Wool washing production process

A production process and wool scouring technology, applied in biochemical fiber treatment, dry cleaning fiber products, enzyme/microbial biochemical treatment, etc., can solve the problems of easy damage to wool scales, high noise, large water consumption, etc., to reduce cleaning pressure, Reduce pollution and ensure cleaning effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-06-23
JIANGSU NIJIAXIANG GROUP WORSTED TEXTILE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing method of washing wool with protease is to add protease to the third washing tank to wash off the protein pollutants on the wool surface, but there is still the problem of large water consumption in the traditional wool washing method
The disadvantages of ultrasonic washing are that it is noisy and easy to damage wool scales.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Embodiment 1: A production process for scouring wool, in which the wool fibers are washed in one tank, two tanks, three tanks, four tanks, five tanks, six tanks and seven tanks and then dried, as follows:

[0030] The one-tank washing is to place the wool fibers in a lotion, and wash the wool in a wool scourer. The bath ratio of the one-washing liquid is 1:20, the temperature of the one-tank washing is 25°C, and the time of one-tank washing For 5 minutes, the speed of the pressing roller during one tank washing is 8 revolutions / minute, the speed of the large rake is 8.5 revolutions / minute, the speed of the small rake is 24 revolutions / minute, and the speed of the pressure roller is 3.5 revolutions / minute; The liquid adopts water;

[0031] The two-tank washing means that the wool fibers washed in the first tank are placed in the second washing liquid, and the wool is scoured in the wool scourer. The bath ratio of the second washing liquid is 1:20, and the temperature of ...

Embodiment 2

[0038] Embodiment 2: A kind of wool washing production process, the wool fiber is dried after being washed in one tank, two tanks, three tanks, four tanks, five tanks, six tanks and seven tanks in sequence, as follows:

[0039] The one-tank washing is to place the wool fibers in a lotion and wash the wool in a wool scourer. The bath ratio of the one-washing liquid is 1:50, the temperature of the one-tank washing is 30°C, and the time of one-tank washing For 3 minutes, the speed of the pressing roller during one tank washing is 8 revolutions / minute, the speed of the large rake is 8.5 revolutions / minute, the speed of the small rake is 24 revolutions / minute, and the speed of the pressure roller is 3.5 revolutions / minute; The liquid adopts water;

[0040]The two-tank washing means that the wool fibers washed in the first tank are placed in the second washing liquid, and the wool is scoured in the wool scourer. The bath ratio of the second washing liquid is 1:50, and the temperatur...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Embodiment 3: A kind of washing wool production process, wool fiber is dried after washing in one tank, two tanks, three tanks, four tanks, five tanks, six tanks and seven tanks in sequence, as follows:

[0048] The one-tank washing is to place the wool fibers in a lotion, and wash the wool in the wool scourer. The bath ratio of the one-washing liquid is 1:30, the temperature of the one-tank washing is 26°C, and the time of one-tank washing For 4 minutes, the speed of the pressing roller during one tank washing is 8 revolutions / minute, the speed of the large rake is 8.5 revolutions / minute, the speed of the small rake is 24 revolutions / minute, and the speed of the pressure roller is 3.5 revolutions / minute; The liquid adopts water;

[0049] The two-tank washing means that the wool fibers washed in the first tank are placed in the second washing liquid, and the wool is scoured in the wool scourer. The bath ratio of the second washing liquid is 1:30, and the temperature of ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a wool washing production process. The wool washing production process is characterized in that wool is dried after being subjected to tank I washing, tank II washing, tank III washing, tank IV washing, tank V washing, tank VI washing and tank VII washing. Through seven-tank washing, the wool cleaning effect can be ensured; during tank I washing, no cleaning agent is added; during tank II washing and tank III washing, wool fibers are washed by sodium carbonate washing liquors of different concentrations; tank I washing is mainly used for wetting wools and washing off a part of sandy soil impurities; during tank II washing, a low-concentration sodium carbonate washing liquor is adopted, so that a part of wool fat is removed while the wools are further wetted; during tank III washing, the concentration of the sodium carbonate washing liquor is increased, so that the aim of removing the wool fat well is fulfilled; during tank IV washing, the wools are further washed by protease, so that the wool cleaning effect is ensured; during tank V washing, an alcohol type washing liquor is used for cleaning; during tank VI washing and tank VII washing, clear water is used for rinsing. By adopting the wool washing production process, washing pressures on subsequent two sides can be lowered, waste water can be collected according to each tank, and the pollution of the waste water is lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a wool scouring production process, in particular to a wool scouring process for wool fibers or cashmere fibers. Background technique [0002] The wool washing process is an important process in the wool spinning process. Fibers such as wool, yak hair, and cashmere are attached to a large amount of mineral and vegetable impurities, such as sand, various grasses, feed, etc., and during the growth process Excreted sweat, fat, dander, feces, etc. The purpose of washing wool is to remove these impurities on wool. Washing wool is the basis of wool spinning products, and the quality of wool washing has a significant impact on subsequent processing. The content of residual pollutants on the surface of scoured wool affects the whiteness, dyeability and drawing and spinning performance of scoured wool. [0003] The existing wool scouring methods generally use chemical and mechanical action to remove grease and other impurities on the ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06L1/22D06L1/16D06L1/02D06M16/00D06M101/12
CPCD06L1/22D06L1/02D06L1/16D06M16/003D06M2101/12
Inventor 顾士清倪永泽倪礼军
Owner JIANGSU NIJIAXIANG GROUP WORSTED TEXTILE
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