Emergency in-vitro cooling device

A cooling device and emergency technology, applied in the field of medical devices, can solve the problems of single cooling method, rigid use method, time-consuming and labor-intensive alcohol, etc., and achieve the effect of good cooling effect, good cooling effect and fast cooling speed.

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-20
欧阳艳红
11 Cites 8 Cited by

AI-Extracted Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Fever symptoms are common in emergency departments. Physical cooling is the first choice for fever. Medical staff usually apply ice packs directly to patients or wipe them with alcohol repeatedly during physical cooling. It is time-consuming an...
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Method used

As shown in Figure 1, a kind of emergency external cooling device, comprises fixed seat 1 and support 3; Described fixed seat 1 side is provided with support rod 2, and described support rod 2 is telescopic rod, can support by telescopic support The rod 2 allows the position of the bracket 3 to be adjusted, so that the bracket 3 can be more flexibly aligned to the target part of the human body. The bracket 3 is rectangular, and the first crossbar 5 of the bracket 3 is connected to the support rod 2 through the rotary connector 4, so that the bracket 3 can be rotated at any angle, so that the bracket 3 can better match the body parts; The second cross bar 6 of the support 3 is provided with a first branch bar 9, the first side bar 7 of the support 3 is provided with several second branch bars 10, and the second side bar 8 of the support 3 One side is provided with some third branch rods 11, and a plurality of branch rods are provided, so that the present invention can realize multiple cooling methods, making the selection more flexible; the first branch rod 9 is connected with an ice water bag 12, and the ice The water bag 12 is U-shaped and matches the forehead of the human body. The inside of the ice water bag 12 is embedded with soft aluminum wires, so that it can be slightly adjusted according to the forehead of different people, so that the ice water bag 12 can better match the forehead of the patient and cool it down. The effect is better; the ice water bag 12 is connected with a semiconductor refrigeration sheet 13, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 13 controls the temperature of the ice water bag 12; the first side bar 7 is provided with a first container 14, and the first container 14 is equipped with a Medical alcohol, the second branch rod 10 is provided with a first wiper 15, the first wiper 15 communicates with the first container 14 through a first pipeline 16, and the first pipeline 16 is provided with a first flow control Device 17, the first flow controller 17 controls the speed of alcohol outflow, so that the alcohol in the first container 14 can slowly penetrate into the first wiper 15, so that the alcohol in the wiping process is fully utilized, and the cooling effect is better; The second side bar 8 is provided with a second container 18, warm water is housed in the second container 18, and the second container 18 is connected with a thermostat 19, and the thermostat 19 keeps the warm water in the second container 18 at a constant temperature. The third branch rod 11 is provided with a second wiper 20, the second wiper 20 is a roller wrapped in a towel, rolling a...
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Abstract

The invention discloses an emergency in-vitro cooling device. The emergency in-vitro cooling device comprises a fixing base and a bracket, one side of the fixing base is connected with the bracket through a support rod, the bracket is rectangular, and cross rods and side rods of the bracket are provided with first branch rods, second branch rods and third branch rods respectively; each first branch rod is connected with an ice water bag, and each ice water bag is connected with a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; a first side rod is provided with a first container, each second branch rod is provided with a first wiping piece in a communicated mode, each first wiping piece is communicated with the first container through a first pipeline, and a first flow controller is arranged on each first pipeline; a second side rod is provided with a second container, the second container is connected with a thermostat, a second wiping piece is arranged on each third branch rod, each second wiping piece is communicated with the second container through a second pipeline, and a second flow controller is arranged on each second pipeline. According to the emergency in-vitro cooling device, a plurality of cooling modes and usage methods are integrated, and the device has the advantages of being convenient to use, good in cooling effect and suitable for different patients to use.

