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Rice seedling raising medium

A technology for raising seedling substrates and rice, applied in planting substrates, culture media, applications, etc., can solve problems affecting normal rice seedling cultivation, environmental damage, rice killing, etc., and achieve the goal of improving the quality of rice seedlings, comprehensive nutrition, and rapid seedling growth Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-07-07
HEILONGJIANG ACAD OF LAND RECLAMATION SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

For decades, the collection of seedling soil has caused great damage to the environment. Due to the killing effect of pesticides on rice in dry fields, many phytotoxicity have also occurred, which affects the normal seedling raising of rice.

Method used

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  • Rice seedling raising medium
  • Rice seedling raising medium
  • Rice seedling raising medium

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Experimental program
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specific Embodiment

[0015] From 2015 to 2016, the test was completed in the Rice Science and Technology Park of the Academy of Agricultural Reclamation; the test soil was white pulp soil, and the basic fertility was: organic matter 19.5g / kg, total nitrogen 1.089g / kg, available phosphorus 12.1mg / kg, available potassium 204mg / kg, pH 7.0.

[0016] Test varieties: Kendao 24 in 2015; Kendao 26 in 2016.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a rice seedling raising medium. The rice seedling raising medium is prepared from 96% of powder obtained after livestock and poultry manure is subjected to harmless disposal, 1.5% of urea, 1% of diammonium phosphate, 1.5% of potassium sulfate and naphthylacetic acid accounting for 0.2 wt% of the medium; a preparation method of the powder obtained after the livestock and poultry manure is subjected to harmless disposal comprises the steps that the livestock and poultry manure is piled for fermentation, fermentation is conducted for 5-7 days by keeping the material temperature at 65 DEG C to 70 DEG C, then fermentation is conducted for 38-42 days, fermentation stops when the material temperature is 33 DEG C to 37 DEG C, and the obtained powder is air-dried and crushed, wherein the water content of the powder is higher than or equal to 30%. Compared with a conventional seedling raising medium in the prior art, the rice seeding raising medium has the advantages that dry farmland topsoil, forest topsoil and mountain slope soil are not used, rice field topsoil is used, the formula has the comprehensive nutrients, the quality of rice seedlings can be improved, the seedlings survive quickly after being transplanted, the rice yield is increased by 6% or above, and the economic benefit value is increased by 800 yuan or above per hectare.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to fertilizers, in particular to a substrate for raising rice seedlings. Background technique [0002] Rice is native to tropical Asia, and after being widely planted in China, it gradually spread to all parts of the world. The rice grains produced by rice are called rice or rice after shelling. Nearly half of the world's population feeds on rice. Compared with other crops, The digestibility and absorption rate of nutrients contained in rice are relatively high, which is most suitable for the needs of the human body. After the introduction of rice in northern my country, due to the short growth period in the north and the low yield and poor quality of directly sown rice, rice in the north is cultivated in two stages. The first stage is the seedling raising period in greenhouses. At the Ye Yixin stage, transplant rice seedlings in the field and enter the second stage of cultivation. The ratio of rice seedling raising area to field...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G1/00A01G9/10
CPCA01G24/00C05B7/00C05C9/00C05D1/02C05F3/00C05F11/08C05F11/10
Inventor 隋文志隋新贺佳贝
Owner HEILONGJIANG ACAD OF LAND RECLAMATION SCI