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Environment-friendly flame-retardant polyurethane foaming material for wind guide cover and preparation method

A technology of foaming materials and polyurethane, which is applied in the field of environmentally friendly flame-retardant polyurethane foaming materials and its preparation for air guide hoods, and can solve problems such as short escape time for personnel, potential safety hazards, and poor flame retardancy

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-07
YANGZHONG TIANZHENG SYNTHETIC MATERIAL RES CENT
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, with the development of the automobile industry and the enhancement of people's awareness of safety and environmental protection, people's requirements for auto parts have also increased significantly. Lightweight and highly environmentally friendly, the characteristics of traditional windshields usually cannot achieve ideal results. In the event of an emergency, the time for personnel to escape is often short due to poor flame retardancy, which poses a great safety hazard

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] An environmentally friendly flame-retardant polyurethane foam material for an air guide cover, comprising the following preparation steps: firstly, a composite material is prepared in parts by mass:

[0020] Polyester 3628: 35 parts;

[0021] Glass fiber: 200 parts;

[0022] Polyester 3360: 30 parts;

[0023] Polyester 1300: 25 parts;

[0024] Silicone oil: 3 parts;

[0025] Catalyst M62: 1 part;

[0026] Catalyst M9: 1.5 parts;

[0027] Water: 3.5 parts;

[0028] Flame retardant DMMP: 38 parts.

[0029] Add the above materials into the reaction kettle for mixed reaction, wherein the silicone oil is silicone oil AK-158, the stirring speed is 130r / min, and the stirring time is 5h to obtain the composite material, and then the acetonitrile polyester and the composite material are mixed at a ratio of 1:1.4 The mass ratio is mixed evenly, and the environment-friendly flame-retardant polyurethane foam material of the air guide cover can be obtained.

Embodiment 2

[0031] An environmentally friendly flame-retardant polyurethane foam material for an air guide cover, comprising the following preparation steps: firstly, a composite material is prepared in parts by mass:

[0032] Polyester 3628: 37.5 parts;

[0033] Glass fiber: 275.5 parts;

[0034] Polyester 3360: 32.5 parts;

[0035] Polyester 1300: 27.5 parts;

[0036] Silicone oil: 3.25 parts;

[0037] Catalyst M62: 1.25 parts;

[0038] Catalyst M9: 1.75 parts;

[0039] Water: 3.75 parts;

[0040] Flame retardant DMMP: 39 parts.

[0041] Put the above materials into the reaction kettle for mixed reaction, wherein the silicone oil is silicone oil AK-158, the stirring speed is 140r / min, and the stirring time is 4.5h to obtain the combined material, and then the acetonitrile polyester and the combined material are mixed according to 1: The mass ratio of 1.4 is uniformly mixed to obtain the environmentally friendly flame-retardant polyurethane foam material for the air guide cover. ...

Embodiment 3

[0043] An environmentally friendly flame-retardant polyurethane foam material for an air guide cover, comprising the following preparation steps: firstly, a composite material is prepared in parts by mass:

[0044] Polyester 3628: 40 parts;

[0045] Glass fiber: 350 parts;

[0046] Polyester 3360: 35 parts;

[0047] Polyester 1300: 30 parts;

[0048] Silicone oil: 3.5 parts;

[0049] Catalyst M62: 1.5 parts;

[0050] Catalyst M9: 2 parts;

[0051] Water: 4 parts;

[0052] Flame retardant DMMP: 40 parts.

[0053] Put the above materials into the reaction kettle for mixed reaction, wherein the silicone oil is silicone oil AK-158, the stirring speed is 150r / min, and the stirring time is 4h to obtain the combined material, and then the acetonitrile polyester and the combined material are mixed according to the ratio of 1:1.4 The mass ratio is mixed evenly, and the environment-friendly flame-retardant polyurethane foam material of the air guide cover can be obtained.

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly flame-retardant polyurethane foaming material for a wind guide cover and a preparation method. The environment-friendly flame-retardant polyurethane foaming material for the wind guide cover is prepared from the components of acetonitrile polyester and a composite material in a proportion by mass of 1:1.4; the composite material is prepared from the following ingredients in parts by mass: 35-40 parts of polyester 3628, 200-350 parts of fiberglass, 30-35 parts of polyester 3360, 25-30 parts of polyester 1300, 3-3.5 parts of silicone oil, 1-1.5 parts of a catalyst M62, 1.5-2 parts of a catalyst M9, 3.5-4 parts of water and 38-40 parts of a fire retardant DMMP (dimethyl methyl phosphonate), wherein silicone oil AK-158 serves as the silicone oil; the preparation method comprises the steps of adding the ingredients of the composite material into a reaction kettle to perform mixed reaction, stirring at the speed of 130-150r / min, and stirring for 4-5h to obtain the composite material; then mixing the acetonitrile polyester with the composite material uniformly in the proportion by mass of 1:1.4 to prepare the environment-friendly flame-retardant polyurethane foaming material for the wind guide cover. After the materials and the method are adopted, the prepared environment-friendly flame-retardant polyurethane foaming material for the wind guide cover is flame-retardant, high temperature-resistant, high in both flame retardant property and strength, and environmentally friendly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an environment-friendly flame-retardant polyurethane foam material for an air guide cover and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the field of automobiles. Background technique [0002] At present, with the development of the automobile industry and the enhancement of people's awareness of safety and environmental protection, people's requirements for auto parts have also increased significantly. Lightweight and highly environmentally friendly, the characteristics of traditional windshields usually cannot achieve ideal results. In the event of an emergency, the poor flame retardancy often leads to short escape time for personnel, which poses a great safety hazard. Therefore, it is the goal that this field has been pursuing to explore high-strength, high flame-retardant, and high-environmental protection polyurethane foam materials. Contents of the invention [0003] The object of the present invention is to overcome t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C08G18/46C08G18/42C08K5/521C08K7/14C08G101/00
CPCC08G18/4202C08G18/4615C08K5/521C08K7/14C08G2110/0083
Inventor 朱章娣朱凌宇纪朝根
Owner YANGZHONG TIANZHENG SYNTHETIC MATERIAL RES CENT
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