Application Domain

Technology Topic

SemiconductorIn vitro +5

Image

  • Emergency in-vitro cooling device
  • Emergency in-vitro cooling device

Examples

  • Experimental program(2)

Example Embodiment

[0016] Example 1
[0017] Such as figure 1 As shown, an emergency in vitro cooling device includes a fixed seat 1 and a bracket 3; a support rod 2 is provided on one side of the fixed seat 1, and the support rod 2 is a telescopic rod. The support rod 2 can be used to make the support 3 The position is adjusted so that the bracket 3 can be more flexibly aligned with the target part of the human body. The support 3 is rectangular, and the first cross bar 5 of the support 3 is connected to the support rod 2 through a rotary connector 4, so that the support 3 can be rotated at any angle, so that the support 3 can better match the body part; The second crossbar 6 of the bracket 3 is provided with a first branch rod 9, the first side rod 7 of the bracket 3 is provided with a plurality of second branch rods 10, and the second side rod 8 of the bracket 3 is One side is provided with a number of third branch rods 11, with multiple branch rods, so that the present invention can achieve a variety of cooling methods, making the selection more flexible; the first branch rod 9 is connected with an ice water pack 12, the ice The water pack 12 is U-shaped, which matches the forehead of the human body. The ice water pack 12 is embedded with soft aluminum wire around it, so that it can be adjusted slightly according to the forehead of different people, so that the ice water pack 12 can better match the patient's forehead and cool down The effect is better; the ice water bag 12 is connected with a semiconductor refrigeration fin 13, which controls the temperature of the ice water bag 12; the first side rod 7 is provided with a first container 14, and the first container 14 contains Medical alcohol, the second branch rod 10 is provided with a first wiper 15 which communicates with the first container 14 through a first pipe 16, and a first flow control is provided on the first pipe 16 The first flow controller 17 controls the flow rate of the alcohol, so that the alcohol in the first container 14 can slowly penetrate into the first wiper 15, so that the alcohol is fully utilized during the wiping process, and the heat dissipation effect is better; The second side rod 8 is provided with a second container 18, the second container 18 is filled with warm water, and the second container 18 is connected with a thermostat 19, and the thermostat 19 keeps the warm water in the second container 18 at a constant temperature, The third branch rod 11 is provided with a second wiper 20. The second wiper 20 is a roller covered with towels, which rolls and wipes to make the cooling effect better; the second wiper 20 and the second container 18 is connected through the second pipe 21, the second pipe 21 is provided with a second flow controller 22, the second flow controller 22 controls the flow rate of the warm water in the second container 18, so that the warm water can better wet the second wipe In the part 20, the warm water in the wiping process can be obtained and supplemented, so that the heat dissipation effect is better.
[0018] When in use, the patient can choose to lie on a hospital bed or sit on a chair, with a random posture. The fixed seat 1 leans against the end of the bed or stands beside the chair. Both can rotate the support 3 towards the human body, and the ice water pack 12 is aimed at the human forehead. The first wiper 15 and the second wiper 20 are respectively located on both sides of the human body. One or more methods can be selected by applying ice water or alcohol wipes to cool the human forehead or wiping with warm water. The patient can sit and use the cooling device of the present invention for cooling, which is convenient to use and saves the space in the emergency room. For patients who cannot sit upright, they can use the cooling device of the present invention to cool down in a hospital bed. The cooling device of the present invention is used The method is flexible and suitable for different patients.

