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A kind of ph-magnetic dual-responsive dye adsorbent, preparation method and application thereof

A responsive and adsorbent technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, adsorption of water/sewage treatment, water pollutants, etc., to achieve the effects of simple operation process, high raw material utilization rate, good pH and magnetic responsiveness

Active Publication Date: 2019-07-19
SHANGHAI INST OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

It can be seen that the combination of magnetic properties and pH responsiveness to prepare a dual-response reusable adsorbent has rarely been reported.

Method used

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  • A kind of ph-magnetic dual-responsive dye adsorbent, preparation method and application thereof
  • A kind of ph-magnetic dual-responsive dye adsorbent, preparation method and application thereof
  • A kind of ph-magnetic dual-responsive dye adsorbent, preparation method and application thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] 1) One for preparing Fe 3 O 4 The step of nanoparticle dispersion liquid, 12g FeCl 3 .6H 2 O, 10g FeCl 2 .4H 2 O, 40g deionized water was mixed in a three-necked flask, the mechanical stirring speed was 300rpm, the room temperature was stirred with nitrogen for 30min, then the temperature was raised to 80℃ and 37mL NH was added. 3 .H 2 O, stirring for 30 min, adding 7 mL of oleic acid, stirring under nitrogen protection for 2 hours, then stopping the reaction, cooling to room temperature and washing and separating to obtain Fe 3 O 4 Nanoparticle dispersion;

[0027] 2) A step of preparing Pickering emulsion, take the 1g Fe obtained in step (1) 3 O 4 The nanoparticle dispersion (solid content is 55%) is uniformly sonicated and placed in a 100mL beaker. 35g of deionized water, 2g of crosslinking agent 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, 0.1g of photoinitiator and 1.5g of methylbenzene are added. Diethylaminoethyl acrylate, the mixture was pulverized in 400W ultrasonic cells for 10 min,...

Embodiment 2

[0031] 1) One for preparing Fe 3 O 4 The step of nanoparticle dispersion, 16g FeCl 3 .6H 2 O, 15g FeCl 2 .4H 2 O, 60g deionized water was mixed in a three-necked flask, the mechanical stirring speed was 500rpm, and after stirring for 50min with nitrogen at room temperature, the temperature was raised to 80℃ and 42mL NH was added. 3 .H 2 O, stir for 50min, add 10mL oleic acid, stir for 4h under nitrogen protection, stop the reaction, cool to room temperature, wash and separate three times to obtain Fe 3 O 4 Magnetic fluid

[0032] 2) A step of preparing Pickering emulsion, take 1.5g of nanoparticle dispersion (solid content of 65%) obtained in step (1) and place it in a 100ml beaker, add 60g of deionized water and 3g of crosslinking agent 1 ,6-Hexanediol diacrylate, 0.15g photoinitiator and 4g diethylaminoethyl methacrylate, the mixture was pulverized in 400W ultrasonic cells for 15min, homogenized for 5min, then poured into a 100mL three-necked flask, rotating speed At 500rpm, sti...

Embodiment 3

[0036] 1) One for preparing Fe 3 O 4 The step of nanoparticle dispersion, add 14g FeCl 3 .6H 2 O, 12g FeCl 2 .4H 2 O, 50g deionized water was mixed in a three-necked flask, the mechanical stirring speed was 400rpm, the room temperature was stirred with nitrogen for 35min, then the temperature was raised to 80℃ and 38mL NH was added. 3 .H 2 O, stir for 35min, add 8mL oleic acid, stir under nitrogen protection for 3h, then stop the reaction, cool to room temperature, wash and separate three times to obtain Fe 3 O 4 Nanoparticle dispersion;

[0037] 2) A step to prepare Pickering emulsion, take the 1.17g Fe obtained in step (1) 3 O 4 The nanoparticle dispersion (solid content is 60%) is uniformly sonicated and placed in a 100mL beaker. Add 45g deionized water, 2.5g crosslinking agent 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate, 0.13g photoinitiator and 4g methylbenzene. Diethylaminoethyl acrylate, the mixture was pulverized in a 400W ultrasonic cell for 12min, homogenized for 4min, then poured into a 1...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pH-magnetic dual responsive dye absorbent and a preparation method and application thereof. The pH-magnetic dual responsive type absorbent is obtained by adding 2-(diethylamino) ethyl methacrylate, 1,6-hexanediol diacrylate and a photoinitiator into ferroferric oxide magnetic fluid, performing smashing with an ultrasonic cell machine and homogeneous mixing and adding the photoinitiator. The absorbent used for dye absorption is up to 96.49% in absorption rate, reversible release of dye is controlled through pH response after magnetic separation, the release rate is up to 87.41%, and reuse can be performed; the preparation method is easy in obtaining raw materials, simple in process and broad in application prospect.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical engineering, and specifically is a pH-magnetic dual responsive dye adsorbent, a preparation method and an application thereof. Background technique [0002] Dyes are a class of organic compounds that can make fibers and other colored substances obtain bright and firm colors, and are typical fine chemical products. The printing and dyeing, papermaking and textile industries consume a large amount of dyes every year, and the discharged wastewater contains high concentration of organic matter, complex components, many refractory substances, and the degradation products are toxic and harmful and harmful to the environment. [0003] At present, the commonly used dye wastewater treatment methods mainly include adsorption, flocculation and chemical oxidation. Among them, the adsorption method has become the most widely used method due to its relatively low cost, avoiding secondary pollution and non-toxic side...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/26B01J20/28B01J20/30C02F1/28C02F101/30C02F101/34C02F101/38
CPCB01J20/06B01J20/261B01J20/28004B01J20/28009B01J20/28011B01J20/28021C02F1/288C02F2101/308C02F2101/34C02F2101/38C02F2101/40C02F2303/16
Inventor 胡静张玉迪花琴邓维钧
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF TECH