Method for determining environment information on the basis of three-dimensional heat source environment model with low cost

An environmental model and environmental information technology, applied in the field of modeling the three-dimensional heat source environment, can solve problems such as troublesome calibration, blurred imaging, and cannot become a perception system for unmanned equipment, and achieves a variety of models, easy cost, and strong reliability. Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-16
BEIHANG UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

However, in these methods, the focal length of the thermal imager cannot be changed in one use. For scenes of different scales, the imaging will be blurred due to the inability to focus correctly. At the same time, when calibrating the thermal imager, due to the special characteristics of thermal imaging, traditional methods cannot be used for calibration , the calibration is more troublesome, and the method that requires manual participation in the measurement cannot become a perception system for unmanned equipment

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  • Method for determining environment information on the basis of three-dimensional heat source environment model with low cost
  • Method for determining environment information on the basis of three-dimensional heat source environment model with low cost
  • Method for determining environment information on the basis of three-dimensional heat source environment model with low cost

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[0026] The technical scheme of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0027] use figure 1 The flow chart is shown to describe the work flow and detailed implementation method of the whole program.

[0028] The specific implementation steps are as follows:

[0029] Step 1): Use a two-dimensional laser to collect three-dimensional information of the environment and model the environment. Align the steering gear with the center of the 2D laser vertically for assembly, and follow figure 2 The process is scanned. The two-dimensional laser uses N points to scan at a time, and the effective angle measured is [α 1 ,α 2 ], effective point sequence [s m ,s n ],Such as image 3 Shown. So for the kth point, the azimuth angle θ corresponding to this point k It can be obtained by the following formula:

[0030] θ k =(k-m) / N×(α 2 -α 1 )+α 1

[0031] And the pitch angle σ of this point k It is determined by the rotation angle...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for determining environment information on the basis of a three-dimensional heat source environment model with low cost. The method utilizes a two-dimensional laser radar to carry out modeling on environment under the assistance of a steering engine, an environment model is fused with heat source information obtained by a thermal imager, and finally, the three-dimensional heat source environment model with spatial information and heat source information is constructed. The model is constructed in a point cloud form, and a greedy projection triangulation algorithm is used for carrying out triangularization to enhance a real effect. By use of the method for carrying out real-time modeling on the heat source environment on a premise of low cost, modeling accuracy can be regulated according to requirements, and the three-dimensional heat source model of the environment is obtained.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of environment modeling and information acquisition, in particular to a three-dimensional environment modeling using low-cost two-dimensional lasers and mechanical devices, and then fusion of temperature information obtained by a thermal imager to achieve a three-dimensional heat source environment Modeling. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the number of fires in China and the resulting property losses and casualties have shown an upward trend. Fires have become one of the most frequent disasters in the world today. In response to the current increasing frequency of fires and the huge threat to the personal safety of firefighters from the fire environment, more and more unmanned equipment has begun to be put into the fire scene to assist the fire department in repairing the fire scene. [0003] Traditionally, the sensing equipment used in unmanned equipment in the fire scene is generally an ordinary ...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06T17/00G01J5/00G01S17/08
CPCG06T17/00G01J5/00G01S17/08G01J2005/0077G01J5/485
Inventor 丁嵘吴渊渊杨金健王惠民
Owner BEIHANG UNIV
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