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High-temperature safety battery cell

A safe battery technology, applied in circuits, electrical components, secondary batteries, etc., can solve the problems of reducing the safety and reliability of lithium-ion batteries, contact short circuit of positive and negative electrodes, short circuit of positive and negative electrodes, etc., and achieve high temperature short circuit risk The effect of reducing and preventing the possibility of short circuit and contact

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-26
ETRUST POWER ETP GRP LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the existing stacked-folded battery cells, the diaphragm will shrink at high temperature, and there will be a risk of contraction of the diaphragm on all sides, resulting in a short circuit between the positive and negative electrodes; winding and Z-shaped laminated cells also have both sides of the pole piece in the axial direction The shrinkage of the diaphragm at high temperature leads to the risk of short circuit between the positive and negative electrodes. The short circuit of the positive and negative electrodes will cause safety risks such as fire and explosion, which will cause safety hazards and reduce the safety and reliability of lithium-ion batteries.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A high-temperature safe battery cell, comprising a diaphragm 1, a positive pole piece 2, and a negative pole piece 3, the diaphragm 1 is arranged at intervals between the positive pole piece 2 and the negative pole piece 3, and the positive pole piece 2 also includes a positive pole lug 7 , the negative pole piece 3 also includes a negative pole tab 8, the positive pole tab 7 and the negative pole tab 8 lead the positive pole piece 2 and the negative pole piece 3, and the other ends of the positive pole tab 7 and the negative pole tab 8 are located outside the diaphragm 1 . figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-temperature safety battery before winding. The separator 1 is arranged in two layers horizontally. The negative electrode piece 3 is located between the two layers of separators 1. glued together, such as figure 2 As shown, the bonding point 4 is located outside the edge of the direction A of the negative electrode sheet 3, and the glue ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of Z-shaped lamination of a high-temperature safety battery cell. The rolled diaphragm 1 is set on the sizing platform 9, and the positive pole piece 2 and the negative pole piece 3 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the diaphragm 1 at intervals, respectively. Carry out Z-shaped lamination, and glue and fix the upper and lower adjacent separators 1. The bonding point 4 is located on the edge of the separator 1 in the B direction, and the bonding point 4 is located outside the edge of the positive electrode sheet 2 or the negative electrode sheet 3. . Adjacent separators 1 are bonded by glue coating, and at least one bonding point 4 is provided on the edge of each separator 1 in the B direction. The structural diagram of the Z-shaped laminated high-temperature safety cell is shown in Figure 5 shown. Because of the special structure of the Z-shaped laminations, the left and right edges of the diaphragm 1 are wound with the ...

Embodiment 3

[0031] Image 6 It is a schematic diagram of a stacked structural unit 5 of a high-temperature safety battery. The stacked structural unit 5 includes a diaphragm 1, a positive pole piece 2, and a negative pole piece 3. The diaphragm 1 is horizontally arranged in two layers, and the negative pole pieces 3 are respectively arranged on the Between the two layers of separators 1, the positive pole piece 2 is respectively arranged above the first layer of separator 1 and below the second layer of separator 1, and the positions of the positive pole piece 2 and the negative pole piece 3 on both sides of the separator 1 correspond to form a battery pair. The two layers of diaphragm 1 are fixed by adhesive points 4, such as Figure 7 As shown, the bonding points 4 are located around the negative electrode sheet 3, and the two layers of separators 1 are glued or hot-melt bonded, and at least one bonding point 4 is provided on the outside of each side of the negative electrode sheet 3. ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-temperature safety battery cell. The high-temperature safety battery cell comprises diaphragms, a positive pole piece and a negative pole piece, wherein the diaphragms are arranged between the positive pole piece and the negative pole piece at intervals, two adjacent diaphragms are fixed in a bonding manner, and a bonding point is disposed at the outer side of the positive pole piece or the negative pole piece. The high-temperature safety battery cell has the advantages that due to the fixing effect of the bonding point, the heat shrinkage and high temperature resistance of the diaphragms are improved, the contact probability of the positive pole piece and negative pole piece is reduced, and the high-temperature short-circuit risk is decreased; and meanwhile, the diaphragms are fixed in an assisting manner in a stacking structural unit, so that the shifting of the positive pole piece and negative pole piece is avoided, the short circuit caused by the loose folding of the diaphragms can be prevented, the safety potential hazard is avoided, the structure is stable, the safety is high, and the good quality of the battery cell is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of lithium-ion batteries, in particular to a high-temperature safe electric core. Background technique [0002] China is the world's largest manufacturer of lithium-ion batteries, as well as the second largest producer and exporter in the world. At present, the growth rate of lithium-ion batteries in my country is maintained at about 10%, so the use of lithium-ion batteries is particularly important. . In the existing stacked-folded battery cells, the diaphragm will shrink at high temperature, and there will be a risk of contraction of the diaphragm on all sides, resulting in a short circuit between the positive and negative electrodes; winding and Z-shaped laminated cells also have both sides of the pole piece in the axial direction The shrinkage of the diaphragm at high temperature leads to the risk of short circuit between the positive and negative electrodes. The short circuit of the positive and negative electrod...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01M2/14H01M10/058H01M10/0525
CPCH01M10/0525H01M10/058H01M50/40Y02E60/10Y02P70/50
Inventor 程君刘灿王玉虎金江敏张琦
Owner ETRUST POWER ETP GRP LTD
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