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Method for kiwi fruit large-scale planting

A kiwifruit and planting technology, applied in cultivation, application, agriculture and other directions, can solve the problems of reducing female plants, too few male plants, reducing yield, etc., to improve fruit quality and excellent fruit rate, reduce costs, increase output and The effect of income

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-12-08
四川华朴现代农业股份有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This method of planting has the following defects: the one is that the male plant has occupied the planting area of ​​the female plant on the planting belt of the female plant, thus reducing the number of female plants per unit area, thereby correspondingly reducing the planting area of ​​the female plant. The second is the ratio of female to male of 8:1, and the number of male plants is obviously too small. Artificial pollination must be carried out to ensure the output of the park. In this way, a large amount of labor costs have been increased.

Method used

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  • Method for kiwi fruit large-scale planting
  • Method for kiwi fruit large-scale planting

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] refer to figure 1 , has provided the planting method of prior art, as can be seen, this method is to carry out interplanting by the ratio of one male plant per 8 female plants on the planting belt, thus there is the defect described in the background technology.

[0013] refer to figure 2 , a specific embodiment of the planting method of the present invention is given. It can be seen that the method is to have several small planting compartments 2 in each large planting compartment 1, and drainage ditches 3 are opened between the compartments, and according to female , male ♂ 4:1 ratio for misplaced planting, the specific methods and steps are as follows:

[0014] 1. Land consolidation: use machinery to improve the soil and adjust the shape, and organize small pieces of land with different heights and shapes into planting land within a slope of 15°;

[0015] 2. Soil improvement: 3000kg of crop straw and weeds, 2000kg of farmyard manure (ring manure, compost, etc.) an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for kiwi fruit large-scale planting. The method is characterized by comprising the steps that after soil preparation and fertilization and soil improvement, paying-off is conducted according to the land area to determine large planting compartments and small planting compartments; then, paying-off is conducted in the small planting compartments according to the planting space of 200*300 cm to determine a two-row female plant planting zone, and paying-off is conducted again in an empty zone near one side of a ditch edge at the interval of 80 cm and according to the planting space of 400 cm to determine a one-row female plant planting zone; planting pits in planting points are made into a steamed bun shape 15 cm higher than the compartment surfaces, selected seedlings are planted into the seedling planting pits, and the size and depth of the pits are set to be appropriate according to the length and number of seedling roots. Compared with the prior art, the method has the advantages that the planting number of female plants can not be reduced in unit area, and accordingly the unit area yield is increased; the proportion of the female plants to male plants can be increased so that the number of the female plants can be enough for natural pollination, and the human-assisted pollination cost for large-scale planting is avoided or reduced; the fruit quality and the fruit yield can be improved, and the output and income of a whole garden are increased.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a method for large-scale planting of kiwifruit, especially field planting. Background technique: [0002] As we all know, kiwifruit is a dioecious plant. During the cultivation process, the female and male must be interplanted according to a certain ratio, so as to ensure the pollination of the female plant and obtain high yield. [0003] At present, the kiwifruit field planting method of prior art, such as figure 1 As shown, it is usually on the planting belt, and the interplanting is carried out at the ratio of planting one male plant for every 8 female plants. This method of planting has the following defects: the one is that the male plant has occupied the planting area of ​​the female plant on the planting belt of the female plant, thus reducing the number of female plants per unit area, thereby correspondingly reducing the planting area of ​​the female plant. The second is the ratio of female to male of 8:1, and the nu...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
Inventor 余坤林李铭枫罗琪王雍杨芳
Owner 四川华朴现代农业股份有限公司