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Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy substrate and preparation method thereof

A surface-enhanced Raman and spectroscopy technology, applied in the field of Raman spectroscopy, can solve the problems of weak signal, complicated operation, expensive TERS technology equipment, etc., to achieve the effect of strong elasticity, high sensitivity, and enhanced enhancement effect.

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-01-15
SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

For in situ SERS analysis technology, TERS technology equipment is extremely expensive, complicated to operate, and the signal is weak

Method used

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  • Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy substrate and preparation method thereof
  • Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy substrate and preparation method thereof
  • Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy substrate and preparation method thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0036] The preparation method of the surface-enhanced Raman spectrum substrate includes the following steps: 1) Treating the chewing gum to prepare a support body: using 30-40°C water to treat the chewing gum, and the treatment method is that the soaking process is accompanied by stretching and folding, and the treatment time is ≥0.5h;

[0037] 2) Loading metal particles: putting the support into the metal particle dispersion so that the metal particles are attached to the pore surfaces of the support to obtain the surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy substrate.

[0038] Wherein, in step 1), heat treatment may be performed on the support obtained after the treatment to remove part of the moisture in the support.

[0039] Wherein, a modifier can also be added to the metal particle dispersion, so as to enhance the enhancement effect of the final substrate on the characteristic peaks of the probe molecules.

[0040] Wherein, in order to enable the metal particles to adhere more un...

Embodiment 1

[0045] First, the chewing gum is treated with water at 35°C. The treatment method is that the soaking process is accompanied by stretching and folding. The treatment time is 0.5h, and then heated on a heating plate at 35°C for 1h to obtain a support. Then, the silver particle dispersion with a volume of 10 mL, a particle size of 10 nm, and a concentration of 1 mmol / L was centrifuged at a speed of 10,000 rpm for 10 min, and then the supernatant was removed. Subsequently, KI aqueous solution with a volume of 10 uL and a concentration of 100 mmol / L was added to the silver particle dispersion after centrifugation concentration, and vortexed for 1 min. Finally, weigh about 0.3g of the support body and add it to the concentrated and modified silver particle dispersion, and heat it on a heating plate at 35°C. While heating, the support body is repeatedly folded and stretched with a glass rod Until the silver particles are all attached to the support body, the surface-enhanced Raman s...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopic substrate, which includes metal particles and a support with viscosity and a three-dimensional gel structure, and the metal particles are attached to the pore surface of the support; the viscosity strength of the support is 50-500Pa. First, the support body has a three-dimensional structure with a large specific surface area, which can load more and more uniform metal particles, thereby significantly improving the enhancement effect of the substrate, and can clearly test the characteristic peaks of the analyte. Secondly, the support body has a gel structure, strong elasticity, and can generate corresponding deformation according to the roughness of the surface of the analyte to better adsorb the analyte, and is a flexible substrate. Secondly, the support body is also viscous, so the metal particles and the analytes can be adsorbed better and faster, making the detection process faster. It is most suitable when the viscous strength of the support is 50-500Pa, and it is convenient to control the loading amount of metal particles at this time.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of Raman spectroscopy, in particular to a surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy substrate and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering (Surface Enhanced Raman Scattering, hereinafter referred to as SERS) technology is a vibrational spectroscopy analysis technology. The generation of SERS must rely on noble metal (usually Au, Ag, Cu, etc.) nanomaterials as signal-enhancing substrates in most cases. SERS not only has a fast analysis speed (from a few seconds to a few minutes), but also the analysis sensitivity can reach the single-molecule level. Traditional SERS substrates are mostly gold-silver nano-sols or rigid solid substrates based on gold-silver nanomaterials, and the sample solution needs to be collected and dropped on the SERS substrate before SERS analysis can be performed. Therefore, conventional SERS substrates are generally not suitable for on-s...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N21/65
CPCG01N21/658
Inventor 范美坤龚正君樊碗丽唐蜜
Owner SOUTHWEST JIAOTONG UNIV