Snow melting vehicle system special for rapidly removing accumulated snow of railway in wartime

Abstract

A snow melting vehicle system special for rapidly removing accumulated snow of a railway in wartime comprises a vehicle body, left rail wheels, an internal combustion engine, siphon type ice breaking drivers, channels, a rail, the accumulated snow, a bucket, combined type ice breaking pulverizers, a cab, a snow melter, a snow heating case, an electric power cabin, a snow water draining pipeline, right rail wheels, snow breaking channels and a snow suction machine. The snow melting vehicle system is suitable for rapidly removing the accumulated snow of the railway in wartime, provides good security for a combat environment and is especially superior to a traditional mode of removing snow through snow removing agents; and existing vehicle resources are utilized to be provided with snow removing equipment, the snow can be removed, and in usual, the snow removing equipment further can be dismounted, by additionally mounting a watering device and a cleaning device, the snow melting vehicle system can be refitted to be a watering vehicle, or a transportation vehicle, or a traction vehicle or a guardrail cleaning vehicle to be used. The function and equipment utilization rate of a snow melting vehicle are improved effectively, the informatization degree and automation degree of the snow melting vehicle are improved, and the research and development foundation and design experience are provided for researching scientific and efficient snow removing mode and snow removing equipment.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of research models of national defense science and technology for teenagers, in particular to a snow-melting locomotive system specially used for quickly clearing snow accumulated on railways during wartime. Background technique [0002] At present, snow melting agents are widely used to remove snow on railways. Most of the snow melting agents are sodium-based. The snow removal mechanism is to lower the freezing point and accelerate the melting of snow. It is also easier to remove. However, the use of snow melting agents will pollute the environment and corrode vehicles. On roads and bridges, the long-term use of deicing agents in large quantities has a great impact on water sources in addition to damage to plants. The residual snow containing a large amount of deicing agents will eventually enter rivers or underground through various channels, causing water pollution. The duration of this pollution Longer, wider rang...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, snow melting agents are widely used to remove snow on railways. Most of the snow melting agents are sodium-based. The snow removal mechanism is to lower the freezing point and accelerate the melting of snow. It is also easier to remove. However, the use of snow melting agents will pollute the environment and corrode vehicles. On roads and bridges, the long-term use of deicing agents in large quantities has a great impact on water sources in addition to damage to plants. The residual snow containing a large amount of deicing agents will eventually enter rivers or underground through various channels, causing water pollution. The duration of this pollution Longer, wider reach

Therefore, the amount of deicing agent used should be strictly controlled and rationally used. The less the amount used, the better. In terms of future development trends, the use of deicing agent will be more and more strictly restricted, and the amount and scope of use will be very limited. The low efficiency and backwardness of artificial snow removal have long been unable to meet the needs of urban development and construction. Manual snow removal is labor-intensive and low-efficiency, while the method of using heat or spraying chemicals to melt snow accumulates high energy consumption and high cost, which is easy to cause damage to the environment and road surfaces. Pollution and corrosion are only suitable for some special occasions, and the cost of snow removal in the traditional way for 10 years is about 40 million yuan. In addition, traffic accidents, traffic jams, energy waste, and the use of snow melting agents during the annual snow removal process cause damage to the environment. difficult to calculate

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