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Method and system for constructing three-dimensional model of building based on improved homotopic mapping algorithm

A three-dimensional model and construction method technology, applied in the field of building model design, can solve problems such as lack of realism and inability to meet building modeling and simulation, and achieve the effect of improving realism and speeding up

Active Publication Date: 2017-06-27
SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The existing 3D model construction methods of buildings all use regular shapes to simulate buildings, but this method of simulating buildings with regular shapes can no longer satisfy the modeling and simulation of buildings with variable shapes, and lacks a sense of reality

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  • Method and system for constructing three-dimensional model of building based on improved homotopic mapping algorithm
  • Method and system for constructing three-dimensional model of building based on improved homotopic mapping algorithm
  • Method and system for constructing three-dimensional model of building based on improved homotopic mapping algorithm

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Embodiment Construction

[0063] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention will be further described:

[0064] According to the characteristics of existing buildings and the characteristics of homotopy mapping, it is found that the following four factors mainly affect the characteristics of the 3D model of the building: S (shape), A (Aixs axis), R (Rotate rotation), M (Mapping Function).

[0065] Among them, the contour shape: including the bottom contour shape and the top contour shape;

[0066] Central axis: the central axis of the building, which can be transformed appropriately such as translation;

[0067] Rotation: The middle profile of the building can be rotated around the central axis;

[0068] Homotopy mapping function: Controls the trend of contour changes in the middle part of the building.

[0069] Therefore, considering the influence of the four factors on the building, the homotopy mapping equation is set as shown in formula (1)

[0070] F(t,...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method and a system for constructing a three-dimensional model of a building based on an improved homotopic mapping algorithm, wherein the method comprises the steps of respectively acquiring a ground floor plane image, a top floor plane image and profile images of the building, and further constructing a ground floor contour curve function and a top floor contour curve function of the building and profile changing curves of the building; standardizing a coordinate of control points of the profile changing curves of the building, and carrying out curve fitting to obtain a homotopic mapping function; obtaining a horizontal plane two-dimensional coordinate of the control points on contour curves of each floor of the building based on the improved homotopic mapping algorithm; obtaining a vertical coordinate of the control points on the contour curves of each floor of the building according to the number of floors and the floor height of the building; and sequentially generating the contour curves of each floor according to coordinate values of the control points on the contour curves of each floor of the building, and finally obtaining the three-dimensional model of the whole building.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of building model design, in particular to a building three-dimensional model building method and system based on an improved homotopy mapping algorithm. Background technique [0002] Architecture is an art, a complex complex and a "city sculpture", which reflects the history of human civilization and the progress of science and technology. With the development of the times and the diversification of building materials, the shape of modern buildings is no longer a regular cuboid, but more and more variable shapes, using curved surfaces, asymmetrical and other modeling techniques, through points, lines, Surface and volume demonstrate the characteristics of modern architecture. [0003] The existing three-dimensional model building methods of buildings all use regular shapes to simulate buildings, but this method of simulating buildings with regular shapes can no longer satisfy the modeling and simulation of buildings ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T17/20G06T17/00G06T3/00
CPCG06T17/00G06T17/20G06T2210/04G06T3/067
Inventor 陈莉刘弘李焱张桂娟陆佃杰郑向伟
Owner SHANDONG NORMAL UNIV
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