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A kind of method and matching wall honeycomb box for improving the seed yield of Orchid japonica

A technology of wall bees and seeds, which is applied in the field of green manure crops or ornamental plant seeds, can solve the problems that affect the pollination of wall bees and the quality and safety of agricultural products, there are no reports of the application of wall bees, increase the production cost of users, etc., and achieve the effect of increasing seed production Significant, easy to promote, simple processing and installation methods

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-09
山东绿肥生态科技有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Although Erzuli is also a cruciferous crop, there is no report on the application of Erzuli in assisted pollination and seed production.
During the early flowering stage of February orchid, the temperature is low and the fragrance of the flowers is light. The bees are easily attracted by the fragrance of other early spring green manure or ornamental plants (such as vetch, vetch, etc.), which greatly reduces the pollination effect and affects the seed yield.
Existing problems include: high price, which increases the production cost of users; complex extraction process, which is not easy to popularize and utilize; excessive application of individual chemical substances will pollute the ecological environment and affect the pollination of bees and the quality and safety of agricultural products

Method used

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  • A kind of method and matching wall honeycomb box for improving the seed yield of Orchid japonica
  • A kind of method and matching wall honeycomb box for improving the seed yield of Orchid japonica

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0067] On October 13, 2015, the seeds of Lulan No. 2 were sown, with an area of ​​200m 2 (20m×10m), March 7, 2016, according to 8000 bee cocoons / hm 2 , 4000 bee tubes / hm 2 , 100 nest boxes / hm 2 density of. Put 160 wall bees, 80 bee tubes and 2 nest boxes. Before 08:00 on March 9th, spray 4L of bee attractant evenly on the top of February orchid. On June 3, February 2000 Lan was sampled to measure production, and the beehives and hive boxes were recovered. On December 6, the number of bee cocoons was investigated by longitudinal incision.

[0068] Sampling and production measurement method: randomly select three 4m 2 (2m×2m) plot, harvested, aired, threshed and weighed separately, and the average value was used to convert the seed yield (kg / m 2 )

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for improving the seed yield of Echinacea. It includes the steps of placing wall bees, placing bee tubes and nest boxes, applying wall bee attractants, and recovering bee tubes and nest boxes. Wall bee attractants are prepared from a mixture of pollen and nectar in a bee tube. The invention also provides a matching wall honeycomb box, which includes: a honeycomb box, a honeycomb tube, a base and a water container. The invention utilizes the advantages of low temperature resistance, fast pollination speed, good pollination effect, simple management, and the like, and the use of the bee attractant and the nest box can significantly improve the seed yield of E.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of green manure crop or ornamental plant seed production, in particular to a method for improving the seed yield of E. japonica by using a bee and an attractant, and also relates to a bee hive matched with the bee. Background technique [0002] The wall bee belongs to the osmia genus of the megachilidae family of the superfamily apoidea. The wall bee, Xiongfeng, Zhong bee, etc. can be used as pollinator bees, but the life and flower visiting methods of the wall bee are different from the general pollinator bees. The wall bee lives independently, and each female bee can reproduce. After mating, the female bee can independently complete the work of sucking nectar, collecting pollen and multiplying offspring. The visit of the bee is a top-picking method. Japanese scholars Maeda Yasuo and others observed the flower-visiting behavior of the bee, and believed that when the bee visited the flower, the contact rate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K47/04A01H1/02A01G22/60A01K67/033
CPCA01G22/00A01H1/00A01K47/04
Inventor 张晓冬隋学艳李润芳王栋李湛杨永义田茜丁汉凤刘全兰陈夫山黄龙江刘世华
Owner 山东绿肥生态科技有限公司
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