operation, the operator is easy to come into contact with the battery waste, which is harmful to health.

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