The invention relates to a physical
simulation experiment device and method for a hydrodynamic
petroleum reservoir. The physical
simulation experiment device comprises a hydrodynamic
petroleum migration and accumulation
simulation box, wherein the hydrodynamic
petroleum migration and accumulation simulation box is connected with a
water supply pool through a water injection
system and a water output
system to form a
closed loop; the hydrodynamic petroleum migration and accumulation simulation box comprises a box body, wherein the box body is internally provided with a stratum body simulator and two
water storage tanks located at two sides of the stratum body simulator; sand-proof infiltration screens are arranged at two sides of the stratum body simulator and the sides, connected with the stratum body simulator, of the
water storage tanks; and a petroleum injection hole is formed in the lower end of the stratum body simulator, a water injection hole connected with the water injection
system is formed in the lower end of the first
water storage tank, a water outlet connected with the water output system is formed in the lower end of the second
water storage tank, and a petroleum injection hole, a water injection hole and a water outlet are respectively formed in corresponding positions on the box body. By using the physical simulation experiment device for the hydrodynamic
petroleum reservoir, the aims of simulating the influencing process of a hydrodynamic force to a
petroleum reservoir, analyzing the formation mechanism and
control factor of the hydrodynamic
petroleum reservoir and deepening the comprehension on formation factors of the hydrodynamic oil reservoir are achieved, and the basis is provided for the
petroleum exploration of petroleum-containing basins.