Unlock instant, AI-driven research and patent intelligence for your innovation.

Battery piece, battery piece matrix, solar battery, and battery piece preparation method

A cell and silicon wafer technology, applied in the field of solar cells, can solve the problems of cell efficiency decline, cumbersome welding process, large silver paste, etc., and achieve the effect of high power and good leakage resistance

Active Publication Date: 2018-01-19
BYD CO LTD
View PDF5 Cites 0 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the crystalline silicon solar cell in the related art, there are 2-3 silver busbars on the light-receiving side and the backlight side respectively as the positive and negative electrodes of the cell. These silver busbars not only consume a large amount of silver paste, but also block the incident light. resulting in a decrease in the efficiency of the cell
In addition, since the positive and negative electrodes are respectively distributed on the light-receiving surface and the backlight surface of the cell, when the cells are connected in series, it is necessary to use a ribbon to weld the negative electrode on the light-receiving surface of the cell to the positive electrode on the backlight surface of the adjacent cell. As a result, the welding process is cumbersome and the welding materials are used more. Moreover, the battery sheet and the ribbon are easily damaged during welding and the subsequent lamination process.
[0003] In addition, the cell matrix in the related art is usually composed of 72 or 60 cells connected in series to form three loops consisting of six strings of cells. At this time, at least three diodes are generally required to make each loop A diode is added for bypass protection. Since the diode is usually placed in the junction box of the battery, the cost of the integrated junction box is increased, which increases the structural complexity of the battery. When connecting in series again, the amount of connecting cables is very large, and a lot of materials are wasted, resulting in an increase in the cost of the power station

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Image

Smart Image Click on the blue labels to locate them in the text.
Viewing Examples
Smart Image
  • Battery piece, battery piece matrix, solar battery, and battery piece preparation method
  • Battery piece, battery piece matrix, solar battery, and battery piece preparation method
  • Battery piece, battery piece matrix, solar battery, and battery piece preparation method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0091] Specifically, the preparation method includes the following steps A, B and C.

[0092] Step A: Obtain a silicon substrate 11 . For example, a plurality of silicon substrates 11 can be obtained by dividing the square conventional silicon substrate body at least once according to the rule of constant length.

[0093] Step B: preparing the front diffusion layer 12 , the side interlayer and the back interlayer on the silicon substrate 11 to obtain the silicon wafer 1 . Specifically, the front diffusion layer 12 is prepared on the light-receiving surface of the silicon substrate 11, the side interlayer is processed on the side surface, and the back interlayer is prepared on the backlight surface.

[0094] For example, in a specific example of the present invention, the side spacer is the same type as the front diffusion layer 12 and is covered with a side diffusion layer 13 on the side surface, and the back side spacer is the same type as the front diffusion layer 12 and is...

Embodiment 1

[0120] The solar cell includes: a first panel, a first insulating layer, a cell matrix 1000, a second insulating layer and a second panel arranged in sequence from the light-receiving side to the backlight side, wherein the cell matrix 1000 is the above-mentioned first cell array 100A That is to say, a plurality of cell sheets 100 are arranged sequentially and connected in series according to the same arrangement form (for example, the arrangement form in which the light-receiving surfaces all face the rear and the side electrodes 3 all face downward).

[0121] At this time, since the plurality of battery sheets 100 in a single row are arranged in the same form, the second electrode 5 of each battery sheet 100 is adjacent to the first electrode 4 of the previous battery sheet 100, in other words, each The first electrode 4 of the battery sheet 100 is adjacent to the second electrode 5 of the next battery sheet 100, thus, a conductive strip 1001 (such as a welding strip) can be ...

Embodiment 2

[0125] The second embodiment is generally the same as the first embodiment, the only difference is that: the cell array 1000 is a third cell array 100C. For example, the first solar cell array 100A can be formed into the third solar cell array 100C in the manner of "three in parallel and then two in series". Therefore, when packaging the above-mentioned back-contact battery, the following steps can be adopted: first, a plurality of battery slices 100 are arranged in a multi-row array in a single column, and then two adjacent battery slices 100 are connected to each other by using a conductive strip 1001 (such as a welding strip). Connect them in series to get the first cell array 100A, then use the bus bar 1002 to connect the six first cell arrays 100A in parallel to form two second cell arrays 100B, and then connect the two second cell arrays 100B in series A third cell array 100C is formed to obtain a cell matrix 1000, and then the positive and negative electrodes are drawn ...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

PUM

No PUM Login to View More

Abstract

The invention discloses a battery piece, a battery piece matrix, a solar battery, and a battery piece preparation method. The battery piece comprises a silicon wafer, a gate line layer, a side electrode, a first electrode, a back electrode layer and a second electrode. The silicon wafer comprises a silicon substrate, a front diffusion layer, a side interlayer, and a back interlayer. At least a part of one of the side interlayer and the back interlayer is a diffusion layer with the same type as that of the front diffusion layer. The gate line layer is disposed on the front diffusion Layer. Theside electrode is disposed on the side interlayer and electrically connected to the gate line layer. The first electrode is disposed on the back interlayer and electrically connected to the side electrode. Both the back electrode layer and the second electrode are disposed on the shady surface of the silicon wafer, wherein the shady surface is electrically connected to the second electrode but isnot in contact to the first electrode. The battery piece has good leakage resistance and high power.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of solar cells, in particular to a cell, a cell matrix, a solar cell and a method for preparing the cell. Background technique [0002] In the crystalline silicon solar cell in the related art, there are 2-3 silver busbars on the light-receiving side and the backlight side respectively as the positive and negative electrodes of the cell. These silver busbars not only consume a large amount of silver paste, but also block the incident light. As a result, the efficiency of the battery sheet is reduced. In addition, since the positive and negative electrodes are respectively distributed on the light-receiving surface and the backlight surface of the cell, when the cells are connected in series, it is necessary to use a ribbon to weld the negative electrode on the light-receiving surface of the cell to the positive electrode on the backlight surface of the adjacent cell. As a result, the welding process is cumb...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to View More

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to View More
IPC IPC(8): H01L31/0216H01L31/0224H01L31/042H01L31/18
CPCH01L31/02168H01L31/022441H01L31/03529H01L31/0516H01L31/068H01L31/1804Y02E10/547Y02P70/50H01L31/022425H01L31/036H01L31/0504H01L31/18Y02E10/50H01L31/028
Inventor 孙翔姚云江田野周云坛滕美玲姜占锋
Owner BYD CO LTD