Steady positioning method based on time difference of arrival in sight distance and non-sight-distance mixed environment

A mixed environment and positioning method technology, applied in the field of target positioning, can solve the problems of positioning accuracy degradation, ignoring path state information, and difficulty in being widely used, so as to achieve the effect of improving positioning accuracy and avoiding local convergence

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-13
NINGBO UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

The first method: according to the accurate statistical information of non-line-of-sight error and measurement noise, the target location is realized. However, it is very difficult to accurately obtain the statistical information of non-line-of-sight error, so this method is difficult to obtain in reality widely used
The second method: only use the upper bound of the non-line-of-sigh

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  • Steady positioning method based on time difference of arrival in sight distance and non-sight-distance mixed environment
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  • Steady positioning method based on time difference of arrival in sight distance and non-sight-distance mixed environment

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Embodiment Construction

[0050] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0051] A robust positioning method based on time difference of arrival in a mixed environment of line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight proposed by the present invention, the overall flow diagram is as follows figure 2 As shown, it includes the following steps:

[0052] ① Establish a planar coordinate system or a spatial coordinate system as a reference coordinate system for a wireless network in a mixed environment of line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight. There is an unknown target source and N+1 sensors in the wireless network. Choose one The sensor is used as a reference sensor, and the other sensors are used as non-reference sensors. The coordinate position of the target source in the reference coordinate system is recorded as x, and the coordinate position of the reference sensor in the reference coordinate system is recorded as s 0 , recor...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a steady positioning method based on time difference of arrival in sight distance and non-sight-distance mixed environment. The method comprises the following steps: separately processing a distance difference measurement model under the sight distance environment and a distance difference measurement model under the non-sight-distance environment, building a robust least-squares problem under the worst case, and designing the specific constraint in allusion to two causes under the non-sight-distance environment that the reference path is the sight distance and the normal path is the non-sight-distance and the reference path is the non-sight-distance and the normal path is the sight distance, realizing the concrete analysis in allusion to the particular case, and adequately using the state information of the path. In allusion to the unbalancedness problem of the distance difference measurement model processing under the sight distance environment and the distance difference measurement model processing under the non-sight-distance environment, and based on the difference of the positional accuracy under the sight distance and the non-sight-distance environment, an effective weight value is designed, the robust least-squares problem under the worst case is adjusted to a weighting least-squares problem, so the function of the sight distance path is adequately developed, and the positional accuracy is further improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a target positioning technology, in particular to a robust positioning method based on time difference of arrival in a mixed environment of line-of-sight and non-line-of-sight. Background technique [0002] Target positioning technology plays an important role in many applications, for example, it has been widely used in military reconnaissance, emergency rescue, environmental monitoring, target navigation, remote control and other fields. In recent years, with the rapid development of wireless sensors and mobile applications, there is an urgent need for high-precision target positioning algorithms to meet the positioning requirements, which provides a broad application prospect for the research of high-precision target positioning algorithms. Therefore, it is of great significance to study high-precision target positioning methods. [0003] In traditional target location methods, methods based on Time of Arrival (TOA) are mai...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01S5/06
CPCG01S5/06
Inventor 王刚王伟张帆李有明
Owner NINGBO UNIV
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