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Mixed metal oxide formaldehyde decomposition catalyst filter and manufacturing method thereof

A mixed metal and oxide technology, applied in metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, etc., can solve problems such as outdoor air pollution and high installation costs

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-26
CORNING INC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, these methods can suffer from high installation costs and can lead to outdoor air pollution

Method used

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  • Mixed metal oxide formaldehyde decomposition catalyst filter and manufacturing method thereof
  • Mixed metal oxide formaldehyde decomposition catalyst filter and manufacturing method thereof
  • Mixed metal oxide formaldehyde decomposition catalyst filter and manufacturing method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0066] Example 1: MnO used to form a load X -CeO 2 -Ag 2 One-step method for O catalyst filters

[0067] In Example 1, the MnO X -CeO 2 -Ag 2 The O catalyst is formed substantially within the pores of the channel walls of the honeycomb support. Specifically, 22.84 g of manganese (II) nitrate tetrahydrate, 39.52 g of cerium (III) nitrate hexahydrate, and 3.09 g of silver nitrate were dissolved in 100 ml of DI water to form a mixed metal salt solution. A cordierite honeycomb support (1.0" diameter x 4.0" length) with 65% porosity was immersed in the mixed metal salt solution for approximately one minute. After cleaning the channels of the carrier, the samples were dried in an inline oven at 130°C. Finally, the samples were heated at 400 °C for 2 h in an inline furnace to form mixed metal oxide particles in the channels and pores of the support.

[0068] In a fixed bed reactor, the catalytic activity (ie, formaldehyde removal efficiency) test of the supported catalyst of ...

Embodiment 2

[0069] Example 2: MnO used to form a load X -CeO 2 -Ag 2 Two-step in situ method for O catalyst filters.

[0070] In Example 2, a two-step in situ method was used to convert Ag-containing MnO X -CeO 2 The catalyst coating was formed substantially within the pores of the channel walls of a cordierite honeycomb support (1.0" diameter x 4.0" length) with 65% porosity. In a first step, 25.81 g of manganese (II) nitrate tetrahydrate, 49.12 g of cerium (III) nitrate hexahydrate were dissolved in 100 ml of DI water to form a mixed metal salt solution. The honeycomb support is immersed in a mixed metal salt solution so that the solution fills the pores of the channel walls. Drying and thermal decomposition were performed in the same manner as in Example 1 to form MnO in the pores of the channel walls of the carrier X -CeO 2 Catalyst coating.

[0071] In the second step, the coated MnO X -CeO 2 The catalyst support was impregnated with 2.17 wt% AgNO 3 solution so that the so...

Embodiment 3

[0072] Example 3: Effect of carrier porosity on formaldehyde removal performance of supported catalyst filter

[0073] In Example 3, the effect of the porosity of the honeycomb support on the formaldehyde removal performance of the supported mixed metal oxide catalyst was determined by applying almost the same amount of catalyst to honeycomb supports with different porosities. The catalyst loading process of each carrier is the same as in Example 2. Supports include high porosity filter (HPF) substrates, thin-walled filter (TWF) substrates, asymmetric cell filter (ACT) substrates, and honeycomb filter (HC) substrates. The properties of these carriers are shown in Table 1 below.

[0074] Table 1

[0075]

[0076] Figure 7A and 7B is a graph showing the formaldehyde removal ability of the mixed metal oxide catalyst supported on the honeycomb support having the porosity stated in Table 1. The formaldehyde removal ability of the supported catalyst was measured in the same...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a supported mixed metal oxide catalyst filter forming method and a supported catalyst filter formed by the method. The supported mixed metal oxide catalyst filter forming method comprises: coating a monolithic porous carrier with a first solution containing a base metal salt and a noble metal salt, wherein the carrier has a porous wall for defining a channel penetrating through the carrier in an extending manner; drying the carrier; and heating the carrier, such that the mixed metal oxide catalyst coating is formed through direct thermal decomposition, wherein the coating has the porosity of about 50-65%. According to the present invention, 60-99% by weight of the mixed metal oxide catalyst coating can be arranged in the pores of the wall of the carrier.

Description

[0001] background [0002] field [0003] The invention relates to a mixed metal oxide catalyst filter, in particular to a mixed metal oxide formaldehyde decomposition catalyst filter and an in-situ manufacturing method thereof. technical background [0004] Poor air quality is a serious problem, especially in large cities and industrial areas. Formaldehyde (HCHO) is one of the most common indoor air pollutants. In indoor settings, formaldehyde can be emitted from furniture, paint, wallpaper, plastic flooring materials, synthetic carpet, doors and windows. [0005] Unlike many other indoor volatile organic compounds (VOCs) that can be effectively removed by physical adsorption by porous sorbent media, formaldehyde is often not satisfactorily removed by pure sorbent media due to its high vapor pressure. There are several methods of removing airborne formaldehyde, namely photocatalytic oxidation / decomposition, adsorption using deodorants and / or chemical solvents, and ventilat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01D53/86B01D53/72B01J23/68
Inventor F·M·比汉B·Y·约翰逊A·M·瓦格恩庄承钢
Owner CORNING INC