Example Embodiment

[0019] Example 2
[0020] Such as figure 2 As shown, an emergency external cooling device includes a fixed seat 1, a bracket 3, a temperature measuring element 23, a PLC controller 24, a driving motor 25, and a display 26; the temperature measuring element 23 is an infrared thermometer, which does not need to touch the human body The body temperature of the patient is measured; the temperature measuring element 23, the driving motor 25 and the display 26 are respectively connected to the PLC controller 24, the body temperature measured by the temperature measuring element 23 is fed back to the PLC controller 24, and the PLC controller 24 controls the components according to the temperature information For cooling operation, the drive motor 25 is connected to the support 3, and the PLC controller 24 controls the drive motor 25 to drive the support 3 to move, so that the support 3 better matches the human body. A support rod 2 is provided on one side of the fixed seat 1, and a slide rail is provided on the side of the fixed seat 1. The support rod can slide in the slide rail, so that the support 3 can move up and down or near and far, making the cooling operation more convenient. flexible. The support rod 2 is a telescopic rod, and the position of the support 3 can be adjusted by the telescopic support rod 2, so that the support 3 can be more flexibly aligned with the target part of the human body. The support 3 is rectangular, and the first cross bar 5 of the support 3 is connected to the support rod 2 through a rotary connector 4, so that the support 3 can be rotated at any angle, so that the support 3 can better match the body part; The second crossbar 6 of the bracket 3 is provided with a first branch rod 9, the first side rod 7 of the bracket 3 is provided with a plurality of second branch rods 10, and the second side rod 8 of the bracket 3 is One side is provided with a number of third branch rods 11, with multiple branch rods, so that the present invention can achieve a variety of cooling methods, making the selection more flexible; the first branch rod 9 is connected with an ice water pack 12, the ice The water pack 12 is U-shaped, which matches the forehead of the human body. The ice water pack 12 is embedded with soft aluminum wire around it, so that it can be adjusted slightly according to the forehead of different people, so that the ice water pack 12 can better match the patient's forehead and cool down The effect is better; the ice water pack 12 is connected with a semiconductor refrigeration fin 13, the semiconductor refrigeration fin 13 is connected to a PLC controller 24, and the PLC controller 24 controls the semiconductor refrigeration fin 13 to control the temperature of the ice water package 12; One side rod 7 is provided with a first container 14, and the first container 14 is filled with medical alcohol. The second branch rod 10 is provided with a first wiper 15 which passes through the first wiper 15 and the first container 14 A pipe 16 is connected, and the first pipe 16 is provided with a first flow controller 17 which controls the speed of the alcohol outflow so that the alcohol in the first container 14 can slowly penetrate into the first wiper 15 Inside, the alcohol is fully utilized during the wiping process, and the heat dissipation effect is better; the second side rod 8 is provided with a second container 18, which contains warm water, and the second container 18 is connected with a thermostat 19. The thermostat 19 keeps the warm water in the second container 18 at a constant temperature, the third branch rod 11 is provided with a second wiper 20, and the second wiper 20 is a towel-wrapped roller. The second wiper 20 is in communication with the second container 18 through a second pipe 21, and the second pipe 21 is provided with a second flow controller 22, and the second flow controller 22 controls the flow rate of the warm water in the second container 18, The warm water can better wet the inside of the second wiper 20, so that the warm water in the wiping process can be supplemented, and the heat dissipation effect is better. The PLC controller 24 is respectively connected to the first flow controller 17 and the second flow controller 22. The PLC controller 24 can automatically control the flow rate of alcohol and warm water according to the patient's body temperature, so that the cooling effect is better.
[0021] When in use, the patient can choose to lie on a hospital bed or sit on a chair in a random posture. The fixed seat 1 is leaning against the end of the bed or standing beside the chair. The bracket 3 can be rotated to face the human body. The wiper 15 and the second wiper 20 are respectively located on both sides of the human body. The temperature measuring element 23 measures the patient's body temperature and feeds it back to the PLC controller 24. The PLC controller 24 controls the components to perform cooling operations according to the body temperature information; You can choose one or more ways to apply ice water or alcohol wipe to cool the human forehead or warm water wipe to cool the temperature. In addition, the doctor or the patient can know the patient's body temperature information at any time through the display 26. The patient can sit and use the cooling device of the present invention for cooling, which is convenient to use and saves the space in the emergency room. For patients who cannot sit upright, they can use the cooling device of the present invention to cool down in a hospital bed. The cooling device of the present invention is used The method is flexible and suitable for different patients. Moreover, the use of the PLC controller 24 makes the present invention more flexible.
[0022] In summary, the emergency in vitro cooling device provided by the present invention integrates multiple cooling methods, and can choose any cooling method or a combination of multiple cooling methods according to the patient's condition, so that the cooling speed is fast and the cooling is better. The patient can sit and use the cooling device of the present invention for cooling, which is convenient to use and saves the space in the emergency room. For patients who cannot sit upright, they can lie on a hospital bed and use the cooling device of the present invention for cooling. The cooling device of the present invention The use mode is flexible and suitable for different patients. The present invention further utilizes the PLC controller 24 to make the present invention more intelligent.
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